SEMICONDUCTOR WAFER AND METHOD FOR AUTO-CALIBRATING INTEGRATED CIRCUIT CHIPS USING PLL AT WAFER LEVEL
    12.
    发明申请
    SEMICONDUCTOR WAFER AND METHOD FOR AUTO-CALIBRATING INTEGRATED CIRCUIT CHIPS USING PLL AT WAFER LEVEL 有权
    半导体波形和使用PLL在水平方向自动校准集成电路芯片的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130278309A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-24

    申请号:US13605554

    申请日:2012-09-06

    CPC classification number: G06K19/0726 G06K19/0722

    Abstract: In integrated circuit chips that are used for RFID, a method of calibrating an operation frequency that is generated in an operation frequency generator and a semiconductor wafer including a calibration circuit are provided. The method of calibrating an operation frequency of integrated circuit chips includes: supplying DC power to the integrated circuit chips; selecting an integrated circuit chip to perform calibration of an operation frequency; receiving an operation frequency that is generated in the selected integrated circuit chip; calculating a difference between a phase of the operation frequency and a phase of a calibration target frequency; generating a frequency calibration value of the operation frequency using the phase difference; transmitting a control signal including the frequency calibration value to the integrated circuit chip; and releasing a selection of the integrated circuit chip in which calibration of the operation frequency is complete.

    Abstract translation: 在用于RFID的集成电路芯片中,提供校准在操作频率发生器中产生的操作频率的方法和包括校准电路的半导体晶片。 校准集成电路芯片的工作频率的方法包括:向集成电路芯片提供直流电力; 选择集成电路芯片来执行操作频率的校准; 接收在所选集成电路芯片中产生的工作频率; 计算操作频率的相位和校准目标频率的相位之间的差; 使用相位差产生运转频率的频率校准值; 将包括所述频率校准值的控制信号发送到所述集成电路芯片; 并且释放其中操作频率的校准完成的集成电路芯片的选择。

    Active RFID apparatus for improving PN code generation
    13.
    发明授权
    Active RFID apparatus for improving PN code generation 有权
    有源RFID设备,用于改善PN码生成

    公开(公告)号:US08401053B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-19

    申请号:US12562105

    申请日:2009-09-17

    CPC classification number: H04J13/10 H04B1/707 H04J13/0022

    Abstract: An active radio frequency identification (RFID) apparatus having an additional transmitter in addition to a single transmitter is provided. The active RFID apparatus includes a first transmitter including a first pseudo noise (PN) code generator to generate a direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) introduced by ISO/IEC (International Organization for Standardization/International Electrotechnical Commission) 24730-2 or ISO/IEC 18185-5 type B; and a second transmitter including a second PN code generator to perform an AND operation on an initial value and a fed back value and shift the resultant value of the AND operation, to perform an XOR operation on particular bits from among the shifted bits and to perform an XOR operation again on the shifted bits and the resulting value of the XOR operation to finally generate a PN code. Accordingly, where an additional PN code is added besides an existing PN code, a PN code having excellent auto correlation characteristics allowing discrimination of the PN code itself and cross-correlation characteristics providing a code discrimination ability with respect to another code can be generated.

    Abstract translation: 提供了除了单个发射机之外还具有附加发射机的有源射频识别(RFID)装置。 有源RFID装置包括第一发射机,其包括第一伪噪声(PN)码发生器,以产生由ISO / IEC(国际标准化组织/国际电工委员会)24730-2或ISO / IEC引入的直接序列扩频(DSSS) 18185-5型B; 以及第二发送器,包括第二PN码发生器,用于对初始值和反馈值执行AND运算,并且移位AND运算的结果值,以对从移位中的特定比特执行异或运算,并执行 对移位的位再次进行XOR操作,并且产生XOR运算的结果值,以最终生成PN码。 因此,除了现有的PN码之外附加附加的PN码,可以产生具有能够区分PN码本身的优良自相关特性的PN码和提供相对于其他码的码识别能力的互相关特性。

    Synchronization method between reader and tag
    14.
    发明授权
    Synchronization method between reader and tag 有权
    阅读器和标签之间的同步方法

    公开(公告)号:US08274374B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-25

    申请号:US12265205

    申请日:2008-11-05

    CPC classification number: G06K7/0008

    Abstract: Disclosed is a synchronization method between a reader and tag according to an example embodiment, the method including: transmitting, by the reader, a first write command message to the tag at a first time; detecting, by the tag, the first write command message from the reader at a second time and transmitting a first response message to the reader in response to the first write message; transmitting, by the reader, a second write command message including first time information of the first time to the tag; and correcting, by the tag, a clock offset using a difference between the first time and the second time.

    Abstract translation: 公开了根据示例实施例的读取器和标签之间的同步方法,所述方法包括:由读取器在第一时间向标签发送第一写入命令消息; 通过标签在第二时间从读取器检测第一写入命令消息,并响应于第一写入消息向读取器发送第一响应消息; 由读取器发送包含第一次的第一时间信息到标签的第二写入命令消息; 以及使用所述第一时间和所述第二时间之间的差异,通过所述标签来校正时钟偏移。

    REAL TIME LOCATING SYSTEM, READER, RFID TAG AND DRIVING METHOD OF RFID TAG FOR LOCATING
    16.
    发明申请
    REAL TIME LOCATING SYSTEM, READER, RFID TAG AND DRIVING METHOD OF RFID TAG FOR LOCATING 审中-公开
    用于定位的RFID标签的实时定位系统,读取器,RFID标签和驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110181392A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-28

    申请号:US12694893

    申请日:2010-01-27

    CPC classification number: G01S13/825 G06K7/0008

    Abstract: Provided are a real-time locating systems, a reader, an RFID tag and a driving method of the RFID tag for locating. The locating system includes an RFID tag, a plurality of readers, and a location processor. The RFID tag outputs a first or second transmission message frame according to whether value added information exists. The readers are disposed at different locations, receive and analyze the first or second transmission message frame to transmit extracted information and reception time information corresponding to the extracted information to a location processor. The location processor analyzes the information which is extracted through the readers and the reception time information to calculate location information or the value added information related to the RFID tag.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于定位的RFID标签的实时定位系统,读取器,RFID标签和驱动方法。 定位系统包括RFID标签,多个读取器和位置处理器。 RFID标签根据增值信息是否存在输出第一或第二传输消息帧。 读取器设置在不同的位置,接收和分析第一或第二传输消息帧以将提取的信息和与提取的信息相对应的接收时间信息发送到位置处理器。 位置处理器分析通过读取器提取的信息和接收时间信息来计算与RFID标签相关的位置信息或增值信息。

    RFID READER AND SIGNAL RECEIVING METHOD THEREOF
    17.
    发明申请
    RFID READER AND SIGNAL RECEIVING METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
    RFID读写器和信号接收方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110140853A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-16

    申请号:US12819345

    申请日:2010-06-21

    CPC classification number: G06K7/10217

    Abstract: The present invention relates to an RFID reader and a signal receiving method thereof. The RFID reader according to one embodiment of the present invention down-converts transmission leakage signals introduced into a reader receiver and then suppresses them through a band stop filter in a low frequency band and up-converts them, thereby making it possible to effectively suppress the transmission leakage signals.

    Abstract translation: RFID读取器及其信号接收方法技术领域本发明涉及RFID读取器及其信号接收方法。 根据本发明的一个实施例的RFID读取器将引入到读取器接收器中的传输泄漏信号降频,然后通过低频带中的带阻滤波器对其进行上变频,从而可以有效地抑制 传输泄漏信号。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR WAFER-LEVEL ADJUSTMENT OF INTEGRATED CIRCUIT CHIPS
    19.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR WAFER-LEVEL ADJUSTMENT OF INTEGRATED CIRCUIT CHIPS 审中-公开
    用于集成电路卡的水平调整的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100125761A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-20

    申请号:US12465579

    申请日:2009-05-13

    CPC classification number: G01R31/318511 G06K19/0722

    Abstract: A system and method for wafer level adjusting of IC chips are disclosed. The system and method for a wafer level adjustment of IC chips connect the analog circuits of the IC chip with the adjustment controller outside the semiconductor wafer via the probing region and the signal transmission region outside the IC chip, measure and adjust the performance of the IC chip by the adjustment controller, and then, only store final adjustment data in the adjustment memory of the IC chip. Accordingly, it is possible to reduce the area of adjustment circuits added to an integrated circuit chip such as an RFID tag chip and adjust the performance of chips at a wafer level.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于晶片级调整IC芯片的系统和方法。 IC芯片的晶片级调整的系统和方法通过IC芯片外的探测区域和信号传输区域将IC芯片的模拟电路与半导体晶片外部的调节控制器连接,测量和调整IC的性能 芯片由调节控制器,然后只存储最终调整数据在IC芯片的调整存储器中。 因此,可以减少添加到诸如RFID标签芯片的集成电路芯片的调整电路的面积,并且在晶片级调整芯片的性能。

    Digital broadcast system in passive optical network
    20.
    发明授权
    Digital broadcast system in passive optical network 有权
    无源光网络中的数字广播系统

    公开(公告)号:US07610608B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-27

    申请号:US10739236

    申请日:2003-12-17

    Abstract: Provided is a digital broadcast system that receives digital broadcast services on a passive optical network (PON). The data separator separates a signal input thereinto from the outside into an Ethernet frame for data service and an Ethernet frame for digital broadcast service. The Ethernet switch transmits the Ethernet frame for data service to an optical network terminal (ONT) provided in the user's home according to header information of the Ethernet frame for data service. The channel request processor receives the user's channel selection request information and user identification (ID) information from the ONT. The digital broadcast processor transmits the Ethernet frame for digital broadcast service, corresponding to the digital broadcast channel selected by the user, to the user's ONT, by using a part of bandwidth assigned for an existing line.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种在无源光网络(PON)上接收数字广播服务的数字广播系统。 数据分离器将其中输入的信号与外部分离成用于数据服务的以太网帧和用于数字广播服务的以太网帧。 以太网交换机根据数据业务以太网帧的头信息,将用于数据业务的以太网帧发送到用户家庭中提供的光网络终端(ONT)。 信道请求处理器从ONT接收用户的频道选择请求信息和用户标识(ID)信息。 数字广播处理器通过使用分配给现有线路的带宽的一部分,将与用户选择的数字广播频道对应的数字广播服务的以太网帧发送给用户的ONT。

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