Abstract:
A controller for controlling dimming of a light source includes a detection pin, an input signal pin, and a monitoring pin. The detection pin is operable for monitoring a rectified voltage and for detecting whether the rectified voltage comes from a TRIAC dimmer or an on/off switch dimmer. The input signal pin is operable for receiving an input signal indicative of the rectified voltage and the controller controls dimming of the light source according to the input signal if the rectified voltage comes from a TRIAC dimmer. The monitoring pin is operable for receiving a monitoring signal indicating an operation of the on/off switch dimmer and the controller controls dimming of the light source according to the monitoring signal if the rectified voltage comes from an on/off switch dimmer.
Abstract:
There is provided a driving circuit for powering a plurality of light sources. The driving circuit includes a power converter, a plurality of switching regulators and a plurality of switching balance controllers. The power converter is operable for receiving an input voltage and for providing a regulated voltage to the light sources. The switching regulators are operable for adjusting forward voltages of the light sources respectively. The switching balance controllers are operable for generating pulse modulation signals to control the switching regulators respectively.
Abstract:
A method according to one embodiment may include supplying power to an LED array having at least a first string of LEDs and a second string of LEDs coupled in parallel, each of the strings includes at least two LEDs. The method of this embodiment may also include comparing a first feedback signal from the first string of LEDs and a second feedback signal from the second string of LEDs. The first feedback signal is proportional to current in said first string of LEDs and said second feedback signal is proportional to current in said second string of LEDs. The method of this embodiment may also include controlling a voltage drop of at least the first string of LEDs to adjust the current of the first string of LEDs relative to the second string of LEDs, based on, at least in part, the comparing of the first and second feedback signals. Of course, many alternatives, variations, and modifications are possible without departing from this embodiment.
Abstract:
A circuit for driving a light source includes a voltage converter, a switch and a controller. The voltage converter converts an AC input voltage signal to a first rectified AC voltage signal. The voltage converter further generates an average signal proportional to an average voltage level of the first rectified AC voltage signal. The switch is coupled to the light source in series. The controller coupled to the voltage converter and the switch compares the first rectified AC voltage signal with the average signal to generate a pulse signal. The controller further generates a dimming control signal based on the pulse signal to control the switch thereby controlling dimming of the light source.
Abstract:
A pixel structure including a gate, a gate dielectric layer, a patterned semiconductor layer having a channel area disposed above the gate, a patterned dielectric layer having an etching-stop layer disposed above the gate and a number of bumps, a patterned metal layer having a reflective pixel electrode, a source and a drain, an overcoat dielectric layer, and a transparent pixel electrode sequentially disposed on a substrate is provided. The source and the drain respectively cover portions of the channel area. The reflective pixel electrode connects the drain and covers the bumps to form an uneven surface. The overcoat dielectric layer disposed on a transistor constituted by the gate, the gate dielectric layer, the patterned semiconductor layer, the source and the drain has a contact opening exposing a portion of the reflective pixel electrode. The transparent pixel electrode is electrically connected to the reflective pixel electrode through the contact opening.
Abstract:
A method for fabricating a pixel structure of a liquid crystal device is provided. The method comprises providing a substrate defining a thin film transistor (TFT) region and a display region thereon. An opaque conductive layer is formed on the TFT region, and a transparent pixel electrode is formed on the display region. A patterned photoresist passivation layer is formed by backside exposure process on the TFT region, wherein the opaque conductive layer serves as the photo-mask during the backside exposure process. The photoresist passivation layer is subjected to a middle bake process to be reflowed, resulting in a complete covering of the opaque conductive layer.
Abstract:
A liquid crystal display (LCD) is provided. The LCD includes a display panel and a voltage supply device (VSD). The display panel includes a plurality of scan lines, a plurality of data lines disposed substantially perpendicularly with the scan lines, and a plurality of pixels. The pixels are respectively electrically connected with the corresponding data line and the corresponding scan line, and are arranged in an array. Each of the pixels includes a common line and a compensation line, wherein the common line is located in the transparent area to receive a common voltage, and the compensation line is located in the reflection area to receive a stable voltage. The VSD is coupled to the compensation line of each of the pixels for continuously and correspondingly providing the stable voltage to the compensation line of each of the pixels.
Abstract:
A method of preventing image sticking on a TFT-LCD is provided. The TFT-LCD is connected to the display control board so that signals are communicated therebetween; the display control board has a micro-controller for determining whether a timing of input signals is changed; if it do not change within a setting time period, then the image pixels of the TFT-LCD are changed so as to change shapes of the liquid crystals of the TFT-LCD; by controlling the illumination and movement of the image pixels of the liquid crystals of the TFT-LCD will prevent from image sticking. The method for controlling the movement of the image pixels of the liquid crystals of the TFT-LCD is to cause an image frame to move upwards, downwards, leftwards and rightwards; or to cause the image pixels to scan line; or to cause the image pixels to move by “scan point” scanning.
Abstract:
A thin film transistor array structure and a method for manufacturing the same are provided. The thin film transistor array structure comprises a substrate, including a transition area and a pad area. A patterned first metal layer is formed on the substrate, wherein the patterned first metal layer includes a data connecting line disposed in the transition area, and a data pad and a gate pad disposed in the pad area. A patterned first insulation layer is formed on the patterned first metal layer. The patterned first insulation layer at least defines a first opening on the gate pad, a second opening on the data pad, and a third opening in the transition area, so as to simplify following processes to increase the yield.