摘要:
A high pressure mercury lamp with an extremely high mercury vapor pressure and extremely high tube wall load in which the arc during operation is advantageously stabilized is achieved in a high pressure mercury lamp having a discharge vessel of fused silica glass which contains a pair of opposed tungsten electrodes, mercury in an amount at least equal to 0.16 mg/mm.sup.3 and a rare gas, and in which the discharge tube has a tube wall load at least equal to 0.8 W/mm.sup.2, by at least one metal halide with a metal having an ionization potential that is at most 0.87 times as high as the mercury ionization potential being added to the discharge tube in a range of from 2.times.10.sup.-4 to 7.times.10.sup.-2 .mu.mole/mm.sup.3.
摘要翻译:在具有熔融石英玻璃的放电容器的高压汞灯中,实现了具有极高的汞蒸汽压力和极高的管壁负荷的高压汞灯,其中操作期间的电弧有利地稳定,其具有包含一对相对的钨 电极,至少等于0.16mg / mm 3的汞和稀有气体,并且其中放电管具有至少等于0.8W / mm 2的管壁负载,至少一种金属卤化物与金属具有 电离电位在汞离子化电位的2倍×10 -4〜7×10 -2μmol/ mm 3的范围内至多为0.87倍。
摘要:
A high pressure mercury lamp in which formation and spreading of milky opacification in the fused silica glass forming the discharge vessel can be advantageously prevented, and thus a rapid decrease of screen illuminance prevented, when it is used as the light source of a liquid crystal projector and the like by, in a high pressure mercury lamp in which a discharge vessel of fused silica glass contains a pair of opposed tungsten electrodes, mercury in an amount that is at least equal to 0.16 mg/mm3, rare gas, and at least one halogen, and in which the wall load is at least equal to 0.8 W/mm2, the amount of mercury added being fixed in a range from 2×10−4 to 7×10−3 &mgr;mole/mm3, and/or the at least one halogen being in the form of a carbonless halogen compound, and/or the average OH radical concentration in an area of a wall of the discharge vessel at a depth of 0.2 mm from an inner surface of the wall of the discharge vessel being at most 20 ppm.
摘要翻译:可以有利地防止在形成放电容器的熔融石英玻璃中形成和扩展乳白色混浊的高压汞灯,因此当用作液晶投影仪的光源时,可以防止屏幕照度的快速降低 在其中熔融石英玻璃的放电容器包含一对相对的钨电极的高压汞灯中,至少等于0.16mg / mm 3的汞,稀有气体和至少一个 卤素,并且其中壁载荷至少等于0.8W / mm 2,所加汞的量固定在2×10 -4至7×10 -3 m / mol / mm 3的范围内,和/或至少一种卤素在 无碳卤素化合物的形式和/或放电容器的壁距离放电容器壁的内表面的深度为0.2mm的区域中的平均OH自由基浓度为至多20ppm。
摘要:
A metal halide lamp with a distance of less than 3.0 mm between the electrodes, in which in the hermetically sealed portion no cracks occur, which can be produced without difficulty, and which enables advantageous operation is achieved with a halide lamp in which an arc tube made of quartz glass contains a cathode and an anode spaced from each other at a distance of less than or equal to 2.9 mm together with mercury and metal halides, and which is operated with a nominal wattage range of from 100 to 400 W using direct current, by causing the ratio D/H to be greater than or equal to 1.9 when D is the maximum inside diameter in millimeters in a direction which orthogonally intersects the axial direction of the electrodes in the discharge space and H is the length of the cathode projecting within the discharge space, also in millimeters.
摘要:
In a light source device, that obtains high light usage efficiency by projecting simultaneously two or more of three primary color lights X, Y and Z. Moreover, each color light X, Y and Z is divided into two in terms of time so that p-wave and s-wave linear polarization lights are formed, such that the synthesized light of the p-wave linear polarization lights enters a first spatial modulation element and the synthesized light of the s-wave linear polarization lights enters a second spatial modulation element to permit gradation control of each color light.
摘要:
A discharge lamp lighting apparatus for lighting a discharge lamp, comprises an inverter which reverses a polarity of an output voltage and applies alternating voltage to the discharge lamp, and an inverter control circuit which generates an inverter control signal defining a polarity reversal operation of the inverter, based on a polarity reversal timing signal, wherein when the number of polarity reversals in one cycle of the polarity reversal timing signal is even, the inverter control circuit intermittently performs a first operation in which successive pulse-like part of the polarity reversal operation based on the polarity reversal timing signal is disregarded by odd number of times.
摘要:
A light source device for a video monitor including a concave reflector with a middle opening and an optical axis, said optical axis being positioned tilted obliquely and a discharge lamp including an emission part with a cathode and an anode located opposite to one another and being supported by hermetically sealed portions, one of the hermetically sealed portions being mounted in the middle opening of the concave reflector in a manner that a lengthwise axis of the discharge lamp substantially aligns with the optical axis of the concave reflector, where the anode of the discharge lamp is positioned closer to the rear reflector than the cathode of the discharge lamp, and a tip of the anode is positioned underneath an obliquely tilted plane that includes the lengthwise axis of the discharge lamp.
摘要:
A short arc lamp which has a lamp body in which a concave space is formed, a base plate which is located in a rear part of this body, a transparent part which is located in a front opening of the lamp body, with a frame part in its vicinity, and which hermetically encloses the concave space, and a pair of electrodes forming an arc gap in the concave space. The frame part is connected to a circular conductive ring which is provided with the roughly square cross section and is connected to the lamp body. At least a front side of the circular conductive ring is exposed to the ambient environment. A gap is formed between the frame part and the circular conductive ring. The frame part extends more to the front than the circular conductive ring, and on the exposed surface of the circular conductive ring and on a side of the projecting part of the frame part, step-like projections are formed.