Method and apparatus for providing on-demand ontology creation and extension
    11.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for providing on-demand ontology creation and extension 失效
    提供按需本体创建和扩展的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08239342B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-07

    申请号:US11867890

    申请日:2007-10-05

    IPC分类号: G06N5/00

    CPC分类号: G06F17/30734 G06N5/02

    摘要: A computer system and method providing on-demand extension of ontology in an ontology use process. A support module responds to a creation event in the ontology use process. The support module defines ontology specification for a newly created item, in the creation event, in a manner substantially free of disruption or interruption to the ontology use process. An ontology manager incorporates the defined ontology specification into the ontology during the ontology use process such that an on-demand extension of the ontology results. One example ontology use process is semantic modeling of situations, organizations, or objects of interest. Modeling and ontology specification take place hand in hand, and the ontology is extended on an as-needed and on-demand fashion during the course of modeling.

    摘要翻译: 一种在本体使用过程中提供本体论的按需扩展的计算机系统和方法。 支持模块响应本体使用过程中的创建事件。 支持模块在创建事件中以基本上没有中断或中断本体使用过程的方式为新创建的项目定义本体规范。 本体管理器在本体使用过程中将定义的本体规范结合到本体中,使本体的按需扩展结果。 本体使用过程的一个示例是情境,组织或感兴趣的对象的语义建模。 建模和本体规范是并行发展的,在建模过程中,本体将按需要和按需的方式进行扩展。

    Computer method and system for contextual management and awareness of persistent queries and results
    13.
    发明授权
    Computer method and system for contextual management and awareness of persistent queries and results 失效
    用于上下文管理的计算机方法和系统,以及对持续查询和结果的意识

    公开(公告)号:US08103660B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-24

    申请号:US12017990

    申请日:2008-01-22

    IPC分类号: G06F17/00

    摘要: Presented is a computer system and user interface for seamlessly integrating the creation and submission of persistent queries, and for collecting and presenting the real-time results of those queries, into the context of one's work and directly structured work artifacts. Users are provided a real-time awareness of what is happening to their persistent queries and their results, from within the work context of the artifact and program application used during creation and submission of the queries. Rather than having to visit a separate alerting application, the user is able to manage queries and query results directly from a subject application, such as a problem-solving application.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种计算机系统和用户界面,用于将永久性查询的创建和提交无缝集成,并将这些查询的实时结果收集和呈现到工作和直接结构化工作工件的上下文中。 在创建和提交查询期间使用的工件和程序应用程序的工作环境中,向用户提供对持久查询及其结果发生的情况的实时感知。 用户不必访问单独的警报应用程序,而是可以直接从主题应用程序(如解决问题的应用程序)来管理查询和查询结果。

    Method for visual depiction of audiences for viewing items in blogs and other electronic repositories
    14.
    发明授权
    Method for visual depiction of audiences for viewing items in blogs and other electronic repositories 失效
    用于在博客和其他电子知识库中查看项目的受众的视觉描述方法

    公开(公告)号:US07971146B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-28

    申请号:US11955552

    申请日:2007-12-13

    申请人: Daniel M. Gruen

    发明人: Daniel M. Gruen

    摘要: Audiences for viewing items in one or more electronic repositories including a blog are visually depicted. Input from a user is received for creating different types of items for viewing in the blog. The different types of items include private items, items that are internal for an organization, and public items. Input is also received from the user for selecting audiences for viewing the different types of items in the blog. Items for viewing on the blog are selected from among the created items, and the selected items are displayed on the blog for viewing by the selected audiences. Each selected item is displayed with a visual cue that is distinct for each type of item. The visual cue indicates the selected audience for viewing the item.

    摘要翻译: 用于在一个或多个包括博客的电子存储库中查看项目的观众被视觉地描绘。 收到来自用户的输入,用于创建不同类型的项目以在博客中查看。 不同类型的项目包括私人项目,组织内部的项目和公共项目。 还从用户那里接收到用于选择观众以观看博客中不同类型的物品的输入。 从创建的项目中选择在博客上查看的项目,并且所选项目显示在博客上以供所选受众观看。 每个选定的项目都显示一个视觉提示,每个类型的项目都是不同的。 视觉提示表示所选的观众观看该项目。

    Method and Apparatus for Semantic Just-In-Time-Information-Retrieval
    15.
    发明申请
    Method and Apparatus for Semantic Just-In-Time-Information-Retrieval 失效
    语义即时信息检索方法与装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110153639A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-23

    申请号:US12642372

    申请日:2009-12-18

    IPC分类号: G06F17/30 G06F3/048

    CPC分类号: G06F17/30864

    摘要: A computer-based method and system for just-in-time semantic information retrieval is disclosed. A user interface detects user interaction with a displayed semantic entity. In response, a search member uses semantic information about the displayed entity and automatically searches for information about the subject entity. The search employs system and/or external knowledge bases and returns highly relevant results and information with increased specificity due to the semantic basis. A sidebar unobtrusively displays to the user the search results initially obtained without user request or demand, i.e., on the user's behalf. The sidebar enables the user to dismiss the search results and to effectively copy or export the search results as desired.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于即时语义信息检索的基于计算机的方法和系统。 用户界面检测用户与显示的语义实体的交互。 作为响应,搜索成员使用关于所显示实体的语义信息并且自动搜索关于主体实体的信息。 搜索采用系统和/或外部知识库,并由于语义基础而返回具有更高特异性的高度相关的结果和信息。 侧边栏向用户显式地向用户显示最初没有用户请求或需求,即用户代表的搜索结果。 边栏使用户能够关闭搜索结果,并根据需要有效地复制或导出搜索结果。

    Computer method and apparatus for parameterized semantic inquiry templates with type annotations
    16.
    发明授权
    Computer method and apparatus for parameterized semantic inquiry templates with type annotations 失效
    具有类型注释的参数化语义查询模板的计算机方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07885973B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-08

    申请号:US12035992

    申请日:2008-02-22

    IPC分类号: G06F17/30

    CPC分类号: G06F17/30398

    摘要: A computer method and system generates inquires. The method and system provide a plurality of templates. Each template outlines a respective inquiry and is associated with one or more semantic types or contexts. Each template has one or more parameters for defining a query instance of the respective inquiry. User input selects a template from the plurality and specifies values for the parameters of the user selected template. Using the user selected template and the user-specified parameter values, an instance of a query is produced. Each template, is associated with semantic types during template construction. The semantic types may be based on classes in an ontology. Template construction may include templatizing prior existing or other queries to create respective templates. In application or use of a template, query generation may be during modeling of a certain domain, and the produced query is for information about the certain domain. Parameter value selection may be automated or assisted by the system based on the model context where the template is instantiated.

    摘要翻译: 计算机方法和系统生成查询。 该方法和系统提供多个模板。 每个模板概述相应的查询,并与一个或多个语义类型或上下文相关联。 每个模板具有用于定义相应查询的查询实例的一个或多个参数。 用户输入从多个选择一个模板,并指定用户所选模板参数的值。 使用用户选择的模板和用户指定的参数值,生成查询的实例。 每个模板与模板构建过程中的语义类型相关联。 语义类型可以基于本体中的类。 模板构建可以包括模板化先前存在的或其他查询以创建相应的模板。 在应用或使用模板时,查询生成可能是在特定域的建模期间,并且生成的查询用于关于特定域的信息。 参数值选择可以由系统基于模型上下文实例化的模型上下文自动化或辅助。

    System for summarization of threads in electronic mail
    17.
    发明授权
    System for summarization of threads in electronic mail 有权
    用于电子邮件中线程汇总的系统

    公开(公告)号:US07865560B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-04

    申请号:US12049824

    申请日:2008-03-17

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    摘要: The present invention discloses a pre-processing summarization technique that makes use of knowledge specific to the electronic mail domain to pre-process an electronic mail message so that commercially-available document summarization software can subsequently generate a more useful summary from the message. The summarization technique removes extraneous headers, quoted text, forward information, and electronic signatures, leaving more useful text to be summarized. If an enclosing electronic mail thread exists, the summarization technique uses the electronic mail message's ancestors to provide additional context for summarizing the electronic mail message. The disclosed system can be used with IBM Lotus Notes and Domino infrastructure, along with existing single-document summarizer software, to generate a summary of the discourse activity in an electronic mail thread dynamically. The summary may be further augmented to list any names, dates, and names of companies that are present in the electronic mail message being summarized.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种预处理摘要技术,其利用电子邮件域专用知识预处理电子邮件消息,使得商业可用的文档摘要软件随后可以从消息中产生更有用的摘要。 总结技术消除了无关标题,引用文本,转发信息和电子签名,留下了更多有用的文本进行总结。 如果存在封闭的电子邮件线程,则汇总技术使用电子邮件消息的祖先来提供用于总结电子邮件消息的附加上下文。 所公开的系统可以与IBM Lotus Notes和Domino基础架构一起使用,以及现有的单一文档摘要软件,可以动态地生成电子邮件线程中的话语活动的摘要。 可以进一步增加摘要以列出正在汇总的电子邮件消息中存在的公司的任何名称,日期和名称。

    Method and apparatus for summarization of threads in electronic mail
    18.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for summarization of threads in electronic mail 有权
    电子邮件中线程汇总的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07849147B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-07

    申请号:US12049356

    申请日:2008-03-16

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    摘要: The present invention discloses a pre-processing summarization technique that makes use of knowledge specific to the electronic mail domain to pre-process an electronic mail message so that commercially-available document summarization software can subsequently generate a more useful summary from the message. The summarization technique removes extraneous headers, quoted text, forward information, and electronic signatures, leaving more useful text to be summarized. If an enclosing electronic mail thread exists, the summarization technique uses the electronic mail message's ancestors to provide additional context for summarizing the electronic mail message. The disclosed system can be used with IBM Lotus Notes and Domino infrastructure, along with existing single-document summarizer software, to generate a summary of the discourse activity in an electronic mail thread dynamically. The summary may be further augmented to list any names, dates, and names of companies that are present in the electronic mail message being summarized.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种预处理摘要技术,其利用电子邮件域专用知识预处理电子邮件消息,使得商业可用的文档摘要软件随后可以从消息中产生更有用的摘要。 总结技术消除了无关标题,引用文本,转发信息和电子签名,留下了更多有用的文本进行总结。 如果存在封闭的电子邮件线程,则汇总技术使用电子邮件消息的祖先来提供用于总结电子邮件消息的附加上下文。 所公开的系统可以与IBM Lotus Notes和Domino基础架构一起使用,以及现有的单一文档摘要软件,可以动态地生成电子邮件线程中的话语活动的摘要。 可以进一步增加摘要以列出正在汇总的电子邮件消息中存在的公司的任何名称,日期和名称。

    Method for indication and navigating related items
    19.
    发明授权
    Method for indication and navigating related items 有权
    指示和导航相关项目的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07631276B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-08

    申请号:US10745481

    申请日:2003-12-29

    IPC分类号: G06F3/048

    CPC分类号: G06F3/04883 G06F3/0482

    摘要: A method is provided to enable a user to quickly identify related items in a list environment. A relationship icon is used to identify the presence of related items, such as email messages, occurring before and after a selected item. The relationship icon is used to navigate between the related items.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种使用户能够快速识别列表环境中的相关项目的方法。 关系图标用于识别在所选项目之前和之后发生的相关项目(例如电子邮件消息)的存在。 关系图标用于在相关项目之间导航。

    COMPUTER METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PARAMETERIZED SEMANTIC INQUIRY TEMPLATES WITH TYPE ANNOTATIONS
    20.
    发明申请
    COMPUTER METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PARAMETERIZED SEMANTIC INQUIRY TEMPLATES WITH TYPE ANNOTATIONS 失效
    具有类型注释的参数化语言查询模型的计算机方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090216730A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-27

    申请号:US12035992

    申请日:2008-02-22

    IPC分类号: G06F7/06 G06F17/30

    CPC分类号: G06F17/30398

    摘要: A computer method and system generates inquires. The method and system provide a plurality of templates. Each template outlines a respective inquiry and is associated with one or more semantic types or contexts. Each template has one or more parameters for defining a query instance of the respective inquiry. User input selects a template from the plurality and specifies values for the parameters of the user selected template. Using the user selected template and the user-specified parameter values, an instance of a query is produced. Each template, is associated with semantic types during template construction. The semantic types may be based on classes in an ontology. Template construction may include templatizing prior existing or other queries to create respective templates. In application or use of a template, query generation may be during modeling of a certain domain, and the produced query is for information about the certain domain. Parameter value selection may be automated or assisted by the system based on the model context where the template is instantiated.

    摘要翻译: 计算机方法和系统生成查询。 该方法和系统提供多个模板。 每个模板概述相应的查询,并与一个或多个语义类型或上下文相关联。 每个模板具有用于定义相应查询的查询实例的一个或多个参数。 用户输入从多个选择一个模板,并指定用户所选模板参数的值。 使用用户选择的模板和用户指定的参数值,生成查询的实例。 每个模板与模板构建过程中的语义类型相关联。 语义类型可以基于本体中的类。 模板构建可以包括模板化先前存在的或其他查询以创建相应的模板。 在应用或使用模板时,查询生成可能是在特定域的建模期间,并且生成的查询用于关于特定域的信息。 参数值选择可以由系统基于模型上下文实例化的模型上下文自动化或辅助。