公开(公告)号：US08385432B2

公开(公告)日：2013-02-26

申请号：US11920819

申请日：2006-05-03

Applicant: Ying Chen ,  Jiefu Zhai ,  Kui Gao ,  Kai Xie

Inventor： Ying Chen ,  Jiefu Zhai ,  Kui Gao ,  Kai Xie

IPC: H04N7/12

CPC classification number: H04N19/615 ,  H04N19/103 ,  H04N19/105 ,  H04N19/13 ,  H04N19/159 ,  H04N19/172 ,  H04N19/33 ,  H04N19/59 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/63

Abstract: Scalable video coding based on H.264/AVC uses motion compensation, which results in motion vectors and residual pictures. To optimize the encoding of the residual pictures of the enhancement-layer, they can be predicted from the base-layer. This requires complex encoders and decoders. Simplified residual prediction techniques are provided that focus on reducing the encoding and decoding complexity of the spatial scalable enhancement-layer with optimized coding efficiency. The method for encoding video data containing high-pass frames and low-pass frames comprises the steps of encoding the low-pass frames, wherein residual prediction may be used, splitting the high-pass frames into two interleaving frame groups, encoding the frames of the first of said frame groups, wherein residual prediction may be used, and encoding the frames of the second of the frame groups using an encoding method without residual prediction.

公开(公告)号：US20130002451A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-03

申请号：US13604851

申请日：2012-09-06

Applicant: Ying Chen ,  Rong Yao Fu ,  Qian Ma ,  Hao Wang ,  Yue Da Xiong ,  Yuan Yuan

Inventor： Ying Chen ,  Rong Yao Fu ,  Qian Ma ,  Hao Wang ,  Yue Da Xiong ,  Yuan Yuan

IPC: G08G1/095

CPC classification number: G08G1/096716 ,  G08G1/096741 ,  G08G1/096783

Abstract: Reducing traffic signal obstruction, through reproducing the contents of traffic signals, so the driver of a small vehicle blocked by a big vehicle also can be aware of the contents of traffic signals indicated by an obstructed traffic signal indicator. The system of reproducing traffic signals on a vehicle includes: a signal receiver, configured to receive the contents of traffic signals, wherein the contents of traffic signals is indicated by at least one traffic signal indicator; a signal processer, configured to determine whether to reproduce the received contents of traffic signals; and a reproducer, configured to reproduce the contents of traffic signals if it is determined to do so by the signal processor.

公开(公告)号：US20130002450A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-03

申请号：US13535465

申请日：2012-06-28

Applicant: Ying Chen ,  Rong Yao Fu ,  Qian Ma ,  Hao Wang ,  Yue Da Xiong ,  Yuan Yuan

Inventor： Ying Chen ,  Rong Yao Fu ,  Qian Ma ,  Hao Wang ,  Yue Da Xiong ,  Yuan Yuan

IPC: G08G1/0967 ,  G08G1/095

CPC classification number: G08G1/096716 ,  G08G1/096741 ,  G08G1/096783

Abstract: Reducing traffic signal obstruction, through reproducing the contents of traffic signals, so the driver of a small vehicle blocked by a big vehicle also can be aware of the contents of traffic signals indicated by an obstructed traffic signal indicator. The system of reproducing traffic signals on a vehicle includes: a signal receiver, configured to receive the contents of traffic signals, wherein the contents of traffic signals is indicated by at least one traffic signal indicator; a signal processer, configured to determine whether to reproduce the received contents of traffic signals; and a reproducer, configured to reproduce the contents of traffic signals if it is determined to do so by the signal processor.

Abstract translation: 减少交通信号阻塞，通过再现交通信号的内容，使得被大型车辆阻挡的小型车辆的驾驶员也能够知道由阻塞的交通信号灯指示的交通信号的内容。 在车辆上再现业务信号的系统包括：信号接收机，被配置为接收业务信号的内容，其中业务信号的内容由至少一个业务信号指示符指示; 信号处理器，被配置为确定是否再现所接收的交通信号的内容; 以及重放器，被配置为如果信号处理器确定为交通信号的内容，则再现其内容。

公开(公告)号：US08346729B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-01

申请号：US11561394

申请日：2006-11-18

Applicant: Karen W. Brannon ,  Ying Chen ,  Lesley Mbogo

Inventor： Karen W. Brannon ,  Ying Chen ,  Lesley Mbogo

IPC: G06F7/00 ,  G06F17/00

CPC classification number: G06Q10/06

Abstract: For information lifecyle management (ILM) a process receives a user-definition of ILM actions, data state transitions, and associations among the respective data state transitions and ILM actions and responsively stores a data structure representing the received data state transitions, ILM actions, and correspondence among the respective data state transitions and ILM actions. A process for an ILM model detects a workflow definition event in a monitored process running on a computer system. An information lifecycle flow data structure for the workflow definition is stored responsive to the workflow definition in the monitored process having a data state transition matching one of the user-defined data state transitions, wherein the information lifecycle flow data structure models the matching data state transition, so that the ILM action corresponding to the matching data state transition may be performed for the data responsive to occurrence of a workflow process event in which the matching data state transition occurs.

Abstract translation: 对于信息生命周期管理（ILM），过程接收用户定义的ILM动作，数据状态转换以及各个数据状态转换和ILM动作之间的关联，并且响应地存储表示所接收的数据状态转换，ILM动作和 各个数据状态转换和ILM动作之间的对应关系。 ILM模型的过程检测在计算机系统上运行的受监视进程中的工作流定义事件。 用于工作流定义的信息生命周期流数据结构是响应于所监视的过程中的工作流定义而被存储的，其具有与用户定义的数据状态转换之一匹配的数据状态转换，其中信息生命周期流数据结构模拟匹配的数据状态转换 ，使得响应于发生匹配数据状态转换的工作流处理事件的发生，可以针对数据执行与匹配数据状态转换相对应的ILM动作。

公开(公告)号：US08326797B2

公开(公告)日：2012-12-04

申请号：US12616612

申请日：2009-11-11

Applicant: Bin He ,  Ying Chen

Inventor： Bin He ,  Ying Chen

IPC: G06F17/30

CPC classification number: G06F17/30592 ,  G06F17/30439

Abstract: A method and system for coping with slice and dice operations in data warehouses is disclosed. An external approach may be utilized, creating queries using structured query language on a computer. An algorithm may be used to rewrite the queries. The resulting predicates may be joined to dimension tables corresponding to fact tables. An internal approach may be utilized, using aggregation functions with early aggregation for creating the queries. The results of the slice and dice operations may be outputted to a user on a computer monitor.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于处理数据仓库中的切片和骰子操作的方法和系统。 可以使用外部方法，在计算机上使用结构化查询语言创建查询。 可以使用算法来重写查询。 所得到的谓词可以连接到对应于事实表的维度表。 可以使用内部方法，使用具有早期聚合的聚合功能来创建查询。 切片和骰子操作的结果可以在计算机监视器上输出给用户。

公开(公告)号：US08320425B1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-27

申请号：US12893076

申请日：2010-09-29

Applicant: Ying Chen ,  Michael Bass

Inventor： Ying Chen ,  Michael Bass

IPC: H01S3/091 ,  H01S3/09 ,  H01S3/08

CPC classification number: H01S3/0941 ,  H01S3/025 ,  H01S3/061 ,  H01S3/09408 ,  H01S3/094084 ,  H01S3/1022 ,  H01S3/1028

Abstract: Systems, apparatus, devices and methods for pumping rod shaped solid state lasers with interchangeable arrays of diode laser pump sources that allows for rapid change of the diode laser array pump source without affecting or altering the solid state laser resonator. An embodiment includes a roof top structure having a light scattering reflection roof-top portion, sides with an interior specular reflecting surface and base opposite the top portion. The cavity includes a laser rod within the top portion of the structure positioned between opposing side walls, laser rod optics, and a pump source connected with the base plate to pump the laser rod. The pump cavity can include a mechanism for automating the rapid interchangeability of the pump source.

Abstract translation: 用于泵送具有可互换的二极管激光泵浦源的阵列固态激光器的系统，装置，装置和方法，其允许二极管激光器阵列泵浦源的快速改变而不影响或改变固态激光谐振器。 一个实施例包括具有光散射反射屋顶部的屋顶结构，具有与顶部相对的内镜面反射面和底面的侧面。 空腔包括位于相对侧壁之间的结构的顶部内的激光棒，激光棒光学器件和与基板连接以泵送激光棒的泵浦源。 泵腔可以包括用于自动化泵浦源的快速可互换性的机构。

公开(公告)号：US08295625B2

公开(公告)日：2012-10-23

申请号：US12311375

申请日：2006-09-30

Applicant: Yong Ying Gao ,  Yu Wen Wu ,  Ying Chen

Inventor： Yong Ying Gao ,  Yu Wen Wu ,  Ying Chen

IPC: G06K9/46

CPC classification number: H04N19/34 ,  H04N19/122 ,  H04N19/14 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/186 ,  H04N19/196 ,  H04N19/33 ,  H04N19/463

Abstract: Enhanced dynamic range requires more than 8 bit representation for single color components of pixels. For this purpose, normal color resolution images and high color resolution images are available. Backward compatibility can be achieved by a layered approach using a color enhancement layer, and a conventional image as color base layer. Both have same spatial and temporal resolution. Encoding of the color enhancement layer uses prediction and residual. A methods for optimized color enhancement prediction is disclosed. Color bit depth prediction is done by constructing a polynomial that approximates for all pixels of one color component of a block the color enhancement layer from the color base layer. A predicted version of the high color resolution image and a residual are generated and updated by a residual. The coefficients are compressed and added as metadata to the data stream.

Abstract translation: 增强的动态范围对于像素的单色组件需要超过8位的表示。 为此，可以使用正常的颜色分辨率图像和高分辨率图像。 可以通过使用颜色增强层和常规图像作为基色层的分层方法来实现向后兼容性。 两者具有相同的空间和时间分辨率。 颜色增强层的编码使用预测和残差。 公开了一种用于优化颜色增强预测的方法。 通过构建一个多项式来完成彩色位深度预测，所述多项式近似来自颜色基础层的颜色增强层的块的一个颜色分量的所有像素。 通过残差生成和更新高分辨率图像和残差的预测版本。 系数被压缩并作为元数据添加到数据流中。

公开(公告)号：US20120252953A1

公开(公告)日：2012-10-04

申请号：US13076944

申请日：2011-03-31

Applicant: Lawrence L. Kuo ,  Ying Chen ,  Hideo Koyata

Inventor： Lawrence L. Kuo ,  Ying Chen ,  Hideo Koyata

IPC: C08K3/34

CPC classification number: C08L33/14 ,  C04B14/06 ,  C04B14/10 ,  C04B16/04 ,  C04B24/2647 ,  C04B24/2652 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C04B40/0039 ,  C08K3/346 ,  C08K5/09 ,  C08L39/00 ,  C04B24/06 ,  C04B24/2658 ,  C04B24/2688 ,  C04B2103/302 ,  C04B2103/006

Abstract: The present invention provides methods, admixture compositions for treating clay-bearing aggregates used for construction purposes, and aggregate compositions for construction purposes. The clay-bearing aggregates are treated with a cationic copolymer made from two and preferably three different monomer components. Cementitious compositions containing the treated aggregates are also described.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了用于处理用于建筑目的的含粘土聚集体的混合物组合物和用于建造目的的聚集体组合物的方法。 含有粘土的聚集体用由两种优选三种不同单体组分制成的阳离子共聚物处理。 还描述了含有经处理的聚集体的水泥组合物。

公开(公告)号：US20120230433A1

公开(公告)日：2012-09-13

申请号：US13415453

申请日：2012-03-08

Applicant: Ying Chen ,  Muhammed Zeyd Coban ,  Peisong Chen ,  Marta Karczewicz

Inventor： Ying Chen ,  Muhammed Zeyd Coban ,  Peisong Chen ,  Marta Karczewicz

IPC: H04N7/26

CPC classification number: H04N19/70 ,  G06T9/004 ,  H04N19/503 ,  H04N19/61

Abstract: In general, this disclosure describes techniques for coding video data for random access. In particular, this disclosure proposes to code a syntax element that indicates if a dependent picture may be successfully decoded in the event of a random access request to a clean decoding refresh (CDR) picture and may be required for decoding the pictures following the clean decoding refresh (CDR) picture in display order.

Abstract translation: 通常，本公开描述了用于编码用于随机访问的视频数据的技术。 特别地，本公开提议编写语法元素，该语法元素指示在对干净的解码刷新（CDR）图像的随机访问请求的情况下依赖图像是否可以被成功解码，并且可能需要用于对干扰解码之后的图像进行解码 刷新（CDR）图片显示顺序。

公开(公告)号：US20120230401A1

公开(公告)日：2012-09-13

申请号：US13412377

申请日：2012-03-05

Applicant: Ying Chen ,  Marta Karczewicz

Inventor： Ying Chen ,  Marta Karczewicz

IPC: H04N7/26

CPC classification number: H04N21/44016 ,  H04N19/426 ,  H04N19/573 ,  H04N19/70 ,  H04N21/8455

Abstract: In one example, a video decoder is configured to determine, from data associated with an open decoding refresh (ODR) picture of video data, an identifier for a previous picture of the video data, determine whether the previous picture is currently stored in a reference picture memory, and decode only data for pictures of the video data having display order values that are greater than a display order value of the ODR picture, when the previous picture is not stored in the reference picture memory. In another example, a video encoder is configured to encode an open decoding refresh (ODR) picture, determine a previously coded picture having a display order value less than a display order value of the ODR picture and having a temporal identifier value equal to zero, and signal syntax data for the ODR picture representative of an identifier of the determined previously coded picture.

Abstract translation: 在一个示例中，视频解码器被配置为从与视频数据的开放解码刷新（ODR）图像相关联的数据确定视频数据的先前图像的标识符，确定先前图像是否当前存储在参考中 图像存储器，并且仅当前一图像未存储在参考图像存储器中时，仅解码具有大于ODR图像的显示顺序值的显示顺序值的视频数据的图像的数据。 在另一示例中，视频编码器被配置为对开放解码刷新（ODR）图像进行编码，确定具有小于ODR图像的显示顺序值的显示顺序值并且具有等于零的时间标识符值的先前编码图像， 以及用于表示所确定的先前编码图像的标识符的ODR图像的信号语法数据。