公开(公告)号：US06165423A

公开(公告)日：2000-12-26

申请号：US265993

申请日：1999-03-11

Applicant: Robert Crosbie

Inventor： Robert Crosbie

IPC: B01J19/08 ,  C01B13/11

CPC classification number: C01B13/11 ,  C01B2201/14 ,  C01B2201/34 ,  C01B2201/62

Abstract: An ozone generator of the corona discharge type having a housing which is dimensioned to fit into one of a male end and female end of an air duct of a building and a glass tube of a radius substantially less than a width of the housing. An electrically conductive inner mesh is fitted over an interior surface of the glass tube and an electrically conductive outer mesh is fitted over an exterior surface of the glass tube. The ozone generator also has means for generating a high electric potential difference across the electrically conductive meshes.

Abstract translation: 电晕放电型的臭氧发生器具有壳体，该壳体的尺寸适于装配在建筑物的空气管道的阳端和阴端之一以及半径大致小于壳体宽度的玻璃管中。 导电的内网被安装在玻璃管的内表面上，并且导电的外网被安装在玻璃管的外表面上。 臭氧发生器还具有用于在导电网格之间产生高电位差的装置。

公开(公告)号：US6106788A

公开(公告)日：2000-08-22

申请号：US836253

申请日：1997-05-02

Applicant: Stephan Rau ,  Abdol Hossein Shadiakhy ,  Lutz Blaich

Inventor： Stephan Rau ,  Abdol Hossein Shadiakhy ,  Lutz Blaich

IPC: B01J19/08 ,  C01B13/11 ,  H01T23/00

CPC classification number: B01J19/088 ,  C01B13/11 ,  C01B2201/14 ,  C01B2201/22 ,  C01B2201/70

Abstract: A device for generating ozone from oxygen-containing gases by a silent discharge includes an arrangement with at least one gap through which the gas flows. The arrangement includes an electrode and a dielectric that separates the gap from another electrode. The gap is filled up with an electrically and thermally conductive gas-permeable arrangement that is in electrical and thermal contact with the adjacent electrode and that the oxygen-containing gas flows through. The gas-permeable arrangement includes a multiplicity of discharge spaces wherein the oxygen-containing gas is exposed to a high field strength and converted into ozone, and the reaction heat occurring in the gap is dissipated to the adjacent electrode by the electrically and thermally conductive gas-permeable arrangement.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / DE96 / 01612 Sec。 371日期：1997年5月2日 102（e）日期1997年5月2日PCT提交1996年8月30日PCT公布。 出版物WO97 / 09268 日期1997年3月13日用于通过无声排出从含氧气体产生臭氧的装置包括具有气体流过的至少一个间隙的装置。 该装置包括将间隙与另一电极分开的电极和电介质。 间隙填充有导电和导热的气体可渗透的布置，其与相邻电极电气和热接触，并且含氧气体流过。 透气结构包括多个放电空间，其中含氧气体暴露于高场强并转化为臭氧，并且间隙中产生的反应热通过导电和导热气体而散发到相邻电极 不透明的安排。

公开(公告)号：US06001315A

公开(公告)日：1999-12-14

申请号：US609841

申请日：1996-03-01

Applicant: Wayne Ernest Conrad ,  Richard Stanley Phillips ,  Andrew Richard Henry Phillips ,  Helmut Gerhard Conrad

Inventor： Wayne Ernest Conrad ,  Richard Stanley Phillips ,  Andrew Richard Henry Phillips ,  Helmut Gerhard Conrad

IPC: A62D3/00 ,  A62D3/11 ,  A62D3/19 ,  A62D101/22 ,  A62D101/28 ,  B01D53/32 ,  B01J19/08 ,  C01B7/09 ,  C01B13/11

CPC classification number: A62D3/19 ,  A62D3/11 ,  B01D53/32 ,  B01J19/088 ,  C01B13/0248 ,  C01B13/11 ,  C01B13/115 ,  C01B7/096 ,  A62D2101/22 ,  A62D2101/28 ,  A62D2203/10 ,  B01D2257/104 ,  B01D2257/206 ,  B01D2257/2062 ,  B01D2257/2064 ,  B01D2257/2066 ,  B01D2259/818 ,  B01J2219/00772 ,  B01J2219/0801 ,  B01J2219/0809 ,  B01J2219/0826 ,  B01J2219/083 ,  B01J2219/0835 ,  B01J2219/0849 ,  B01J2219/0871 ,  B01J2219/0875 ,  B01J2219/0894 ,  C01B2201/14 ,  C01B2201/22 ,  C01B2201/24 ,  C01B2201/32 ,  C01B2201/40 ,  C01B2201/62 ,  C01B2201/70 ,  Y02P20/154

Abstract: A process and reactor for chemical conversion is taught. The process allows the selective breaking of chemical bonds in a molecule by use of fast rise alternating current or fast rise pulsed direct current, each fast rise portion being selected to have a suitable voltage and frequency to break a selected chemical bond in a molecule. The reactor for carrying out such a process includes a chamber for containing the molecule and a generator for generating and applying the selected fast rise current.

Abstract translation: 教授了用于化学转化的方法和反应器。 该方法允许通过使用快速上升交流电流或快速上升脉冲直流电而选择性地破坏分子中的化学键，每个快速上升部分被选择为具有合适的电压和频率以破坏分子中选定的化学键。 用于进行这种处理的反应器包括用于容纳分子的室和用于产生和施加所选择的快速上升电流的发生器。

公开(公告)号：US5879641A

公开(公告)日：1999-03-09

申请号：US858878

申请日：1997-05-19

Applicant: Wayne Ernest Conrad ,  Richard Stanley Phillips ,  Andrew Richard Henry Phillips ,  Raymond Earl Bowman ,  Helmut Gerhard Conrad

Inventor： Wayne Ernest Conrad ,  Richard Stanley Phillips ,  Andrew Richard Henry Phillips ,  Raymond Earl Bowman ,  Helmut Gerhard Conrad

IPC: B01J19/08 ,  C01B13/11

CPC classification number: C01B13/11 ,  B01J19/088 ,  C01B13/115 ,  C01B2201/14 ,  C01B2201/22 ,  Y10S422/906 ,  Y10S422/907

Abstract: A generator is taught which uses alternating current or pulsating direct current to produce ozone from oxygen. The generator comprises a high voltage and ground electrode separated to form a gap for accommodating a dielectric member and gas to be reacted. The generator includes many features which may be used alone or in combination to provide an energy efficient and safe apparatus.

Abstract translation: 教导了使用交流电或脉动直流从氧气产生臭氧的发电机。 发电机包括分离的高电压和接地电极，以形成用于容纳电介质构件和待反应气体的间隙。 发电机包括许多特征，其可以单独使用或组合使用以提供节能和安全的装置。

公开(公告)号：US5545379A

公开(公告)日：1996-08-13

申请号：US16146

申请日：1993-02-05

Applicant: Buddy Don Gray

Inventor： Buddy Don Gray

IPC: B01J19/08 ,  C01B13/11 ,  B01J19/12

CPC classification number: B01J19/088 ,  C01B13/11 ,  B01J2219/0849 ,  C01B2201/14 ,  C01B2201/24 ,  C01B2201/34 ,  Y10S422/907

Abstract: A rugged, flexible unit for generating a corona discharge includes a conductive central wire, flexible dielectric material, and a flexible conductive layer surrounding said dielectric material. The dielectric material may be advantageously formed of PTFE. The flexible unit may be conveniently cut from a long length of prefabricated insulated wire. In operation, an alternating current is supplied to the central wire and the outer conductive layer is grounded, such that a corona discharge is efficiently generated within and around interstices formed by the outer layer. The corona discharge may be used to ozonate oxygen-rich gas.

Abstract translation: 用于产生电晕放电的坚固，灵活的单元包括导电中心线，柔性介电材料和围绕所述介电材料的柔性导电层。 介电材料可以有利地由PTFE形成。 柔性单元可以方便地从长度预制的绝缘线切割。 在操作中，向中心线提供交流电并且外导电层接地，使得在由外层形成的间隙内和周围有效地产生电晕放电。 可以使用电晕放电来产生富氧气体。

公开(公告)号：US5518698A

公开(公告)日：1996-05-21

申请号：US118793

申请日：1993-09-10

Applicant: Eskil L. Karlson ,  J. Wayne Chamblee

Inventor： Eskil L. Karlson ,  J. Wayne Chamblee

IPC: C01B13/11 ,  B01J19/08

CPC classification number: C01B13/11 ,  C01B2201/14 ,  C01B2201/60 ,  C01B2201/70 ,  Y10S422/907

Abstract: Ozone is generated from an oxygen-containing gas utilizing a tube-type ozone generator at significantly greater power efficiency. The oxygen is introduced into the annular passageway between the electrodes of the tube-type ozone generator at an angle (e.g. about 45.degree.-90.degree.) so that it swirls in a cyclonic flow path as it travels from one end of the annular passageway to the other. The amount of power consumed to produce a gas having about 8% ozone is roughly half of the power needed if the same conditions are applied but the oxygen gas is introduced conventionally (without swirling action, so that it travels along the dimension of elongation of the passageway). The swirling action also allows a higher concentration of ozone (e.g. 10% or more) to be achieved in the product gas compared to the same conditions when no swirling is employed. Cooling fluid, such as nitrogen gas, may be passed through an interior passageway and outside the outer electrode either co-current or countercurrent to the general direction of oxygen gas flow.

Abstract translation: 利用管式臭氧发生器以显着更高的功率效率从含氧气体产生臭氧。 氧气以一定角度（例如约45°-90°）被引入到管式臭氧发生器的电极之间的环形通道中，使得当其从环形通道的一端行进到气旋流动路径时， 另一个。 产生具有约8％臭氧的气体所消耗的功率的量大致为所需功率的一半，如果应用相同的条件，但是常规地引入氧气（不旋转的作用，使得其沿着 通道）。 与不使用旋转时的相同条件相比，旋转动作还允许在产品气体中实现更高浓度的臭氧（例如10％或更多）。 诸如氮气的冷却流体可以通过内部通道和外部电极外部与氧气流的大致方向并流或逆流。

公开(公告)号：US5501845A

公开(公告)日：1996-03-26

申请号：US474467

申请日：1995-03-10

Applicant: Fernando C. Duarte

Inventor： Fernando C. Duarte

IPC: C01B13/11 ,  B01J19/18

CPC classification number: C01B13/11 ,  C01B2201/14 ,  C01B2201/70 ,  Y10S422/907

Abstract: A method is disclosed of improving the output of ozone, as well as operating functions of a silent-discharge-type-ozonizer, by pre-conditioning oxygen as a feed gas prior to its introduction in and through the ozonizer.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种通过在引入和通过臭氧发生器之前将氧气作为进料气体进行预氧化来改善臭氧的输出以及无声排放型臭氧发生器的操作功能的方法。

公开(公告)号：US5458856A

公开(公告)日：1995-10-17

申请号：US75311

申请日：1993-06-11

Applicant: Bruno Marie ,  Daniel Guerin ,  Christian Larquet

Inventor： Bruno Marie ,  Daniel Guerin ,  Christian Larquet

IPC: B01J19/08 ,  B29C59/12 ,  C01B13/11 ,  C23C8/36 ,  H01T23/00 ,  B01J19/12

CPC classification number: C01B13/11 ,  B29C59/12 ,  C01B2201/14 ,  Y02P20/142 ,  Y10S422/907

Abstract: Apparatus for the formation of excited or unstable gaseous molecules, comprising a tubular gas passage (5) having an axis, formed between a first electrode (1) and a dielectric tube (3) coaxial to the first electrode and supporting a second electrode (4), the electrodes being connected to a high voltage high frequency source (13). The first electrode (1) surrounds the dielectric tube (3) and comprises an elongated gas inlet (7) and outlet (8) parallel to the axis and diametrically opposed to each other on opposite sides of the dielectric tube (3). The second electrode (4) is a layer of metal applied to the internal wall of the dielectric tube (3). The second electrode (4)is formed by metallization of the internal wall of the dielectric tube (3). The gas inlet (7) and outlet (8) have a height not exceeding the radial thickness (e) of the gas passage (5). The external wall of the dielectric tube is covered with a thin layer (21) of enamel. A refrigerant such as Freon circulates within the dielectric tube (3) and the second electrode (4). Used for the production of ozone, to supply a mixed CO.sub.2 laser, or for the production of atmospheres for nitriding metal, or for the production of reducing atmospheres.

Abstract translation: 用于形成激发或不稳定的气态分子的装置，包括形成在第一电极（1）和与第一电极同轴的介电管（3）之间的具有轴的管状气体通道（5），并且支撑第二电极 ），电极连接到高压高频源（13）。 第一电极（1）围绕电介质管（3）并且包括细长的气体入口（7）和平行于该轴线并且在电介质管（3）的相对侧上彼此直径相对）的出口（8）。 第二电极（4）是施加到电介质管（3）的内壁的金属层。 第二电极（4）通过电介质管（3）的内壁的金属化形成。 气体入口（7）和出口（8）的高度不超过气体通道（5）的径向厚度（e）。 电介质管的外壁被搪瓷薄层（21）覆盖。 诸如氟利昂的制冷剂在电介质管（3）和第二电极（4）内循环。 用于生产臭氧，提供混合CO2激光，或用于生产用于渗氮金属的气氛或用于生产还原性气氛。

公开(公告)号：US5348709A

公开(公告)日：1994-09-20

申请号：US66073

申请日：1993-05-26

Applicant: James Wheatley

Inventor： James Wheatley

IPC: C01B13/11 ,  B01J19/12

CPC classification number: C01B13/11 ,  C01B2201/14 ,  C01B2201/22 ,  C01B2201/32 ,  C01B2201/76

Abstract: An ozone generator (10) has top and bottom chambers (12, 14) interconnected by a vertically extending elongated tubular assembly (16). Assembly (16) has a control electrode (18) within a conductive tube member (20) and separated therefrom by an annular dielectric member (22) which only partly fills the space between items (18, 20). The dielectric member (22) is suspended by an O-ring at its upper end within the top chamber (12) and is free from contact with both the electrode (18) and the tube member (20). Gas flow between the top and bottom chambers (12, 14) is along radially inner and outer annular passageways within the assembly (16) and the top chamber (12) is partitioned into two chambers which respectively communicate with these passageways. The generator (10) may have a plurality of similar assemblies (16) extending in parallel between common top and bottom chambers (12, 14).

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / GB91 / 01911 Sec。 371日期：1993年5月26日 102（e）日期1993年5月26日PCT 1991年10月31日PCT PCT。 第WO92 / 09524号公报 日期：1992年6月11日。臭氧发生器（10）具有通过垂直延伸的细长管状组件（16）互连的顶部和底部腔室（12,14）。 组件（16）在导电管构件（20）内具有一个控制电极（18），并通过仅部分地填充物品（18,20）之间的空间的环形电介质构件（22）与之隔开。 电介质构件（22）在其顶端在顶部室（12）内由O形环悬挂，并且与电极（18）和管构件（20）都不接触。 顶部和底部腔室（12,14）之间的气体流动是沿着组件（16）内的径向内部和外部环形通道，并且顶部腔室（12）被分成两个分别与这些通道连通的腔室。 发电机（10）可以具有在公共顶部和底部腔室（12,14）之间平行延伸的多个相似的组件（16）。

公开(公告)号：US5124132A

公开(公告)日：1992-06-23

申请号：US718048

申请日：1991-06-20

Applicant: Ralph M. Francis, Jr. ,  John C. Mastopietro

Inventor： Ralph M. Francis, Jr. ,  John C. Mastopietro

IPC: C01B13/11

CPC classification number: C01B13/11 ,  C01B2201/14

Abstract: A non-perforated metal tube with open opposite ends extends coaxially around a plasma discharge tube that projects beyond both ends of the metal tube. The plasma tube contains an ionizable gas and an electrode. The ends of both tubes engage two end cap assemblies which maintain the tubes in a coaxial, uniformly spaced relationship. Both end cap assemblies have a tubular coupling that fits around a flared end of the metal tube and have a mechanism for supporting the glass tube. Passages are provided in the end cap assemblies for gas to enter and exit. A plasma is established in the plasma discharge tube by applying an excitation potential between the electrode and the metal tube.

Abstract translation: 具有开放的相对端的非穿孔金属管围绕等离子体放电管同轴地延伸，该等离子体放电管突出超过金属管的两端。 等离子体管含有可电离气体和电极。 两个管的端部接合两个端盖组件，其将管保持为同轴的，均匀间隔的关系。 两个端盖组件具有管状联接器，该管状联接件围绕金属管的扩口端并且具有用于支撑玻璃管的机构。 在端盖组件中提供通道用于气体进入和离开。 通过在电极和金属管之间施加激发电位，在等离子体放电管中建立等离子体。