Drill cuttings conveying apparatus with flexible duct for improved
ground clearance
    11.
    发明授权
    Drill cuttings conveying apparatus with flexible duct for improved ground clearance 失效
    钻头切割输送设备带有柔性管道,以提高离地间隙

    公开(公告)号:US4444280A

    公开(公告)日:1984-04-24

    申请号:US332616

    申请日:1981-12-21

    CPC classification number: B01D45/04 E21B21/015 E21B21/07

    Abstract: A drill cuttings conveying head for a portable drill rig includes a flexible tubular duct portion which is operable in conjunction with extension and retraction cylinders for the head to bend the duct portion sufficiently to permit retraction of the head to provide suitable ground clearance for transport of the rig. An actuator for bending and straightening the flexible duct portion is interconnected by way of a pressure fluid control circuit with the head extension and retraction cylinders for movement of the duct portion in conjunction with the extension and retraction of the conveying head.

    Abstract translation: 用于便携式钻机的钻屑输送头包括柔性管状管道部分,该管状管道部分可与用于头部的伸出和缩回缸一起操作,以足以弯曲管道部分,以允许头部缩回以提供合适的离地间隙,以便运输 钻机 用于弯曲和矫直柔性管道部分的致动器通过压力流体控制回路相互连接,头部延伸部分和后退圆柱体用于与输送头的伸出和缩回一起运动管道部分。

    Drill cuttings conveying head with wet cuttings diverter
    12.
    发明授权
    Drill cuttings conveying head with wet cuttings diverter 失效
    钻头切割用湿切割机输送头

    公开(公告)号:US4440243A

    公开(公告)日:1984-04-03

    申请号:US330134

    申请日:1981-12-14

    CPC classification number: B01D45/04 E21B21/015 E21B21/07

    Abstract: A drill cuttings conveying head member having a tubular duct portion which includes a movable sidewall forming a gate operable to be pivoted into a position blocking the flow passage in the duct portion and diverting the flowstream out of the conveying head during wet drilling conditions. A lever mechanism is connected to the gate and is operable to bias the gate in either the open or closed position.

    Abstract translation: 具有管状管道部分的钻屑输送头部件,其包括形成闸门的可移动侧壁,所述可移动侧壁可操作以枢转到阻挡管道部分中的流动通道的位置,并且在湿钻井条件期间使流动流离开输送头。 杠杆机构连接到门,并且可操作以在打开或关闭位置偏置门。

    Top loading and inverted backflushed air filter systems
    13.
    发明授权
    Top loading and inverted backflushed air filter systems 失效
    顶部装载和倒置反吹空气过滤系统

    公开(公告)号:US4681609A

    公开(公告)日:1987-07-21

    申请号:US657712

    申请日:1984-10-09

    Abstract: Single and multiple porous media impingement type air filter elements are disposed in filter housings which provide access to the filter elements from top opening doors or plenums in the housing for service or repair of the elements. Housing sections defining the plenums are provided with mechanism to lift and swing the housing sections clear of the filter opening, and the housing sections are movable to relieve excess working pressure differentials across the filter element. In two embodiments the filter elements are each in sealing engagement with a shield which is also sealingly engaged with a top wall or door of the filter housing to minimize contamination of personnel servicing or replacing the filter elements. Clean air is discharged through a downwardly extending clean air flow tube into a discharge plenum or chamber and particulate material separated from the air flow stream falls into a material collecting hopper portion which may be defined in part by a sloping wall separating the clean air flow chamber from the particulate material collection chamber. Filter element backflushing air control valves may be located in the bottom of the filter housing to enhance the accessibility of the filter elements from the top of the housing and to minimize overall height of the filter apparatus.

    Abstract translation: 单个和多个多孔介质冲击式空气过滤器元件设置在过滤器壳体中,其提供了进入到壳体中的顶部开启门或增压室的过滤器元件,用于元件的维修或修理。 限定集气室的壳体部分设置有用于提升和摆动壳体部分而远离过滤器开口的机构,并且壳体部分可移动以减轻穿过过滤元件的多余的工作压力差。 在两个实施例中,过滤元件各自与屏蔽件密封接合,该护罩还与过滤器壳体的顶壁或门密封地接合,以最小化维修或更换过滤器元件的人员的污染。 清洁空气通过向下延伸的清洁空气流管排出到排放压力室或室中,并且与空气流分离的颗粒材料落入材料收集料斗部分中,该料斗部分可以由分隔清洁空气流动室 从颗粒物料收集室。 过滤器元件反吹空气控制阀可以位于过滤器壳体的底部,以增强过滤器元件从壳体顶部的可接近性并使过滤器装置的整体高度最小化。

    Filter system for power sweeper
    14.
    发明授权
    Filter system for power sweeper 失效
    电动清扫机过滤系统

    公开(公告)号:US4637825A

    公开(公告)日:1987-01-20

    申请号:US680942

    申请日:1984-12-12

    Abstract: A porous media air filter unit for a power sweeper includes an impingement or barrier type filter element mounted on a combination support plate and clean air discharge plenum which redirects the filtered air flow at right angles relative to the central axis of the filter element. Multiple reverse jet backflushing air discharge manifolds are mounted generally alongside the filter element and at the outlet of the clean air discharge plenum for directing plural jets of reverse flow filter cleaning air into the plenum for periodically cleaning the filter element. Reverse jet cleaning air is supplied to a supply manifold by a compressor onboard the power sweeper. The supply manifold forms a wall of a housing forming a clean air chamber and supports an array of reverse jet air discharge manifolds and pilot operated control valves. The clean air plenum may be provided with interior partitions to separate the plenum into a plurality of separate flow passages for conducting clean filtered air in one direction and reverse jet cleaning air in the other direction to maximize cleaning air energy for dislodging particulate material from the filter element. The filter element includes removable divider plates for dividing the element clean air chamber into plural chamber segments.

    Abstract translation: 用于动力清扫机的多孔介质空气过滤器单元包括安装在组合支撑板和清洁空气排放气室上的冲击或阻挡型过滤器元件,其将过滤的空气流相对于过滤元件的中心轴线成直角重定向。 多个反向喷射反吹排气歧管通常沿着过滤元件安装在清洁空气排放通风口的出口处,用于将多个反流式过滤器清洁空气喷射到通风室中以周期性地清洁过滤元件。 反向喷射清洁空气通过电动清扫机上的压缩机供应到供应歧管。 供应歧管形成形成清洁空气室的壳体的壁,并且支撑一排反向喷射空气排出歧管和先导操作的控制阀。 清洁空气增压室可以设置有内部隔板,以将集气室分离成多个单独的流动通道,用于在一个方向上引导清洁的过滤空气,并在另一个方向上反向喷射清洁空气,以最大限度地提高用于从过滤器中排出颗粒材料的清洁空气能量 元件。 过滤元件包括可拆卸的分隔板,用于将元件清洁空气室分成多个室段。

    Multiple jet backflushed air filter
    15.
    发明授权
    Multiple jet backflushed air filter 失效
    多喷气逆冲空气过滤器

    公开(公告)号:US4544389A

    公开(公告)日:1985-10-01

    申请号:US549963

    申请日:1983-11-07

    Abstract: A reverse air jet cleaning system for impingement or porous media type air filter elements includes one or more specifically shaped cleaning air manifolds or heads in which a plurality of jet nozzles or orifices are arranged in a predetermined pattern to provide a totally enveloping air jet which is discharged into a flow tube immediately downstream of the clean air flow chamber of a generally tubular filter element. The jet pattern provides a temporary pressure seal within the flow tube and entrains a substantial amount of ambient air into the reverse flow jet to thoroughly flush or flood the filter element to clean the dust cake from the exterior surface of the element. The multiple jet arrangement reduces the overall space occupied by the reverse jet cleaning system and provides a larger mass flow of cleaning air to thoroughly flush the surfaces of the filter element. The multiple jet orifice heads or manifolds may be configured in virtually any geometric shape to provide the desired jet pattern and are not limited to use in conjunction with cylindrical tubular type filter elements.

    Abstract translation: 用于冲击或多孔介质型空气过滤器元件的反向空气喷射清洁系统包括一个或多个特定形状的清洁空气歧管或头,其中多个喷嘴或喷嘴以预定图案布置以提供完全包封的空气喷射, 排放到通常管状的过滤器元件的清洁空气流动室的下游的流动管中。 喷射图案在流管内提供临时的压力密封,并将大量的环境空气夹带到逆流喷射中,以彻底冲洗或淹没过滤元件以从元件的外表面清洁灰尘块。 多喷射装置减少了反向喷射清洁系统占据的总空间,并提供了更大的清洁空气质量流,以彻底冲洗过滤元件的表面。 多个喷射孔头或歧管可以被构造成几乎任何几何形状以提供期望的喷射图案,并且不限于与圆柱形管状过滤元件结合使用。

    Air filter unit with multiple filter chambers and particulate material
collection hoppers
    16.
    发明授权
    Air filter unit with multiple filter chambers and particulate material collection hoppers 失效
    具有多个过滤室和颗粒物料收集料斗的空气过滤器单元

    公开(公告)号:US4521232A

    公开(公告)日:1985-06-04

    申请号:US521980

    申请日:1983-10-11

    CPC classification number: B01D45/04 E21B21/015 E21B21/07

    Abstract: An air filter unit has a housing including a plurality of separate filter element chambers disposed side by side and each including openings to an elongated air inlet chamber. Each of the filter element chambers includes a porous media filter element for receiving a portion of a material laden air flow stream entering the housing in such a way that the lower velocity portions of the flow stream are diverted into the respective filter element chambers and forced to flow in a vortical manner to provide inertial separation of material prior to flow of air through the filter elements. The inlet air flow is directed against a wall of the inlet chamber at the end opposite the inlet end of the inlet chamber so that higher velocity portions of the inlet air flow stream impinge the wall to separate particulate material entrained with the higher velocity portion of the flowstream. Separate hoppers in the inlet chamber and the filter element chambers are in communication with each other through a one way door which conducts separated material from the inlet chamber through one or more of the filter element chambers and through a second door for discharge to the exterior of the housing.

    Abstract translation: 空气过滤器单元具有壳体,其包括并排设置的多个单独的过滤元件室,并且每个都包括到细长空气入口室的开口。 每个过滤元件室包括多孔介质过滤器元件,用于接收进入壳体的载有材料的空气流的一部分,使得流动流的较低速度部分被转移到相应的过滤元件室中并被迫 以涡旋方式流动,以在空气流过过滤元件之前提供材料的惯性分离。 入口空气流在与入口室的入口端相对的端部处引导入口室的壁,使得入口空气流的较高速度部分撞击壁以分离与较高速度部分夹带的颗粒物质 流流。 入口室和过滤元件室中的单独的料斗通过单向门相互连通,该单向门将分离的材料从入口室通过一个或多个过滤元件室和通过第二门排出到外部 住房。

    Dust conveying and collecting system and method
    17.
    发明授权
    Dust conveying and collecting system and method 失效
    粉尘输送和收集系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US4434861A

    公开(公告)日:1984-03-06

    申请号:US223036

    申请日:1981-01-07

    CPC classification number: B01D45/04 E21B21/015 E21B21/07

    Abstract: A conveying and collection system adapted for drilling rigs for conveying drill cuttings entrained with a bailing air flow stream emanating from the drillhole includes a generally tubular head fitted around the drillhole having a flow deflecting surface portion adapted to deflect the flow stream of drill cuttings into a conveying enclosure whereby velocity reduction and change of direction of the flow stream will separate relatively coarse cuttings. A mechanical conveyor may be disposed in the enclosure to convey the cuttings to a point remote from the drillhole. The head may be extended and retracted with respect to the drill rig deck plate by actuators controlled in accordance with the conduction of bailing air to the drill stem. One embodiment of the head comprises an enclosure formed by overlapping helical convolutions of a flat spirally coiled band. The head may be provided with retractable gate members remotely actuated to move clear of an opening in the head which is of sufficient size to permit movement of drill stem coupling members and/or the drill bit through the head during drilling operations. A filter unit has a plurality of separate filter element chambers in which are disposed porous media filter elements arranged side by side along the flow path of a bailing air flow stream entering the filter unit housing so that the lower velocity portions of the flow stream are diverted into the filter element chambers and forced to flow in a vortical manner to provide inertial separation prior to flow through the filter elements. A suction pump on the filter unit is operable to vary its inlet volumetric capacity to provide a partial vacuum condition throughout the collection system to minimize leakage flow of dust laden bailing air out of the system.

    Abstract translation: 一种适用于输送钻机的输送和收集系统,用于输送从钻孔发出的带有气流的流动夹带的钻屑包括围绕钻孔安装的大体上管状的头部,其具有流动偏转表面部分,该流动偏转表面部分适于将钻屑的流动流向 输送外壳,由此流动流的速度降低和方向的改变将分离相对较粗的切屑。 机械输送机可以设置在外壳中,以将切屑传送到远离钻孔的点。 头部可以通过根据吹送空气对钻杆杆的传导器控制的致动器而相对于钻机甲板板延伸和缩回。 头部的一个实施例包括通过重叠平面螺旋盘绕带的螺旋卷积而形成的外壳。 头部可以设置有远程致动以可移动的可移动的门构件,以移动头部中的开口以使其具有足够的尺寸,以允许钻杆联接构件和/或钻头在钻井操作期间通过头部移动。 过滤器单元具有多个单独的过滤元件室,其中设置多个多孔介质过滤器元件,其沿着进入过滤器单元壳体的吹气流的流动路径并排布置,使得流动流的较低速度部分被转向 进入过滤元件室并被迫以涡流方式流动,以在流过过滤元件之前提供惯性分离。 过滤器单元上的抽吸泵可操作以改变其入口体积容量,以在整个收集系统中提供部分真空条件,以使载有灰尘的空气从系统中排出的泄漏流量最小化。

    Multiple filter/cyclone air filtration apparatus with single, movable
filter cleaning system
    18.
    发明授权
    Multiple filter/cyclone air filtration apparatus with single, movable filter cleaning system 失效
    多过滤器/旋风式空气过滤装置,具有单个可移动过滤器清洁系统

    公开(公告)号:US4823731A

    公开(公告)日:1989-04-25

    申请号:US17814

    申请日:1987-02-24

    Abstract: An electrostatic dry powder coating spraying system has a multi-color powder coating recovery system comprising a plurality of vertically extending cyclonic filter barrels laterally spaced about a central vertical axis and having vertically aligned upper ends. A single filter cleaning apparatus, including a filter backflushing system, is adapted to rest upon and operatively engage any selected one of such upper barrel ends, and is operative to backflush the filter within the barrel upon which it rests. Oversprayed powder from the spraying system is reclaimed by drawing it through the "active" filter barrel to which the filter cleaning apparatus is connected. To effect a rapid powder color changeover in the recovery system, the filter cleaning apparatus is mounted on a vertically extending support mechanism which is operative to move the filter cleaning apparatus upwardly from its filter barrel, permit the elevated filter cleaning apparatus to be pivoted into alignment with a second filter barrel, and then lower the pivoted filter cleaning apparatus into operative engagement with the second filter barrel.

    Abstract translation: 静电干粉喷涂系统具有多色粉末涂覆恢复系统,该系统包括多个垂直延伸的旋转过滤筒,其围绕中心垂直轴线横向隔开并且具有垂直对齐的上端。 包括过滤器反吹系统的单个过滤器清洁设备适于搁置在并且可操作地接合任何所选择的一个这样的上筒端部,并且可操作以在其所在的筒体内反冲洗过滤器。 通过将其穿过与过滤器清洁设备连接的“主动”过滤筒,将来自喷涂系统的超喷雾粉末回收。 为了在回收系统中进行快速粉末颜色切换,过滤器清洁装置安装在垂直延伸的支撑机构上,该支撑机构可操作以将过滤器清洁装置从其过滤筒向上移动,允许升高的过滤器清洁装置枢转成对准 具有第二过滤器筒,然后将枢转的过滤器清洁装置下降到与第二过滤器桶操作性接合。

    Fluid coupling construction for non-pressure balanced fluid conducting
swivel joints
    19.
    发明授权
    Fluid coupling construction for non-pressure balanced fluid conducting swivel joints 失效
    用于非压力平衡液体导向旋转接头的流体联轴器结构

    公开(公告)号:US4749192A

    公开(公告)日:1988-06-07

    申请号:US107963

    申请日:1987-10-13

    CPC classification number: F16L37/148 F16L37/53

    Abstract: A non-pressure balanced fluid conducting swivel joint for coupling high pressure hydraulic conduit comprised of first and second tubular housing sections which are coaxially interfit with each other and a tubular sleeve member supported intervening between superposed portions of the housing sections. The sleeve is secured thrust resistant and for rotation to the inner of the housing sections via a pair of spaced apart annular races containing bearings extending between the inner housing section and the sleeve member. The outer housing is rotationally interlocked with the sleeve member by virtue of a flexible circumscribing pin engaging an insert contained in an annular groove complementary formed between the outer periphery of the sleeve member and the inner diameter of the outer housing. An external slot permits insertion and removal of the driving pin that includes a tang at its outer end which when the pin is operably contained in the groove can be removed for disassembly of the housing sections to effect servicing of the internal seal. An external sleeve when mounted about the slot of the outer housing serves to shroud the slot and tang from ready access so as to minimize tampering and potential environmental damage.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于联接高压液压管道的非压力平衡流体传导旋转接头,其包括彼此同轴地相互配合的第一和第二管状壳体部分以及支撑在壳体部分的重叠部分之间的管状套筒部件。 套筒被固定成抵抗力,并通过一对间隔开的环形座圈旋转到壳体部分的内部,该环形座圈在内壳体部分和套筒构件之间延伸。 外壳通过柔性外接销旋转地与套筒构件互锁,所述柔性外接销与容纳在形成在套筒构件的外周和外壳的内径之间的互相形成的环形槽中的插入件接合。 外部狭槽允许在其外端处插入和移除包括柄脚的驱动销,当销可操作地容纳在槽中时,可以移除驱动销以拆卸壳体部分以实现对内部密封的维修。 当围绕外部壳体的槽安装时,外部套筒用于将槽和柄从容易接近的角度覆盖,以便最小化篡改和潜在的环境破坏。

    Rotary broom sweeper hopper
    20.
    发明授权
    Rotary broom sweeper hopper 失效
    旋转扫帚扫料斗

    公开(公告)号:US4708723A

    公开(公告)日:1987-11-24

    申请号:US879994

    申请日:1986-06-30

    CPC classification number: E01H1/0854

    Abstract: Disclosed is a rotary broom hopper which includes a container having a bottom wall, a front wall, a rear wall, and a top wall. A dust and debris inlet is positioned between the bottom wall and the rear wall and a filter element is positioned between the rear wall and the top wall. A first interior wall extends into the container from the rear wall between the inlet and the filter element. A second interior wall is positioned between the first interior wall and the filter element such that the first and second interior walls form a secondary material separation chamber interior of the container. An impingement plate is positioned to extend perpendicular to the top wall into the secondary material separation chamber. The impingement panel causes an abrupt reversal of direction of air flow and deposits a substantial quantity of particulate matter in the secondary material separation chamber and thereby reduces the accumulation of such material on the filter element.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种旋转扫把料斗,其包括具有底壁,前壁,后壁和顶壁的容器。 灰尘和碎屑入口位于底壁和后壁之间,过滤元件位于后壁和顶壁之间。 第一内壁从入口和过滤元件之间的后壁延伸到容器中。 第二内壁定位在第一内壁和过滤元件之间,使得第一和第二内壁形成容器的第二材料分离室内部。 冲击板被定位成垂直于顶壁延伸进入次级材料分离室。 冲击面板引起空气流动方向的突然反转,并且在二次材料分离室中沉积大量的颗粒物质,从而减少了这种材料在过滤元件上的积聚。

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