Methods and systems for detecting defects on an electronic assembly

    公开(公告)号:US11852684B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-12-26

    申请号:US18194264

    申请日:2023-03-31

    申请人: Optimal Plus Ltd.

    摘要: A method of identifying defects in an electronic assembly, comprising, by a processing unit, obtaining a grid of nodes representative of a location of electronic units of an electronic assembly, wherein each node is neighboured by at most eight other nodes, wherein a first plurality of nodes represents failed electronic units according to at least one test criterion, and a second plurality of nodes represents passing electronic units according to the least one first test criterion, based on the grid, determining at least one first and second straight lines, and attempting to connect the first and second straight lines into a new line, wherein if at least one node from the new line belongs to the second plurality of nodes, concluding that an electronic unit represented by the node on the grid is a failed electronic unit, thereby facilitating identification of a failed electronic unit on the substrate.

    Scanning Ferromagnetic Resonance (FMR) for Wafer-Level Characterization of Magnetic Films and Multilayers

    公开(公告)号:US20180267128A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-09-20

    申请号:US15463074

    申请日:2017-03-20

    IPC分类号: G01R33/60 G01R33/345

    摘要: A ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) measurement system is disclosed with a waveguide transmission line (WGTL) connected at both ends to a mounting plate having an opening through which the WGTL is suspended. While the WGTL bottom surface contacts a portion of magnetic film on a whole wafer, a plurality of microwave frequencies is sequentially transmitted through the WGTL. Simultaneously, a magnetic field is applied to the contacted region thereby causing a FMR condition in the magnetic film. After RF output is transmitted through or reflected from the WGTL to a RF detector and converted to a voltage signal, effective anisotropy field, linewidth, damping coefficient, and/or inhomogeneous broadening are determined based on magnetic field intensity, microwave frequency and voltage output. A plurality of measurements is performed by controllably moving the WGTL or wafer and repeating the simultaneous application of microwave frequencies and magnetic field at additional preprogrammed locations on the magnetic film.

    Adaptive electrical testing of wafers

    公开(公告)号:US09689923B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-06-27

    申请号:US14450027

    申请日:2014-08-01

    发明人: Sagar A. Kekare

    摘要: A method and a system for determining one or more parameters for electrical testing of a wafer are provided. One method includes determining electrical test paths through a device being formed on a wafer and physical layout components in different layers of the device corresponding to each of the electrical test paths. The method also includes determining one or more parameters of electrical testing for the wafer based on one or more characteristics of the electrical test paths. In addition, the method includes acquiring information for one or more characteristics of a physical version of the wafer. The information is generated by performing an inline process on the physical version of the wafer. The method further includes altering at least one of the one or more parameters of the electrical testing for the wafer based on the acquired information.

    ELECTRIC FIELD SENSOR, SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR PROGRAMMING ELECTRONIC DEVICES ON A WAFER
    10.
    发明申请
    ELECTRIC FIELD SENSOR, SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR PROGRAMMING ELECTRONIC DEVICES ON A WAFER 有权
    用于在WAFER上编程电子设备的电场传感器,系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160306007A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-20

    申请号:US14850432

    申请日:2015-09-10

    IPC分类号: G01R31/28 G01R29/12 G01R1/073

    摘要: An electric field sensor includes sense and reference cells. The sense cell produces a resistance that varies relative to an intensity of an electric field, and the reference cell produces a resistance that is invariable relative to the intensity of the electric field. An output signal indicative of the intensity of the electric field is determined using the difference between the resistances. A system includes an electric field source that outputs a digital test program as an electric field signal. The system further includes the electric field sensor formed with IC dies on a wafer. The electric field sensor receives the electric field signal. The received electric field signal is converted to the test program, and the test program is stored in memory on the wafer. The electric field source does not physically contact the dies, but can flood an entire surface of the wafer with the electric field signal.

    摘要翻译: 电场传感器包括有源和参考单元。 感测单元产生相对于电场强度变化的电阻,并且参考单元产生相对于电场强度不变的电阻。 使用电阻之间的差来确定表示电场强度的输出信号。 系统包括输出作为电场信号的数字测试程序的电场源。 该系统还包括在晶片上形成有IC管芯的电场传感器。 电场传感器接收电场信号。 接收的电场信号被转换为测试程序,测试程序存储在晶片上的存储器中。 电场源不与裸片物理接触,而是可以用电场信号来淹没晶片的整个表面。