METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN AMINE
    153.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN AMINE 审中-公开
    生产氨的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090264652A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-22

    申请号:US12373783

    申请日:2007-07-04

    IPC分类号: C07D265/30 B01J23/72

    摘要: Processes comprising: (i) providing a reactant selected from the group consisting of primary alcohols, secondary alcohols, aldehydes, ketones and mixtures thereof; and (ii) reacting the reactant with hydrogen and a nitrogen compound selected from the group consisting of ammonia, primary amines, secondary amines and mixtures thereof in the presence of a catalyst comprising a zirconium dioxide- and nickel-containing catalytically active composition, to form an amine; wherein the catalytically active composition, prior to reduction with hydrogen, comprises oxygen compounds of zirconium, copper, nickel and cobalt, and one or more oxygen compounds of silver in an amount of 0.5 to 6% by weight, calculated as AgO.

    摘要翻译: 方法包括:(i)提供选自伯醇,仲醇,醛,酮及其混合物的反应物; 和(ii)在包含含二氧化锆和含镍的催化活性组合物的催化剂存在下,使反应物与氢气和选自氨,伯胺,仲胺及其混合物的氮化合物反应,形成 胺; 其中所述催化活性组合物在用氢还原之前包含锆,铜,镍和钴的氧化合物,以及一种或多种以AgO计算的0.5至6重量%的银的氧化合物。

    METHOD OF PRODUCING BENZOPHENONEIMINES
    154.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF PRODUCING BENZOPHENONEIMINES 有权
    生产苯并噻吩酮的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090093654A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-09

    申请号:US12282277

    申请日:2007-03-01

    IPC分类号: C07C251/24

    CPC分类号: C07C249/02 C07C251/16

    摘要: A process for the preparation of benzophenonimine (BPI) of the general formula I where R1 and R2 are C1- to C4-alkoxy, C1- to C2-alkylamine and C2- to C4-dialkylamine and m and n are integers from 0 to 5 and R1 and R2, independently of one another, may be identical or different, by reacting benzophenone (BP) of the general formula II where R1, R2, m and n have the abovementioned meanings, in ammonia and in the presence of titanium dioxide, the titanium dioxide being present substantially in the anatase modification.

    摘要翻译: 制备通式I的二苯甲酮亚胺(BPI)的方法,其中R 1和R 2是C 1 -C 4 - 烷氧基,C 1至C 2 - 烷基胺和C 2 -C 4 - 二烷基胺,m和n是0至5的整数 并且R 1和R 2可以相同或不同,通过使其中R1,R2,m和n具有上述含义的通式II的二苯甲酮(BP)在氨和二氧化钛存在下反应, 二氧化钛基本上存在锐钛矿改性。

    Process for the Synthesis of Dmapa
    156.
    发明申请
    Process for the Synthesis of Dmapa 有权
    合成Dmapa的过程

    公开(公告)号:US20080293973A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-27

    申请号:US12092684

    申请日:2006-10-31

    IPC分类号: C07C209/48 B01J19/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for the industrial preparation of a diamine starting from a corresponding alkenyl nitrile comprising at least one C-C double bond, which comprises the steps (a) reaction of the alkenyl nitrile with a corresponding monoamine in a first reactor so that the monoamine adds exothermically onto the at least one double bond to form an aminoalkyl nitrile, with the monoamine and water being charged initially and the alkenyl nitrile being fed in; (b) evaporation of unreacted alkenyl nitrile and monoamine to increase the concentration of the aminoalkyl nitrile product in the bottoms of the first reactor; (c) transfer of the aminoalkyl nitrile bottom product from step (b) to a second reactor; (d) batchwise catalytic hydrogenation of the aminoalkyl nitrile transferred in step (c) to the diamine in the second reactor, with each batch being obtained by initially charging a catalyst suitable for the hydrogenation of nitriles to amines and also water, the desired diamine and a base, introducing hydrogen into the second reactor and feeding in the aminoalkyl nitrile transferred in step (c); and (e) isolation of the diamine and, if appropriate, repetition of the steps (a) to (e). The invention further relates to an apparatus for preparing these diamines and the use of the apparatuses. A preferred diamine is 3-dimethylaminopropylamine (DMAPA).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及从包含至少一个CC双键的相应烯基腈开始工业制备二胺的方法,其包括步骤(a)在第一反应器中使链烯基腈与相应的单胺反应,使得 单胺在至少一个双键上放热添加以形成氨基烷基腈,最初加入单胺和水,并加入链烯基腈; (b)蒸发未反应的烯基腈和单胺以增加第一反应器底部氨基烷基腈产物的浓度; (c)将氨基烷基腈底部产物从步骤(b)转移至第二反应器; (d)将步骤(c)中转移的氨基烷基腈分批催化氢化为第二反应器中的二胺,每个批次通过首先将适合于将腈氢化成的催化剂加入到胺中而得到,并且还需要水,所需的二胺和 碱,将氢气引入第二反应器并进料步骤(c)中转移的氨基烷基腈; 和(e)分离二胺,如果合适,重复步骤(a)至(e)。 本发明还涉及一种用于制备这些二胺的装置和该装置的用途。 优选的二胺是3-二甲基氨基丙胺(DMAPA)。

    Method for Preparing Aminodiglycol (Adg) and Morpholine
    157.
    发明申请
    Method for Preparing Aminodiglycol (Adg) and Morpholine 审中-公开
    制备氨基二甘醇(Adg)和吗啉的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080255351A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-16

    申请号:US12088718

    申请日:2006-09-25

    IPC分类号: C07D265/30

    摘要: Processes comprising: providing a starting material comprising diethylene glycol; and reacting the starting material with ammonia in the presence of a heterogeneous transition metal catalyst to form a reaction product comprising aminodiglycol and morpholine; wherein the catalyst comprises a catalytically active composition, which prior to treatment with hydrogen, comprises a mixture of oxygen-containing compounds of copper, nickel, cobalt and at least one of aluminum and zirconium; and wherein the catalyst is present as one or more shaped catalyst particles selected from spheres, extrudates, pellets and other geometries, wherein the sphere or extradate has a diameter of

    摘要翻译: 方法包括:提供包含二甘醇的原料; 并在非均相过渡金属催化剂存在下使原料与氨反应形成包含氨基二甘醇和吗啉的反应产物; 其中所述催化剂包含催化活性组合物,其在用氢处理之前包含铜,镍,钴和铝和锆中的至少一种的含氧化合物的混合物; 并且其中所述催化剂作为选自球体,挤出物,丸粒和其它几何形状的一种或多种成型催化剂颗粒存在,其中所述球体或引体具有<3mm的直径,所述颗粒具有<3mm的高度,而另一个 几何形状具有等效直径L = 1 / a'<0.70mm,其中a'是每单位体积的外表面积(mm×s×2 / 由 定义的 3 MI> a = A / MSUB> V p 其中A < SUB>是催化剂颗粒的外表面积(mm 2),V p是催化剂颗粒的体积(mm 3) 3&lt; 3&gt; 3&lt; 3&gt;)。

      Method for Producing an Amine
      158.
      发明申请
      Method for Producing an Amine 审中-公开
      生产胺的方法

      公开(公告)号:US20080200727A1

      公开(公告)日:2008-08-21

      申请号:US11912981

      申请日:2006-04-26

      IPC分类号: C07C209/00

      摘要: Processes for preparing amines comprising reacting an aldehyde and/or ketone with hydrogen and a nitrogen compound in the presence of a heterogeneous catalyst, wherein the heterogeneous catalyst comprises a catalyst packing prepared by applying at least one compound selected from the group consisting of catalytically active metals, compounds of catalytically active metals, and mixtures thereof to a support material selected from the group consisting of woven fabrics, knitted fabrics, foils, and combinations thereof.

      摘要翻译: 制备胺的方法,包括在非均相催化剂存在下使醛和/或酮与氢和氮化合物反应,其中非均相催化剂包括通过将至少一种选自催化活性金属的化合物 ,催化活性金属的化合物及其混合物与选自机织织物,针织物,箔及其组合的支撑材料组合。

      Method for Producing an Ethylamine From Denatured Ethanol
      160.
      发明申请
      Method for Producing an Ethylamine From Denatured Ethanol 审中-公开
      从变性乙醇生产乙胺的方法

      公开(公告)号:US20080194879A1

      公开(公告)日:2008-08-14

      申请号:US12066739

      申请日:2006-09-06

      IPC分类号: C07C209/14

      CPC分类号: C07C209/16 C07C211/05

      摘要: Processes comprising: (a) providing an ethanol reactant and ammonia; and (b) reacting the ethanol reactant with the ammonia in the presence of hydrogen and a heterogeneous hydrogenation/dehydrogenation catalyst to form a product comprising one or more ethylamines selected from the group consisting of monoethylamines, diethylamines, triethylamines and mixtures thereof; wherein the ethanol reactant comprises ethanol denatured by the addition of a denaturant comprising an ethylamine selected from the group consisting of diethylamine, triethylamine and mixtures thereof; and methods of denaturing ethanols.

      摘要翻译: 方法包括:(a)提供乙醇反应物和氨; 和(b)在氢气和非均相氢化/脱氢催化剂的存在下使乙醇反应物与氨反应以形成包含一种或多种选自单乙胺,二乙胺,三乙胺及其混合物的乙胺的产物; 其中所述乙醇反应物包含通过加入包含选自二乙胺,三乙胺及其混合物的乙胺的变性剂而变性的乙醇; 和乙醇变性方法。