公开(公告)号：US06441564B1

公开(公告)日：2002-08-27

申请号：US09679105

申请日：2000-10-04

Applicant: Hongyan Gu ,  Martin Muzeroll ,  John Chamberlain ,  Jakob Maya

Inventor： Hongyan Gu ,  Martin Muzeroll ,  John Chamberlain ,  Jakob Maya

IPC: G05F100

CPC classification number: H05B41/3928

Abstract: A dimmable electrical discharge lamp providing radiation and having a CRI of over 90 and a color temperature of between about 3000-4000° K even when dimmed by up to 40% of its rated power. The lamp contains a fill of a mixture of cesium, mercury and a rare gas. The fill is enclosed in a hermetically sealed polycrystalline alumina arc tube having an electrode at each end and the arc tube is enclosed in an outer jacket. The lamp is provided with a circuit for providing current to the arc tube. A low frequency wave simmer current is provided and one or more current pulses are superimposed on the simmer current. The gradient of the leading edge of the pulse is short whereby to generate a high electrical field and cause a high degree of ionization of the cesium.

Abstract translation: 提供辐射的可调光放电灯，其CRI大于90，颜色温度在约3000-4000°K之间，即使在其额定功率达到40％的情况下也是如此。 该灯含有铯，汞和稀有气体混合物的填充物。 填充物封闭在密封的多晶氧化铝发光管中，每个端部具有电极，并且电弧管被封装在外护套中。 该灯具有用于向电弧管提供电流的电路。 提供低频波模拟电流，并将一个或多个电流脉冲叠加在煨电流上。 脉冲前沿的梯度较短，从而产生高电场并引起铯的高度离子化。

公开(公告)号：US5990624A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-23

申请号：US533444

申请日：1995-09-25

Applicant: Jakob Maya

Inventor： Jakob Maya

IPC: H01J61/40 ,  H01J65/04

CPC classification number: H01J61/40 ,  H01J65/044

Abstract: A discharge lamp (10) based on microwave excitable sulfur gas with enhanced red component of visible light emission from the lamp as a whole, the lamp having an arc discharge tube (18) light source, microwave excitation means (M) and an outer inert zone around the arc discharge tube having a layer of phosphor (16) selected to absorb a portion of blue-green spectral component of the arc discharge tube emission and emit a concentrated red region of spectral range of light to combine with non-red spectral components of light passing through the phosphor. The phosphor can be essentially homogeneous material or may comprise a mixture of distinct phosphor types and/or a multi-layered array.

Abstract translation: 一种放电灯（10），其基于具有增强的来自所述灯的可见光发射的红色分量的微波可激发硫气，所述灯具有电弧放电管（18），光源，微波激发装置（M）和外部惰性 电弧放电管周围的区域具有选择用于吸收电弧放电管发射的蓝 - 绿光谱分量的一部分的磷光体层，并发射光谱范围的集中红色区域以与非红色光谱分量 的光通过荧光体。 磷光体可以是基本均匀的材料，或者可以包括不同荧光体类型和/或多层阵列的混合物。

公开(公告)号：US5552666A

公开(公告)日：1996-09-03

申请号：US307515

申请日：1994-09-16

Applicant: Michael J. Shea ,  Jakob Maya ,  Dominic Barbuto

Inventor： Michael J. Shea ,  Jakob Maya ,  Dominic Barbuto

IPC: H01J61/32 ,  H05B41/02 ,  H05B41/282 ,  H01J61/30

CPC classification number: H01J61/327 ,  H05B41/02 ,  H05B41/282 ,  Y02B20/183 ,  Y02B20/19

Abstract: A compact fluorescent lamp has a pair of fluorescent arc tubes (16, 18) dosed within a spherical bulbous, translucent envelope (24). The arc tubes (16, 18) are substantially U-shaped and are oriented such that one leg of the U-shape of an arc tube extends between the legs of the other arc tube. The arc tubes (16, 18) are connected to a single ballast to provide power to the lamp.

Abstract translation: 紧凑型荧光灯具有设置在球形球状半透明外壳（24）内的一对荧光发光管（16,18）。 电弧管（16,18）基本上是U形的并且被定向成使得电弧管的U形的一条腿在另一个电弧管的腿之间延伸。 电弧管（16,18）连接到单个镇流器以向灯供电。

公开(公告)号：US5266864A

公开(公告)日：1993-11-30

申请号：US949276

申请日：1992-09-18

Applicant: Joseph D. Michael ,  Radomir Lagushenko ,  Jakob Maya ,  Oscar Biblarz

Inventor： Joseph D. Michael ,  Radomir Lagushenko ,  Jakob Maya ,  Oscar Biblarz

IPC: H01J61/20 ,  H01J61/64 ,  H01J17/20 ,  H01J61/12

CPC classification number: H01J61/20 ,  H01J61/64

Abstract: A negative glow discharge lamp having improved efficacy enabled by reducing the anode work function by the introduction of a metal-based gas into the lamp envelope for absorption on the anode. The metal-based gas is preferably cesium but may also, for example, be sodium.

Abstract translation: 通过将金属基气体引入灯壳中用于在阳极上吸收来降低阳极功能，从而提高了功效的负辉光放电灯。 金属基气体优选为铯，但也可以为钠。

公开(公告)号：US5024739A

公开(公告)日：1991-06-18

申请号：US323920

申请日：1989-03-15

Applicant: Jakob Maya

Inventor： Jakob Maya

IPC: B01D59/20 ,  B01D59/34 ,  B01D59/50

CPC classification number: B01D59/50 ,  Y10S494/902

Abstract: A method of yielding selectively a desired enrichment in a specific isotope including the steps of inputting into a spinning chamber a gas from which the specific isotope is to be isolated, radiating the gas with frequencies characteristic of the absorption of a particular isotope of the atomic or molecular gas, thereby inducing a photoionization reaction of the desired isotope, and collecting the specific isotope ion by suitable ion collection means.

公开(公告)号：US4575344A

公开(公告)日：1986-03-11

申请号：US698215

申请日：1985-02-04

Applicant: Andre C. Bouchard ,  Jakob Maya ,  Fred Loughridge ,  Charles W. Andress ,  Julian Wierzbicki

Inventor： Andre C. Bouchard ,  Jakob Maya ,  Fred Loughridge ,  Charles W. Andress ,  Julian Wierzbicki

IPC: H01J9/24 ,  H01J61/32 ,  H01J9/00

CPC classification number: H01J9/247 ,  H01J61/327 ,  Y02B20/19

Abstract: Compact fluorescent lamps employ metal arc directors formed from suitable material, such as steel. The steel parts are vacuum fired to degas same prior to assembly in the lamps.

Abstract translation: 紧凑型荧光灯采用由合适材料（如钢）形成的金属电弧导体。 钢组件在灯组装之前被真空燃烧以脱气相同。

公开(公告)号：US4527089A

公开(公告)日：1985-07-02

申请号：US481230

申请日：1983-04-01

Applicant: Andre C. Bouchard ,  Jakob Maya

Inventor： Andre C. Bouchard ,  Jakob Maya

IPC: H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/32 ,  H01J61/35

CPC classification number: H01J61/327 ,  Y02B20/19

Abstract: A compact fluorescent lamp comprises multiple, individual tubes mechanically formed into an assembly and inserted into an outer envelope. Only the outer envelope is hermetically sealed and includes an atmosphere of mercury and argon. Novel arc directing means connect the tubes to form a continuous arc path.

Abstract translation: 紧凑型荧光灯包括机械地形成组件并插入到外壳中的多个单独的管。 只有外封套是密封的，包括汞和氩气。 新的弧形导向装置连接管以形成连续的弧形路径。

公开(公告)号：US07795814B2

公开(公告)日：2010-09-14

申请号：US12157993

申请日：2008-06-16

Applicant: Jakob Maya

Inventor： Jakob Maya

IPC: H01J17/16

CPC classification number: H01J61/366 ,  H01J9/323

Abstract: An arc discharge metal halide lamp for providing visible light comprising an arc discharge vessel which has capillary tubes therein in at least one of which there is a first electrical feedthrough extending through an interior passageway to have an interior end of that electrode positioned in the discharge region opposite the other the interior passageway of the other capillary and an exterior end thereof positioned outside the outer end of that capillary tube but joined to a cermet portion inside that tube. In an intermediate stage of fabricating the lamp, a bonding material ring of limited diameter is provided at the end of the capillary tube about the exterior end. In a completed lamp, the first electrical feedthrough has limited extent joints where its components are joined and, alternatively or in addition, has a limited offset between its components at a joint between them.

Abstract translation: 一种用于提供可见光的电弧放电金属卤化物灯，其包括电弧放电容器，其中至少有一个具有毛细管，其中有第一电馈通延伸穿过内部通道，以使该电极的内端位于放电区域 与另一个毛细管的内部通道相对，另一个毛细管的内部通道的外部端部位于该毛细管的外端外部，但是连接到该管内的金属陶瓷部分。 在制造灯的中间阶段，在毛细管的端部周围设置有限制直径的接合材料环。 在完成的灯中，第一电馈通具有有限程度的接头，其部件被连接在一起，或者或者另外在它们之间的接头处在其部件之间具有有限的偏移。

公开(公告)号：US20090309497A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-17

申请号：US12157993

申请日：2008-06-16

Applicant: Jakob Maya

Inventor： Jakob Maya

IPC: H01J61/30

CPC classification number: H01J61/366 ,  H01J9/323

Abstract: An arc discharge metal halide lamp for providing visible light comprising an arc discharge vessel which has capillary tubes therein in at least one of which there is a first electrical feedthrough extending through an interior passageway to have an interior end of that electrode positioned in the discharge region opposite the other the interior passageway of the other capillary and an exterior end thereof positioned outside the outer end of that capillary tube but joined to a cermet portion inside that tube. In an intermediate stage of fabricating the lamp, a bonding material ring of limited diameter is provided at the end of the capillary tube about the exterior end. In a completed lamp, the first electrical feedthrough has limited extent joints where its components are joined and, alternatively or in addition, has a limited offset between its components at a joint between them.

Abstract translation: 一种用于提供可见光的电弧放电金属卤化物灯，其包括电弧放电容器，其中至少有一个具有毛细管，其中有第一电馈通延伸穿过内部通道，以使该电极的内端位于放电区域 与另一个毛细管的内部通道相对，另一个毛细管的内部通道的外部端部位于该毛细管的外端外部，但是连接到该管内的金属陶瓷部分。 在制造灯的中间阶段，在毛细管的端部周围设置有限制直径的接合材料环。 在完成的灯中，第一电馈通具有有限程度的接头，其部件被连接在一起，或者或者另外在它们之间的接头处在其部件之间具有有限的偏移。

公开(公告)号：US07088033B2

公开(公告)日：2006-08-08

申请号：US10997603

申请日：2004-11-24

Applicant: Robert T. Chandler ,  Oleg Popov ,  Jakob Maya

Inventor： Robert T. Chandler ,  Oleg Popov ,  Jakob Maya

IPC: H01J1/02

CPC classification number: H05B41/24

Abstract: An electrodeless lamp includes a bulbous lamp envelope enclosing an inert gas and a vaporizable metal fill, the lamp envelope having a reentrant cavity and an envelope bottom, an electromagnetic coupler positioned within the reentrant cavity, and a thermal shield positioned in proximity to the envelope bottom and configured to increase the temperature of the envelope bottom. By increasing the temperature of the envelope bottom, a cold spot is prevented. As a result, light output at low temperatures is comparable to light output at room temperature.

Abstract translation: 无电极灯包括包围惰性气体的球状灯管和可汽化的金属填充物，灯壳具有可折入的空腔和封套底部，位于折入腔内的电磁耦合器和位于封套底部附近的热屏蔽 并且被配置为增加信封底部的温度。 通过增加信封底部的温度，可以防止冷点。 结果，低温下的光输出与室温下的光输出相当。