FUEL GAS CONDITIONING PROCESS USING GLASSY POLYMER MEMBRANES
    11.
    发明申请
    FUEL GAS CONDITIONING PROCESS USING GLASSY POLYMER MEMBRANES 有权
    使用玻璃聚合物膜的燃料气体调节过程

    公开(公告)号:US20140107388A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-17

    申请号:US14132655

    申请日:2013-12-18

    IPC分类号: C07C7/144

    摘要: Disclosed herein is a process for conditioning natural gas containing C3+ hydrocarbons, so that it can be used as combustion fuel to run gas-powered equipment, including gas engines and turbine-driven compressors, in the gas field or the gas processing plant. The claimed process use glassy polymeric membranes that are preferentially permeable to methane over C2+ hydrocarbons to produce a partially purified methane stream. The process operates at a stage cut of at least about 5%.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了一种用于调节含有C3 +烃的天然气的方法,使得其可以用作燃料燃料以在气田或气体处理设备中运行包括燃气发动机和涡轮驱动压缩机的气体动力设备。 所要求保护的方法使用玻璃质聚合物膜,其优先通过甲烷超过C 2 +烃以产生部分纯化的甲烷流。 该过程在至少约5%的阶段切割操作。

    Hydrogen/hydrocarbon separation process, including PSA and membranes
    13.
    发明授权
    Hydrogen/hydrocarbon separation process, including PSA and membranes 有权
    氢/烃分离过程,包括PSA和膜

    公开(公告)号:US06592749B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-15

    申请号:US09718999

    申请日:2000-11-22

    IPC分类号: C07C7144

    摘要: An improved process for separating hydrogen from hydrocarbons. The process includes a pressure swing adsorption step, a compression/cooling step and a membrane separation step. The membrane step uses a rubbery polymeric membrane selective for all C1-C6 hydrocarbons over hydrogen. The process can produce three products: a high-purity hydrogen stream, an LPG stream and a light hydrocarbon fuel gas stream.

    摘要翻译: 一种从烃中分离氢气的改进方法。 该方法包括变压吸附步骤,压缩/冷却步骤和膜分离步骤。 膜步骤使用对氢气对所有C1-C6烃有选择性的橡胶状聚合物膜。 该方法可以生产三种产品:高纯度氢气流,LPG流和轻烃燃料气流。

    Selective purge for hydrogenation reactor recycle loop
    15.
    发明授权
    Selective purge for hydrogenation reactor recycle loop 失效
    加氢反应器回收循环的选择性吹扫

    公开(公告)号:US06179996B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-30

    申请号:US09316508

    申请日:1999-05-21

    IPC分类号: C10G4922

    CPC分类号: C10G49/007 C10G49/22

    摘要: Processes and apparatus for providing improved contaminant removal and hydrogen recovery in hydrogenation reactors, particularly in refineries and petrochemical plants. The improved contaminant removal is achieved by selective purging, by passing gases in the hydrogenation reactor recycle loop or purge stream across membranes selective in favor of the contaminant over hydrogen.

    摘要翻译: 在氢化反应器,特别是在炼油厂和石油化工厂中提供改进的污染物去除和氢回收的方法和设备。 改进的污染物去除通过选择性吹扫来实现,通过在氢化反应器循环回路中通过气体或通过选择性的有利于污染物的膜的清洗流。

    Selective purge for reactor recycle loop
    16.
    发明授权
    Selective purge for reactor recycle loop 失效
    反应器回收循环的选择性吹扫

    公开(公告)号:US06171472B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-09

    申请号:US09083660

    申请日:1998-05-22

    IPC分类号: C10G4500

    CPC分类号: C10G49/007 C10G49/22

    摘要: Processes and apparatus for providing improved contaminant removal and hydrogen reuse in reactors, particularly in refineries and petrochemical plants. The improved contaminant removal is achieved by selective purging, by passing gases in the reactor recycle loop across membranes selective in favor of the contaminant over hydrogen.

    摘要翻译: 在反应堆,特别是在炼油厂和石油化工厂,提供改进的污染物去除和氢再利用的方法和设备。 通过选择性吹扫,通过使反应器循环回路中的气体通过有选择地优于氢的污染物的膜选择性地实现改进的污染物去除。

    Membrane separation of associated gas
    17.
    发明授权
    Membrane separation of associated gas 失效
    相关气体的膜分离

    公开(公告)号:US5769926A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-23

    申请号:US789371

    申请日:1997-01-24

    IPC分类号: B01D53/00 B01D53/22

    摘要: An improved, membrane-based method of treating gas evolved during gas/oil separation, to separate the very light hydrocarbon gases, methane in particular, from the heavier hydrocarbons. The membrane acts as a demethanizer and establishes a vapor/liquid equilibrium during phase separation that is different than would otherwise obtain. This can increase oil production and reduce the weight of C.sub.4+ hydrocarbons lost in the associated gas.

    摘要翻译: 一种改进的基于膜的方法,用于处理在气/油分离过程中产生的气体,以将特别轻的烃气体,特别是甲烷与较重的烃分离。 该膜用作脱甲烷塔,并且在相分离期间建立不同于否则获得的蒸气/液体平衡。 这可以增加石油产量,并减少相关天然气中损失的C4 +烃的重量。

    Acid gas fractionation process
    18.
    发明授权
    Acid gas fractionation process 失效
    酸性气体分馏过程

    公开(公告)号:US5558698A

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-24

    申请号:US410676

    申请日:1995-03-27

    摘要: Improved processes for treating gas streams containing hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide, particularly natural gas streams. The processes rely on the availability of a membrane that maintains high hydrogen sulfide/methane selectivity and adequate hydrogen sulfide/carbon dioxide selectivity when measured with multicomponent gas mixtures at high pressure. The processes have three steps: an acid gas removal step, to remove both hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide from the primary gas stream; a membrane fractionation step, to separate hydrogen sulfide from carbon dioxide and create a highly hydrogen-sulfide-concentrated fraction; and a sulfur-fixing step.

    摘要翻译: 用于处理含有硫化氢和二氧化碳,特别是天然气流的气流的改进方法。 这些方法依赖于在高压下用多组分气体混合物测量时保持高硫化氢/甲烷选择性和足够的硫化氢/二氧化碳选择性的膜的可用性。 该方法有三个步骤:酸性气体去除步骤,从主气流中除去硫化氢和二氧化碳; 膜分离步骤,从二氧化碳中分离出硫化氢并产生高度硫化氢浓缩的馏分; 和硫固定步骤。