Method of manufacturing a matrix body drill bit
    12.
    发明申请
    Method of manufacturing a matrix body drill bit 失效
    矩阵体钻头的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070143086A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-21

    申请号:US11313290

    申请日:2005-12-20

    CPC classification number: E21B10/60

    Abstract: A method of manufacturing an earth-boring bit having a fluid plenum and a plurality of fluid pathways includes modeling flow characteristics of the fluid plenum and the plurality of fluid pathways, optimizing the flow characteristics to minimize fluid separation through each fluid pathway, constructing a plenum blank from the optimized model, and sintering matrix power between the plenum blank and a bit head mold to create the fluid plenum and plurality of fluid pathways.

    Abstract translation: 制造具有流体通风室和多个流体通路的钻孔钻头的方法包括建模流体通风室和多个流体路径的流动特性,优化流动特性以使通过每个流体通道的流体分离最小化,构建增压室 优化模型中的空白,以及增压空白和位头模具之间的烧结矩阵功率,以产生流体增压室和多个流体通路。

    Cutting structure based hydraulics
    13.
    发明申请
    Cutting structure based hydraulics 有权
    基于切割结构的液压

    公开(公告)号:US20050217899A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-06

    申请号:US10816542

    申请日:2004-04-01

    CPC classification number: E21B10/16 E21B10/18

    Abstract: A drill bit configures hydraulic streams from the bit nozzles for the particular cutting structure to be cleaned based on the cutting structure location and geometry. The projected impingement location for each hydraulic stream projected fluid path is customized for a corresponding roller cone, with each nozzle or nozzle receptacle being individually positioned according to improve cone cleaning. At least two nozzles or nozzle receptacles should differ on the drill bit.

    Abstract translation: 基于切割结构位置和几何形状,钻头针对待清洁的特定切割结构从钻头喷嘴构造液压流。 每个液压流投影流体路径的预计冲击位置是针对相应的滚子锥定制的,每个喷嘴或喷嘴容器根据改进的锥体清洁单独定位。 钻头上至少有两个喷嘴或喷嘴容器应有所不同。

    Single Pass Raised Bed Preparation System
    14.
    发明申请
    Single Pass Raised Bed Preparation System 审中-公开
    单程通行床准备系统

    公开(公告)号:US20150373897A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-31

    申请号:US14722163

    申请日:2015-05-27

    CPC classification number: A01B49/027 A01B21/086

    Abstract: The disclosed single pass raised bed preparation system makes use of one or more rows of adjustable height compact discs (4), to mulch up stubble and loosen the soil in the depressed furrows prior to the action of a bed-forming implement (6) mounted behind the discs. At the same time the raised beds are cultivated by two rows of compact discs, with the second row (2) opposite handed to the leading row (1). A roller or crumbler (7) levels and conditions the beds, so that both the beds and the furrows are restored in a single pass to a condition ready for sowing.

    Abstract translation: 所公开的单程升高床准备系统使用一排或多排可调节高度的压缩盘(4),以在安装成形工具(6)的作用下,将凹陷的土壤覆盖并松开凹陷的沟中的土壤 光盘后面 同时升高的床由两排光盘栽培,第二排(2)相对于前排(1)相对。 一个滚筒或破碎机(7)对床铺进行水平和调节,使床和犁沟在一次通过中恢复到准备播种的状态。

    Implied Acknowledgement Data Transport Protocol For A Multi-Station Network
    15.
    发明申请
    Implied Acknowledgement Data Transport Protocol For A Multi-Station Network 失效
    用于多站网络的隐含确认数据传输协议

    公开(公告)号:US20070280262A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-06

    申请号:US11578438

    申请日:2005-10-21

    CPC classification number: H04W88/04 H04L1/1657 H04W40/246

    Abstract: A method of operating a communication network having multiple stations, each able to transmit and receive data, so that the network can transmit a message from an originating station to a destination station via at least one opportunistically selected intermediate station. Stations wishing to transmit data transmit probe signals which are responded to by other stations, thereby to identify available stations. When a station has data to send, it transmits probe signals with Request to Send messages, identifying the data to be sent. When a station receives such data for onward transmission, it transmits its own probe signals with a Request to Send message and including identification information relating to the data. The Request to Send messages are received by other stations in the vicinity, so that they serve as an implied acknowledgement of the receipt of the data by the forwarding station without the need for sending explicit confirmation.

    Abstract translation: 一种操作具有多个站的通信网络的方法,每个站能够发送和接收数据,使得网络可以经由至少一个机会选择的中间站从发起站向目的地站发送消息。 希望发送数据的站发送由其他站响应的探测信号,从而识别可用站。 当一个站有发送数据时,它发送带有请求发送消息的探测信号,标识要发送的数据。 当站接收到用于向前传输的数据时,它发送具有请求发送消息的其自己的探测信号,并且包括与数据有关的识别信息。 发送请求消息由附近的其他站接收,因此它们作为转发站接收数据的暗示确认,而不需要发送明确的确认。

    SELF RELIEVING SEAL
    16.
    发明申请
    SELF RELIEVING SEAL 失效
    自我保护密封

    公开(公告)号:US20070181347A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-09

    申请号:US11733731

    申请日:2007-04-10

    CPC classification number: E21B10/25 Y10S277/926 Y10S277/928

    Abstract: Self relieving seals of this invention comprise an elastomeric seal body having a first sealing surface and a second sealing surface for contact with respective drill bit sealing surfaces. The seal includes a pair of external surfaces that each extend along the seal body between the first and second sealing surfaces. The seal includes one or more relief ports that are disposed through the seal body and that have openings through each of the seal body external surfaces. The relief port can be specially configured, e.g., have different diameter sections of constant or variable dimensions, to provide a degree of control over pressure equalization through the seal body when the seal is loaded within the drill bit. The seal may include an element, e.g., solid, tubular, or porous, disposed within the relief port to provide a further desired degree of control over pressure equalization through the seal when the seal is loaded within the drill bit. Surface features, on the seal or the drill bit, can be provided to offset the relief port opening from the rock bit so that it is not blocked off. The seal can include a valve mechanism to provide a further degree of control over fluid passage through the relief port.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的自卸式密封件包括具有第一密封表面和用于与相应的钻头密封表面接触的第二密封表面的弹性体密封体。 密封件包括一对外表面,每个外表面沿密封体在第一和第二密封表面之间延伸。 密封件包括一个或多个卸载口,其设置成穿过密封体并具有通过每个密封体外表面的开口。 泄压口可以被特别地构造,例如具有恒定或可变尺寸的不同直径部分,以在密封件被装载在钻头内时通过密封体提供对压力平衡的程度的控制。 密封件可以包括设置在泄放口内的元件,例如固体,管状或多孔的,以便当密封件装载在钻头内时,通过密封件提供对压力平衡的进一步期望程度的控制。 可以提供在密封件或钻头上的表面特征以将卸载口开口偏离岩石钻头,使得其不被堵塞。 密封件可以包括阀机构,以进一步控制通过排放口的流体通道。

    Glass masking method using lasers
    17.
    发明申请
    Glass masking method using lasers 审中-公开
    使用激光的玻璃掩模法

    公开(公告)号:US20060127612A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-15

    申请号:US11345424

    申请日:2006-02-01

    Applicant: James Larsen

    Inventor: James Larsen

    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for masking glazing panels while leaving a peripheral region free of masking material. The method can include providing a masking material and applying the masking material to at least one major surface of the glazing panel. The glazing panel can be either a single glass pane or a multi-pane insulating glass unit. After application to at least one major surface, a laser can be used to describe a closed path on the major surface, thereby cutting or scoring the masking material through to the glass major surface. The path demarcates a central, masked region from a peripheral masked region of the glazing panel. In one method, the laser cuts a muntin bar pattern having several central regions. The laser power can be selected and/or adjusted such that the masking material is burned through, without damage to the underlying glass material and any coatings on the glass material. After cutting through the masking material to define the peripheral masked region, the peripheral masked region can be peeled or stripped off from the masked glazing panel. The remaining panel thus has a protective mask about the central region while leaving the peripheral region unprotected. The resultant masked glazing panel may be assembled into a window unit by mounting window frame members about the four sides of the glazing panel. The window frame members may thus have a tight and durable fit directly to the glass in the peripheral region, while the central region of the glazing panel remains protected by the masking material.

    Abstract translation: 用于掩蔽玻璃板的方法和装置,同时留下没有掩蔽材料的周边区域。 该方法可以包括提供掩模材料并将遮蔽材料施加到玻璃板的至少一个主表面。 玻璃板可以是单个玻璃板或多层玻璃中空玻璃单元。 在施加到至少一个主表面之后,可以使用激光来描述主表面上的封闭路径,从而将掩模材料切割或刻痕到玻璃主表面。 该路径将中心的掩蔽区域从玻璃板的外围掩蔽区域划分开。 在一种方法中,激光切割具有若干中心区域的模板。 可以选择和/或调节激光功率,使得掩蔽材料被燃烧,而不会损坏下面的玻璃材料和玻璃材料上的任何涂层。 在切割掩模材料以限定外围掩模区域之后,外围掩蔽区域可以从掩蔽的玻璃板剥离或剥离。 因此,剩余的面板具有围绕中心区域的保护罩,同时使外围区域不被保护。 通过将玻璃框架构件围绕玻璃板的四个侧面安装,所得到的蒙面玻璃面板可以组装成窗单元。 因此,窗框构件可以紧密且耐用地配合到周边区域中的玻璃上,而玻璃板的中心区域仍然被掩蔽材料保护。

    Flow allocation in drill bits
    18.
    发明申请
    Flow allocation in drill bits 审中-公开
    钻头中的流量分配

    公开(公告)号:US20060076163A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-13

    申请号:US11248397

    申请日:2005-10-12

    CPC classification number: E21B10/602 E21B10/60

    Abstract: A method for designing a drill bit comprising modeling a domain between a drill bit and a surrounding wellbore. A region is defined within each of a plurality of flow paths through which fluid travels through the domain. An allocation of flow among the plurality of flow paths through the domain is determined and the drill bit is modified such that the allocation of flow is substantially uniform among the plurality of flow paths. A drill bit comprises a bit body having a plurality of blades projecting there from, wherein at least one blade has a greater length than at least one other blade. A plurality of nozzles, or ports, are disposed on the body and a plurality of junk slots are formed between adjacent blades so that the flow of fluid through each of the plurality of junk slots is substantially uniform.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于设计钻头的方法,包括对钻头和周围井筒之间的区域进行建模。 在多个流动路径的每一个内限定区域,流体通过该流动通过该区域。 确定通过该域的多个流动路径中的流量分配,并且修改钻头,使得在多个流动路径中流动的分配基本上是均匀的。 钻头包括具有从其突出的多个叶片的钻头体,其中至少一个刀片具有比至少一个其它刀片更大的长度。 多个喷嘴或端口设置在主体上,并且在相邻叶片之间形成多个垃圾槽,使得流过多个垃圾槽中的每一个的流体流基本均匀。

    Nozzle bore for PDC bits
    19.
    发明申请
    Nozzle bore for PDC bits 有权
    喷嘴孔用于PDC钻头

    公开(公告)号:US20060054355A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-16

    申请号:US11215310

    申请日:2005-08-30

    CPC classification number: E21B10/18 E21B10/60 E21B41/0078

    Abstract: An earth boring bit includes a bit body including plurality of PDC cutter elements and a fluid plenum connecting a fluid inlet to at least one fluid orifice. Furthermore, a ledge formed between a bottom of the fluid plenum and the at least one fluid orifice includes a relief region formed therein located across a flow change angle. Additionally, a method to improve a polycrystalline diamond compact drill bit body design includes determining flow change angles from a fluid plenum into a fluid orifice and modeling a relief region on a ledge to optimize fluid into the fluid orifice.

    Abstract translation: 地镗头包括一个包括多个PDC切割元件的钻头体和将流体入口连接到至少一个流体孔的流体增压室。 此外,形成在流体通风室的底部和至少一个流体孔口之间的凸缘包括形成在其中的跨越流变角的浮雕区域。 另外,改进多晶金刚石致密钻头体设计的方法包括确定从流体压力室到流体孔口的流动变化角度,并对凸缘上的浮雕区域进行建模以优化流体进入流体孔口。

    Dual property hydraulic configuration
    20.
    发明申请
    Dual property hydraulic configuration 有权
    双重液压配置

    公开(公告)号:US20050121235A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-09

    申请号:US10728650

    申请日:2003-12-05

    CPC classification number: E21B10/18

    Abstract: A rotary cone rock bit includes one or more hole cleaning nozzles and one or more bit cleaning nozzles. The hole cleaning nozzles of one drill bit define a projected fluid path disposed at a lateral angle of less than six degrees in order to achieve a large impingement pressure on the hole bottom. The bit cleaning nozzles of the same drill bit define a projected fluid path disposed at a lateral angle of at least six degrees in order to pass within 0.5 inches of the teeth on leading edge of the lagging roller cone. This results in a drill bit that both cleans the bottom hole and cleans cone inserts.

    Abstract translation: 旋转锥形钻头包括一个或多个孔清洁喷嘴和一个或多个钻头清洁喷嘴。 一个钻头的孔清洁喷嘴限定以小于六度的横向角度设置的投影流体路径,以便在孔底部上实现大的冲击压力。 相同钻头的钻头清洁喷嘴限定了以至少六度的横向角度设置的投影流体路径,以便在滞后辊锥体的前缘上的齿的0.5英寸内通过。 这产生了一个钻头,既净化了底孔,又清洗了锥形刀片。

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