公开(公告)号：US09453245B2

公开(公告)日：2016-09-27

申请号：US14110713

申请日：2012-04-04

Applicant: Marcel Ropars ,  Caroline Aymard ,  Rejane Dastillung ,  Remy Marchal ,  Sandra Menir ,  Benjamin Clement

Inventor： Marcel Ropars ,  Caroline Aymard ,  Rejane Dastillung ,  Remy Marchal ,  Sandra Menir ,  Benjamin Clement

IPC: C12P7/16 ,  C12P7/10 ,  C12P7/14 ,  C12P7/28

CPC classification number: C12P7/16 ,  C12P7/10 ,  C12P7/14 ,  C12P7/28 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/16

Abstract: This invention describes a process for the production of second generation alcohols and/or solvents starting from cellulosic or lignocellulosic biomass wherein the lignocellulosic or cellulosic biomass undergoes a pretreatment before being converted into ethanol after an enzymatic hydrolysis and an ethylic fermentation, wherein glucidic polymers of the pretreated plant are hydrolyzed by cellulases; microorganisms that primarily use hexoses and preferably glucose and mannose are used for the ethylic fermentation; wines, with or without separation of materials in suspension are extracted by distillation; pentoses in the vinasses are fermented by a solventogenic microorganism into a butyl wine, and at least one portion of the butyl wine is recycled upstream from enzymatic hydrolysis.

Abstract translation: 本发明描述了从纤维素或木质纤维素生物质开始生产第二代醇类和/或溶剂的方法，其中木质纤维素或纤维素生物质在酶水解和乙基发酵之后经过预处理，然后转化成乙醇，其中 预处理的植物由纤维素酶水解; 主要使用己糖，优选葡萄糖和甘露糖的微生物用于乙基发酵; 通过蒸馏提取有悬浮液中有或没有分离物料的葡萄酒; 葡萄酒中的戊糖由致溶性微生物发酵成丁基酒，至少一部分丁基酒在酶水解的上游回收。

公开(公告)号：US08549807B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-08

申请号：US13696769

申请日：2011-04-28

Applicant: Laurent Meersseman ,  Martin Segaert ,  Bernard Thiers ,  Benjamin Clement ,  Christophe Maesen

Inventor： Laurent Meersseman ,  Martin Segaert ,  Bernard Thiers ,  Benjamin Clement ,  Christophe Maesen

IPC: B44F7/00 ,  B44F9/00 ,  E04C1/00

CPC classification number: E04F15/02038 ,  B29C47/065 ,  B32B3/06 ,  B32B3/12 ,  B32B5/145 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B7/02 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B21/02 ,  B32B27/065 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/20 ,  B32B27/30 ,  B32B27/40 ,  B32B37/06 ,  B32B37/153 ,  B32B37/16 ,  B32B37/226 ,  B32B38/145 ,  B32B2266/0235 ,  B32B2266/08 ,  B32B2307/412 ,  B32B2307/414 ,  B32B2307/72 ,  B32B2309/02 ,  B32B2309/04 ,  B32B2309/105 ,  B32B2309/12 ,  B32B2310/0825 ,  B32B2327/06 ,  B32B2419/04 ,  B32B2451/00 ,  B32B2471/00 ,  B44C1/24 ,  B44C5/04 ,  E04F15/02194 ,  E04F15/10 ,  E04F15/102 ,  E04F15/105 ,  E04F15/107 ,  E04F15/18 ,  E04F2201/0107 ,  E04F2201/023 ,  Y10T156/10 ,  Y10T156/1039 ,  Y10T156/1084

Abstract: In a method for manufacturing floor panels that have at least a substrate and a top layer provided on the substrate, the top layer including a thermoplastic layer that is translucent or transparent, the method may involve providing the top layer, including the thermoplastic layer, on the substrate. The method may also involve heating at least the thermoplastic layer, and structuring the thermoplastic layer using a mechanical press element.

Abstract translation: 在用于制造地板镶板的方法中，所述地板镶板至少具有基底和设置在基底上的顶层，所述顶层包括半透明或透明的热塑性层，所述方法可包括将顶层包括热塑性层提供在 底物。 该方法还可以包括加热至少热塑性层，并使用机械压力元件构造热塑性层。

公开(公告)号：US20130014891A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-17

申请号：US13543185

申请日：2012-07-06

Applicant: Christof VANDEVOORDE ,  Benjamin CLEMENT

Inventor： Christof VANDEVOORDE ,  Benjamin CLEMENT

IPC: B32B37/14 ,  B32B38/14

CPC classification number: B44C5/04 ,  B44C5/0476 ,  D21H27/26 ,  D21H27/30

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a laminate panel with a substrate and a top layer includes the steps of printing a decor paper, composing a stack to be pressed from a substrate, and decor paper and one or more layers of synthetic material, and hot-pressing the stack. The paper to be printed or the printed paper, prior to the step of composing the stack, is provided with thermo-hardening or cross-linking resin wherein the resin is already at least partially hardened or cross-linked prior to the step of hot-pressing.

Abstract translation: 一种用于制造具有基板和顶层的层压板的方法包括以下步骤：从基板打印装饰纸，构成待压制的叠层，以及装饰纸和一层或多层合成材料，并热压 堆栈 在构成叠层的步骤之前，待印刷的纸或打印纸被提供有热硬化或交联树脂，其中树脂已经在热处理步骤之前已经被至少部分硬化或交联， 紧迫。

公开(公告)号：US20120213973A1

公开(公告)日：2012-08-23

申请号：US13501626

申请日：2010-09-15

Applicant: Benjamin Clement ,  Christophe Maesen

Inventor： Benjamin Clement ,  Christophe Maesen

IPC: B32B3/10 ,  B32B3/30 ,  B29C70/02

CPC classification number: B44C5/043 ,  B44C5/04 ,  E04F15/02 ,  Y10T428/24521 ,  Y10T428/24868

Abstract: A method for manufacturing panels of the type which is at least composed of a substrate and a top layer provided on the substrate, the top layer includes at least two material layers, amongst which a print, the method may involve applying the two material layers, such that the print is performed directly on the substrate and the print forms at least a portion of a printed decor. At least one of the two material layers may include a mixture having at least a thermally curing component and a radiation-curing component.

Abstract translation: 一种用于制造至少由衬底和设置在衬底上的顶层组成的面板的方法，顶层包括至少两个材料层，其中印刷，该方法可以包括施加两个材料层， 使得印刷品直接在基材上进行，并且印刷品形成印刷装饰的至少一部分。 两个材料层中的至少一个可以包括具有至少热固化组分和辐射固化组分的混合物。

公开(公告)号：US908188A

公开(公告)日：1908-12-29

申请号：US1908456537

申请日：1908-10-07

Applicant: WOODWARD BENJAMIN CLEMENT ,  SCAFF HENRY EDWARD

Inventor： WOODWARD BENJAMIN CLEMENT ,  SCAFF HENRY EDWARD

CPC classification number: B60B33/08 ,  Y10T16/1889