摘要:
Provided are a portable multi-view image acquisition system and a multi-view image preprocessing method. The portable multi-view image acquisition system may include: a portable studio including a plurality of cameras movable up, down, left and right; and a preprocessor performing a preprocessing including a subject separation from a multi-view image that is photographed by the plurality of cameras.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a 3D urban modeling apparatus and method. The 3D urban modeling apparatus includes a calibration unit for calibrating data about a translation and a rotation of at least one capturing device at a time that input aerial images and terrestrial images were captured. A building model generation unit generates at least one 3D building model based on the aerial images and the terrestrial images to which results of the calibration have been applied. A terrain model generation unit generates a 3D terrain model by converting an input digital elevation model into a 3D mesh. A texture extraction unit extracts textures related to the building model and the terrain model from the aerial images and the terrestrial images. A model matching unit generates a 3D urban model by matching the building model with the terrain model, which are based on the textures, with each other.
摘要:
A multimedia application system uses metadata for sensory devices. The system includes: a sensory-device engine for generating a sensory device command (SDC) for controlling the sensory devices based on sensory effect information (SEI) generated to represent sensory effects by using the sensory devices depending on video contents, user preference information (UPI) of the sensory devices and device capability information (DCI) indicative of reproducing capability of the sensory devices; and a sensory-device controller for controlling sensory devices to perform sensory effect reproduction in response to the generated SDC.
摘要:
An apparatus and method for protecting radio frequency identification (RFID) data in a communication between a RFID tag and a RFID reader are provided. In the apparatus and method for protecting RFID data, message header information transmitted while communicating the RFID tag and the RFID reader is used to perform an encryption operation for important data, thereby protecting the important data included in the RFID tag. In the present invention, information of the RFID tag can be protected from an illegitimate eavesdropper and an ill-intentioned and unusual message can be detected, thereby ensuring the security of a RFID system.
摘要:
A communication data protection method based on symmetric key encryption, and an apparatus for enabling the method are provided. A communication data protection method using a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) reader, the method including: receiving, from a tag, tag information including security parameter information and an encrypted Unique Item Identifier (UII); extracting the UII based on the security parameter information; transmitting, to the tag, a request message including a challenge value for replay prevention; and performing a tag authentication by receiving, from the tag, a response message including a handle and the challenge value.
摘要:
A Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) privacy protection method and apparatus is provided. The RFID privacy protection method includes: receiving a password of a tag; reading a code value from the tag; performing authentication of a user with respect to the tag using the code value and the password; and deactivating the tag electrically or physically based on a result of the performing.
摘要:
Provided is a scalar multiplication method unified with a simple power analysis (SPA) resistant left-to-right recording in a crypto system based on an elliptic curve and a pairing. The scalar multiplication method includes: recording an L-digit secret key k′ from a radix-r n-digit secret key k by comparing two successive elements with each other from the most significant digit with duplication allowed in order to generate the L-digit secret key k′; and performing scalar multiplication between the secret key k and a point P on an elliptic curve to output a scalar multiplication value Q=kP using the secret key k′.
摘要:
An apparatus and method for unifying multiple radio frequency identifications (RFIDs) are provided. The apparatus includes: a data arithmetic operator collecting RFIDs, storing the collected RFIDs, and repeatedly performing the collection and storage when a time out event occurs; a hash arithmetic operator concatenating the RFIDs, hashing the concatenated RFIDs, and outputting a hashed single value; a random number generator generating a random number used as an encryption factor to public-key-encrypt the single value; an RFID tag processor controlling locking/unlocking of the RFID tags; a public key arithmetic operator public-key-encrypting the single value using a predetermined public key and the random number as encryption factors and outputting a cipher text; and a radio frequency communicator converting the cipher text into a radio signal and sending the radio signal to a radio section. Information transmitted to a radio section is a cipher text obtained by public-key-encrypting the single value. Therefore, the number of the RFID tags belonging to a user is not exposed to an eavesdropper, thereby protecting user's privacy.
摘要:
A head motion tracking method for three-dimensional facial model animation, the head motion tracking method includes acquiring initial facial motion to be fit to an image of a three-dimensional model from an image inputted by a video camera; creating a silhouette of the three-dimensional model and projecting the silhouette; matching the silhouette created from the three-dimensional model with a silhouette acquired by a statistical feature point tracking scheme; and obtaining a motion parameter for the image of the three-dimensional model through motion correction using a texture to perform three-dimensional head motion tracking. In accordance with the present invention, natural three-dimensional facial model animation based on a real image acquired with a video camera can be performed automatically, thereby reducing time and cost.
摘要:
Provided are system and method for generating a 3D facial model and animation using one video camera. The system includes a pre-processing part, a facial model generating part, a transferring part, a projecting part, an error calculating part, and a mesh transforming part. The pre-processing part sets correspondence relations with other meshes, generates an average 3D facial model, and generates a geometrical model and a texture dispersion model. The facial model generating part projects the average 3D facial onto an expressionless facial image frame that stares a front side to generate a performer's 3D facial model. The transferring part transfers a 3D facial model template having an animation-controlled model to the performer's 3D facial model to generate the performer's 3D facial model. The projecting part projects the performer's 3D facial model onto a facial animation video frame including a facial expression. The error calculating part calculates an error projected by the projecting part. The mesh transforming part moves or rotationally converts a joint in such a direction as to minimize the error.