MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF CORE SAMPLES
    151.
    发明申请
    MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF CORE SAMPLES 审中-公开
    核心样品的机械特性

    公开(公告)号:US20140373616A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-25

    申请号:US14309390

    申请日:2014-06-19

    Abstract: The invention relates to the correlating of mechanical and geological (e.g. compositional) information from a rock core or a large number of rock cores. A geological facies model may be created correlating mechanical and geological information, and allowing prediction of the mechanical properties of rock with given geological properties, such as composition, porosity, etc.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及来自岩芯或大量岩心的机械和地质(例如组成)信息的相关性。 可以创建地质相模型,将机械和地质信息相关联,并允许预测具有给定地质特性(如组成,孔隙率等)的岩石的机械性能。

    OXY-BOILER WITH STEAM ASSISTED PRODUCTION
    152.
    发明申请
    OXY-BOILER WITH STEAM ASSISTED PRODUCTION 审中-公开
    氧气锅炉与蒸汽辅助生产

    公开(公告)号:US20140373538A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-25

    申请号:US14308859

    申请日:2014-06-19

    CPC classification number: F01K11/00 F22B1/22 Y02E20/344

    Abstract: Methods and systems relate to an oxy-boiler used to generate steam injected into a well for assisting recovery of hydrocarbons. Operating conditions of a burner for the oxy-boiler limits oxygen contamination in a resulting flue gas for carbon dioxide recovery and limits size of the oxy-boiler, which may thus be located proximate the well rather at a central processing facility. In contrast to a direct steam generation approach where resulting carbon dioxide is mixed with steam, the oxy-boiler also enables selection of a desired level of carbon dioxide injection, which may be provided with the flue gas that may be exhausted from the oxy-boiler at an injection pressure.

    Abstract translation: 方法和系统涉及用于产生注入井中的蒸汽来辅助回收碳氢化合物的氧化锅炉。 用于氧气锅炉的燃烧器的操作条件限制所得烟道气中的氧气污染物用于二氧化碳回收并限制氧化锅炉的尺寸,因此可能位于靠近井而不是位于中央处理设施处。 与生成二氧化碳与蒸汽混合的直接蒸汽发生方法相反,氧化锅炉还能够选择所需水平的二氧化碳注入,二氧化碳注入可以由可从氧化锅炉中排出的烟道气提供 在注射压力。

    STEAM GENERATOR AND CARBON DIOXIDE CAPTURE
    153.
    发明申请
    STEAM GENERATOR AND CARBON DIOXIDE CAPTURE 审中-公开
    蒸汽发生器和二氧化碳捕获

    公开(公告)号:US20140360726A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-11

    申请号:US14302004

    申请日:2014-06-11

    CPC classification number: E21B43/2406 E21B36/00

    Abstract: Methods and systems generate steam for injection into a formation in order to facilitate oil recovery and also capture carbon dioxide in a recovery unit that receives flue gas exhaust from such steam generation. The methods and systems integrate various process streams from and to the carbon dioxide recovery unit. Such integration provides resulting benefits associated with efficiency and/or carbon dioxide avoidance.

    Abstract translation: 方法和系统产生用于注入地层的蒸汽,以便于油回收,并且还捕获从这种蒸汽发生接收烟道气排放的回收单元中的二氧化碳。 该方法和系统将来自二氧化碳回收装置的各种工艺流程整合起来。 这种整合提供了与效率和/或二氧化碳避免相关的带来的益处。

    LEAKAGE PROTECTION PADS
    154.
    发明申请
    LEAKAGE PROTECTION PADS 审中-公开
    防漏保护垫

    公开(公告)号:US20140332082A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-13

    申请号:US14264820

    申请日:2014-04-29

    Abstract: The invention relates to the prevention of small leakages from transfer lines used for transferring liquids, e.g. oil, between ships, oil platforms and other structures or vessels, where the transfer lines extend over open water. In such situations, small amounts of oil can leak from e.g. a corroded joint, causing an environmental impact which may be a notifiable event. A pad may be fastened around a joint or other part of the transfer line which may be at risk of leakage or seepage, which is capable of soaking up the small volumes of liquid which are likely to be involved (a liter or so). The pad includes a sorbent zone and an outer impermeable layer which may have a transparent or translucent portion. The pad is preferably also equipped with a floatation element.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及防止用于输送液体的输送管线的小泄漏,例如, 石油,船舶之间,石油平台和其他结构或船舶,其中输送线路在开放水域上延伸。 在这种情况下,少量的油可能从例如油泄漏。 一个腐蚀的联合体,造成环境影响,这可能是一个通知的事件。 传送线的接头或其他部分可能会固定垫片,这些部件可能有泄漏或渗漏的风险,这样可能会吸收可能涉及的一小部分液体(一升左右)。 垫包括吸附剂区和可以具有透明或半透明部分的外部不可渗透层。 垫优选还配备有浮选元件。

    ICE KEEL PREDICTION FROM SAR, OPTICAL IMAGERY AND UPWARD LOOKING SONARS
    155.
    发明申请
    ICE KEEL PREDICTION FROM SAR, OPTICAL IMAGERY AND UPWARD LOOKING SONARS 审中-公开
    来自SAR,OPTICAL IMAGERY和UPWARD LOOKING SONARS的ICE KEEL预测

    公开(公告)号:US20140313072A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-23

    申请号:US14257440

    申请日:2014-04-21

    CPC classification number: G01S13/90 G01S13/862 G01S15/87 G01S15/88

    Abstract: A method correlates satellite image data with data taken from multiple upward-looking sonars moored on the sea floor. The correlation of this information facilitates the prediction of ice thickness in later seasons using synthetic aperture radiation only, thus allowing for the assessment of threats to oil exploration, production or completion facilities located in the Arctic Ocean.

    Abstract translation: 一种方法将卫星图像数据与停泊在海底的多个向上看的声呐相关联。 这种信息的相关性有助于仅使用合成孔径辐射预测后季的冰厚度,从而允许评估位于北冰洋的石油勘探,生产或完井设施的威胁。

    MIXED-REFLUX FOR HEAVIES REMOVAL IN LNG PROCESSING
    157.
    发明申请
    MIXED-REFLUX FOR HEAVIES REMOVAL IN LNG PROCESSING 审中-公开
    液化天然气加工中的疏散混合回流

    公开(公告)号:US20140260417A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-18

    申请号:US14200395

    申请日:2014-03-07

    Abstract: Systems and methods for removing heavy hydrocarbons are provided. Methods for liquefying a natural gas stream include: (a) cooling at least a portion of the natural gas stream in an upstream refrigeration cycle of a liquefaction process to produce a cooled natural gas stream; (b) separating via a first distillation column the cooled natural gas stream into a first top fraction and a first bottom fraction, wherein the first fraction does not freeze in a subsequent downstream step of the liquefaction process; (c) separating via a second distillation column the first bottom fraction into a second top fraction and a second bottom fraction, wherein the second top fraction at least a portion of a reflux stream; (d) optionally separating via a third distillation column the second bottom fraction into a third top fraction and a third bottom fraction, wherein the third top fraction forms a portion of the reflux stream; and (e) introducing the reflux stream into the first distillation column.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于除去重质烃的系统和方法。 用于液化天然气流的方法包括:(a)在液化过程的上游制冷循环中冷却至少一部分天然气流以产生冷却的天然气流; (b)通过第一蒸馏塔将冷却的天然气流分离成第一顶部馏分和第一塔底馏分,其中第一馏分在随后的液化过程的下游步骤中不冷冻; (c)通过第二蒸馏塔将第一塔底馏分分离成第二顶部馏分和第二塔底馏分,其中第二顶馏分至少部分回流物流; (d)任选地通过第三蒸馏塔将第二底部馏分分离成第三顶部馏分和第三塔底馏分,其中第三顶馏分形成回流物流的一部分; 和(e)将回流物流引入第一蒸馏塔。

    JACK-UP DRILLING UNIT WITH TENSION LEGS
    159.
    发明申请
    JACK-UP DRILLING UNIT WITH TENSION LEGS 审中-公开
    夹紧钻孔机组

    公开(公告)号:US20140205383A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-24

    申请号:US14154449

    申请日:2014-01-14

    Abstract: The invention relates generally to a method for supporting non-buoyant offshore drilling units that are anchored to the sea floor and are subject to heavy lateral loads. Specifically, tension tendons are attached to piled foundations to prevent jack-ups from being overturned by the loads. Tension can also be applied to the tendons to provide additional hold down forces to the offshore units.

    Abstract translation: 本发明一般涉及一种用于支撑锚固在海底并承受较大横向载荷的非浮力海上钻井单元的方法。 具体来说,张力筋连接到堆叠的基础上,以防止自升式被负载翻倒。 张力也可以应用于腱,以向海上设备提供额外的压紧力。

    USE OF FOAM WITH IN SITU COMBUSTION PROCESS
    160.
    发明申请
    USE OF FOAM WITH IN SITU COMBUSTION PROCESS 审中-公开
    在现场燃烧过程中使用泡沫

    公开(公告)号:US20140190689A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-10

    申请号:US14150359

    申请日:2014-01-08

    CPC classification number: E21B43/166 E21B43/243

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel method of maintaining a steady and/or proper water-gas ratio for the wet in situ combustion process for oil recovery. In particular, the method comprises mixing water with a foaming agent, or some other colloid capable of generating foam, in addition to gas. The foam carries the water through heated reservoirs more efficiently and prevents separation from the gas. As such, more heat can be scavenged, thus an increased amount of steam is generated and transferred to the oil to increase its recovery.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种维持用于油回收的湿式原位燃烧过程的稳定和/或适当的水气比的新方法。 特别地,除了气体之外,该方法包括将水与发泡剂或能够产生泡沫的一些其它胶体混合。 泡沫通过加热的储存器更有效地运送水并防止与气体分离。 因此,可以清除更多的热量,因此产生增加量的蒸汽并将其转移到油中以增加其回收。

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