Alkaline storage battery
    151.
    发明授权
    Alkaline storage battery 失效
    碱性蓄电池

    公开(公告)号:US5250369A

    公开(公告)日:1993-10-05

    申请号:US952146

    申请日:1992-09-28

    CPC classification number: H01M4/383 H01M4/242 H01M4/808

    Abstract: Disclosed is an alkaline storage battery, in which the negative electrode is constituted by a hydrogen absorbing alloy capable of absorbing/desorbing hydrogen electrochemically, and a hydrophobic material is provided in the space between the surface of the negative electrode and the separator while a hydrophilic material is provided in the inside of the negative electrode, thereby properly secure both wetting property and surface hydrophobic property of the negative electrode against the alkaline electrolytic solution. Accordingly, a hydrogen gas generated in charging the battery can be absorbed by a vapor phase reaction in the hydrophobic portion in the surface of the negative electrode which is exposed to the vapor phase and can be absorbed electrochemically in the Portion of the negative electrode which is wetted by the electrolytic solution, so that the inner pressure of the battery can be reduced to thereby make it possible to perform quick charging.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种碱性蓄电池,其中负极由能够电化学吸收/解吸氢的吸氢合金构成,并且在负极表面和隔板之间的空间中设置疏水材料,同时亲水材料 设置在负极的内部,从而适当地确保负极的润湿性和表面疏水性相对于碱性电解液。 因此,在电池充电中产生的氢气可以通过在暴露于气相的负极表面的疏水部分中的气相反应吸收,并且可以在负极的部分中被电化学吸收 被电解液润湿,从而可以降低电池的内部压力,从而可以进行快速充电。

    Silver halide photographic material
    153.
    发明授权
    Silver halide photographic material 失效
    卤化银照相材料

    公开(公告)号:US5162197A

    公开(公告)日:1992-11-10

    申请号:US317270

    申请日:1989-02-28

    CPC classification number: G03C7/39232 G03C7/3005 G03C7/3006

    Abstract: A silver halide photographic material comprising a support having thereon at least one hydrophilic colloid layer containing at least one cyan coupler forming coupler represented by the general formula (I) and at least one compound represented by the general formulas (II) or (III): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents an aliphatic group, an aromatic group, a heterocyclic group, an aromatic amino group or a heterocyclic amino group; R.sub.2, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 each represents an aliphatic group, an aromatic group or a heterocyclic group; R.sub.3 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an aliphatic group, an aromatic group, an acylamino group, an aliphatic oxy group or an aromatic oxy group; R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 may combine with each other to form a 5-membered, 6-membered or 7-membered ring; Z represents a hydrogen atom or a group or atom which releases upon coupling with a developing agent; L.sub.1 and L.sub.2 each represents a divalent, trivalent or tetravalent aliphatic group; n and m each represents an integer from 2 to 4; each of R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 may be the same or different; and with the proviso that L.sub.2 is not an unsubstituted cyclohexylene group when m is 2.The silver halide photographic material provides color photographs in which color images have excellent fastness to light and heat and cyan coloration in white background areas is not observed with the lapse of time.

    Abstract translation: 一种卤化银照相材料,其包含在其上具有至少一个含有由通式(I)表示的至少一种青色成色剂形成成色剂和至少一种由通式(II)或(III)表示的化合物的亲水胶体层的载体: (I)L1(COOR4)n(II)L2(OCOR5)m(III)其中R1表示脂族基团,芳族基团,杂环基,芳香族氨基或杂环氨基; R2,R4和R5各自表示脂族基团,芳族基团或杂环基团; R 3表示氢原子,卤素原子,脂肪族基团,芳香族基团,酰基氨基,脂肪族氧基或芳香族氧基; R2和R3可以相互结合形成5元,6元或7元环; Z表示氢原子或与显影剂偶联时释放的基团或原子; L1和L2各自表示二价,三价或四价脂族基团; n和m各自表示2〜4的整数; R4和R5中的每一个可以相同或不同; 条件是当m为2时,L2不是未取代的亚环己基。卤化银照相材料提供彩色照片,其中彩色图像具有优异的耐光牢度和耐热性,并且在白色背景区域中的青色着色在经过 时间。

    Process for producing fluorine-containing carboxylic acids
    154.
    发明授权
    Process for producing fluorine-containing carboxylic acids 失效
    含氟羧酸的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5126482A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-30

    申请号:US636002

    申请日:1991-01-03

    CPC classification number: C07C53/50 C07C31/38 C07C53/21 C07C57/52

    Abstract: Novel fluorine-containing compounds and processes for producing the same are disclosed, the compounds being represented by the general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents an alkyl group or an alkylvinyl group; R.sup.2 represents a fluoroalkyl group; and Y represents a carboxyl group, a chloroformyl group, an alkoxyalkoxycarbonyl group or a hydroxymethyl group.

    Abstract translation: 公开了新的含氟化合物及其制备方法,该化合物由通式(I)表示:其中R 1表示烷基或烷基乙烯基; R2表示氟代烷基; Y表示羧基,氯甲酰基,烷氧基烷氧基羰基或羟甲基。

    Silver halide color photographic material containing pyrazolo
(1,5-b)(1,2,4)triazole magenta coupler
    155.
    发明授权
    Silver halide color photographic material containing pyrazolo (1,5-b)(1,2,4)triazole magenta coupler 失效
    含有吡咯并(1,5-B)(1,2,4)三唑杂环的银盐彩色摄影材料

    公开(公告)号:US5066575A

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-19

    申请号:US473166

    申请日:1990-01-31

    CPC classification number: C07D487/04 G03C7/3835

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a silver halide color photographic material comprising a support having thereon at least one silver halide emulsion layer, which contains at least one nondiffusible pyrazolo(1,5-b)(1,2,4)triazole magenta coupler represented by the following general formula (I) in at least one of the silver halide emulsion layers in order to acquire high color formability and to produce a dye image excellent in hue: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents an alkyl group; R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 each represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, provided that both are not a hydrogen atom; R.sub.4 represents an alkyl group, an alkoxy group or a halogen atom; L represents an alkylene group; m represents an integer of 0 to 5; n represents an integer of 0 to 5, and when n is 2 or more, the R.sub.4 's may be different from one another; and X represents a halogen atom.

    Method of manufacturing a metal container
    156.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing a metal container 失效
    制造金属容器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5061140A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-29

    申请号:US359493

    申请日:1989-03-31

    CPC classification number: B65D83/38

    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a metal container by attaching a body formed integral with a top cover to a bottom plate formed separately. The body and bottom plate are sealably attached together with an adhesive and by a tight curl. The tight curl is formed toward the interior of the container and not exposed outside, thus making it pleasing to the eye.

    Abstract translation: 一种通过将与顶盖一体形成的主体附接到分别形成的底板来制造金属容器的方法。 主体和底板用粘合剂和紧密卷曲密封地连接在一起。 紧密的卷曲朝向容器的内部形成,不会暴露在外面,从而使其令人愉悦。

    Silver halide color photographic material
    157.
    发明授权
    Silver halide color photographic material 失效
    卤化银彩色照相材料

    公开(公告)号:US4946770A

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-07

    申请号:US84771

    申请日:1987-08-13

    CPC classification number: G03C7/3882 G03C7/346

    Abstract: A silver halide color photographic material comprising a support having thereon at least one silver halide emulsion layer containing a dispersion, said dispersion comprising oleophilic fine particles containing (a) at least one oil-soluble cyan coupler represented by formula (I) (described herein) capable of forming substantially non-diffusible cyan dye upon coupling with an oxidation product of an aromatic primary amine developing agent, and (b) a water-insoluble, organic solvent-soluble homopolymer or copolymer comprising not more than about 20% by weight of a repeating unit having an acid radical in the main chain or a side chain thereof, wherein the dispersion does not contain high-boiling point organic solvents. The photographic material provides color images excellent in preservability, particularly resistance to dark discoloration and light discoloration in good balance.

    Abstract translation: 一种卤化银彩色照相材料,其包括其上具有至少一个含有分散体的卤化银乳剂层的载体,所述分散体包含含有(a)由式(I)(本文所述)表示的至少一种油溶性青色成色剂的亲油性细颗粒, 能够在与芳族伯胺显影剂的氧化产物偶联时形成基本上不扩散的青色染料,和(b)水不溶性的有机溶剂可溶的均聚物或共聚物,其包含不超过约20重量% 在主链或侧链具有酸基的重复单元,其中分散体不含有高沸点有机溶剂。 照相材料提供了保存性优异的彩色图像,特别是抵抗黑暗变色和轻微变色的良好平衡。

    Electronic watch
    158.
    发明授权
    Electronic watch 失效
    电子手表

    公开(公告)号:US4910721A

    公开(公告)日:1990-03-20

    申请号:US338661

    申请日:1989-04-17

    CPC classification number: G04C9/00

    Abstract: A timepiece includes a hairspring for storing the energy provided by a step motor driving circuit and a rotor immersed in a viscous fluid controls the energy released by the hairspring to provide a constant driving force for turning the display hands of the timepiece. A frequency divider circuit counts the number of clock signals produced by an oscillator. During time correction when the hands are prevented from being driven by the energy stored in the hairspring the frequency divider retains at least a portion of the count. A recoil torque provided by the hairspring and a load torque provided by the rotor are substantially balanced at all times including immediately after the time correction activities. Time delay especially immediately following the time correction activities is avoided.

    Silver halide color photographic materials containing an antisain agent
and a magenta coupler in lipophilic fine particles
    159.
    发明授权
    Silver halide color photographic materials containing an antisain agent and a magenta coupler in lipophilic fine particles 失效
    在亲脂性细颗粒中含有防锈剂和品红色成色剂的卤化银彩色照相材料

    公开(公告)号:US4770987A

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-13

    申请号:US943035

    申请日:1986-12-17

    CPC classification number: G03C7/39236

    Abstract: A silver halide color photographic material is disclosed, comprising a support having provided thereon at least one silver halide emulsion layer having dispersed therein lipophilic fine particles containing an image dye forming lipophilic coupler, wherein the lipophilic fine particles further contain at least one lipophilic compound having a water-solubility of not more than 1% by weight at 25.degree. C. and represented by formula (I):R.sub.0 SO.sub.2 X (I)wherein R.sub.0 represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, aryl or heterocyclic group having 8 or more total carbon atoms; and X represents a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal atom, an alkaline earth metal atom, a nitrogen-containing organic base, ammonium or a group represented by formula (A): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, aryl or heterocyclic group; R.sub.2 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, aryl, acyloxy or sulfonyl group; and R.sub.3 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrolyzable group.The material prevents stain formation on the non-color-developed areas due to aging and the like after processing.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种卤化银彩色照相材料,其包括其上提供有至少一个卤化银乳剂层的载体,所述卤化银乳剂层分散有含有形成亲脂性成色剂的图像染料的亲脂性微粒,其中亲脂性微粒还含有至少一种亲脂性化合物, 在25℃下水溶性不超过1重量%,由式(I)表示:R 0 SO 2 X(I)其中R 0表示具有8个或更多总碳原子的取代或未取代的烷基,芳基或杂环基; X表示氢原子,碱金属原子,碱土金属原子,含氮有机碱,铵或式(A)表示的基团:其中R 1表示氢原子或 取代或未取代的烷基,芳基或杂环基; R 2表示氢原子,卤素原子或取代或未取代的烷基,芳基,酰氧基或磺酰基; 并且R 3表示氢原子或可水解基团。 该材料防止由于加工后的老化等而在非显色区域上形成污斑。

    Semiconductor integrated circuit having a tree circuit
    160.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor integrated circuit having a tree circuit 失效
    具有树电路的半导体集成电路

    公开(公告)号:US4725742A

    公开(公告)日:1988-02-16

    申请号:US865977

    申请日:1986-05-22

    CPC classification number: G11C8/10

    Abstract: A semiconductor integrated circuit device has an address decoder which is constructed of a plurality of MOSFETs implemented in a switch tree. The switch tree includes first and second switch tree portions which are controlled `on` and `off` by the same input signals. A first switch branch in the first switch tree portion, which is constructed of a comparatively small number of MOSFETs, and a second switch branch in the second switch tree portion, which is constructed of a comparatively large number of MOSFETs, are controlled `one` and `off` by the same input signal, while a second switch branch in the first switch tree portion, which is constructed of a comparatively large number of MOSFETs, and a first switch branch in the second switch tree portion, which is constructed of a comparatively small number of MOSFETs, are controlled `on` and `off` by the same input signal. This construction is effective to lessen an increase in the number of MOSFETs which are to be coupled to the input lines of the address decoder.

    Abstract translation: 半导体集成电路器件具有由在开关树中实现的多个MOSFET构成的地址译码器。 开关树包括通过相同输入信号被控制为“开”和“关”的第一和第二开关树部分。 由较少数量的MOSFET构成的第一开关树部分中的第一开关分支和由相对大量的MOSFET构成的第二开关树部分中的第二开关分支被控制为“一” 并且通过相同的输入信号“关”,而由第二开关树部分构成的第一开关树部分中的第二开关分支和由第二开关树部分构成的第一开关分支,其由 相对较少数量的MOSFET通过相同的输入信号被控制为“开”和“关”。 这种结构对于减少要耦合到地址解码器的输入线的MOSFET的数量的增加是有效的。

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