公开(公告)号：US08327486B2

公开(公告)日：2012-12-11

申请号：US12579619

申请日：2009-10-15

申请人： Yves Fontaine ,  Michel Morin

发明人： Yves Fontaine ,  Michel Morin

IPC分类号： E01D1/00

CPC分类号： B65G69/2811 ,  A61G3/061 ,  A61G3/067 ,  B60P1/433

摘要： A deployable ramp assembly including a fixed ramp portion and a pivotable ramp portion connected thereto through a direct pivot connection to pivot between stowed and deployed positions defined at a first angle from one another, a cover member pivotally connected to the fixed portion to pivot between closed and opened positions defined at a second angle from one another which is substantially smaller than the first angle, a drive assembly pivoting the cover member between the closed and opened positions, and a multiplier assembly interconnecting the pivotable portion and the cover member to transfer the pivoting motion of the cover member to the pivotable portion in an amplified manner, the multiplier assembly bringing the pivotable portion in the stowed position when the cover member is in the closed position and the pivotable portion in the deployed position when the cover member is in the opened position.

摘要翻译： 一种可展开的斜坡组件，其包括固定的斜坡部分和可枢转的斜坡部分，所述斜坡部分通过直接的枢转连接件连接到所述可转动的斜坡部分，以便以彼此之间的第一角度限定的收起位置和展开位置之间枢转;枢转地连接到固定部分以在闭合 以及以相对于第一角度为第二角度限定的打开位置，将盖构件在闭合位置和打开位置之间枢转的驱动组件和将可枢转部分和盖构件互连以将枢转 盖构件以放大的方式运动到可枢转部分，当盖构件处于关闭位置时，乘法器组件将可枢转部分置于收起位置，并且当盖构件处于打开状态时，可枢转部分处于展开位置 位置。

公开(公告)号：US20120063474A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-15

申请号：US13225155

申请日：2011-09-02

申请人： Simon Ayotte ,  Michel Morin ,  Michel Poulin ,  Christine Latrasse ,  Yves Painchaud

发明人： Simon Ayotte ,  Michel Morin ,  Michel Poulin ,  Christine Latrasse ,  Yves Painchaud

IPC分类号： H01S3/10

CPC分类号： H01S5/0687 ,  H01S5/0078 ,  H01S5/0261 ,  H01S5/06256 ,  H01S5/0683 ,  H01S5/12 ,  H01S5/1215 ,  H01S5/4006

摘要： A low white frequency noise tunable semiconductor laser source is presented. The laser source includes a single-mode semiconductor laser assembly which generates a laser beam having a tunable frequency over a spectral range of interest. An optical filter is provided in the path of the laser beam. The optical filter has multiple spectral features distributed over the entire spectral range of interest. Each spectral feature has a narrow spectral range. A locking mechanism is further provided and is controllable for locking a spectral alignment between the frequency of the laser beam and any selected one of the spectral features of the optical filter.

摘要翻译： 提出了一种低白噪声可调谐半导体激光源。 激光源包括单模半导体激光器组件，其在感兴趣的光谱范围上产生具有可调谐频率的激光束。 在激光束的路径中设置滤光器。 光学滤波器具有分布在感兴趣的整个光谱范围上的多个光谱特征。 每个光谱特征具有窄的光谱范围。 进一步提供锁定机构并且可控制该锁定机构，用于锁定激光束的频率与光学滤波器的光谱特征中的任何选定的一个之间的光谱对准。

公开(公告)号：US20110129213A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-02

申请号：US12916137

申请日：2010-10-29

申请人： Yves PAINCHAUD ,  Michel Poulin ,  Michel Morin

发明人： Yves PAINCHAUD ,  Michel Poulin ,  Michel Morin

IPC分类号： H04B10/08

CPC分类号： H04B10/676

摘要： A method is provided for measuring a factor, called herein the single-port rejection ratio (SPRR), characterizing a balanced detection device. The SPRR is representative of the ratio of the weak differential output current measured under illumination of a single-port of the balanced detection device to the strong measurable differential output current obtained under dual-port illumination. An apparatus for measuring the SPRR is also provided.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于测量因素的方法，在此称为单端口抑制比（SPRR），表征平衡检测装置。 SPRR代表在平衡检测装置的单端口照明下测量的弱差分输出电流与双端口照明下获得的强大的可测量差分输出电流的比率。 还提供了用于测量SPRR的装置。

公开(公告)号：US06879755B2

公开(公告)日：2005-04-12

申请号：US10351583

申请日：2003-01-24

申请人： Michel Morin ,  Yves Painchaud ,  Sylviane Lelievre ,  Richard Lachance

发明人： Michel Morin ,  Yves Painchaud ,  Sylviane Lelievre ,  Richard Lachance

IPC分类号： G02B6/02 ,  G02B6/34 ,  H04B10/18

CPC分类号： G02B6/02085 ,  G02B6/02204 ,  G02B6/29319 ,  G02B6/2932 ,  G02B6/29394 ,  G02B6/29395 ,  H04B10/2519

摘要： A dispersion compensator for the compensation of chromatic dispersion in a multi-channel light signal is provided. The compensator includes a pair of optical structures each having a waveguide and a Bragg grating provided therein. The Bragg grating has a plurality of grating components, each associated with one or a few of the channels to be compensated. An optical assembly propagates the light signal sequentially through both optical structures. The periods of the grating components are selected to allow compensation of chromatic dispersion experienced by this particular channel or these particular channels, thereby taking into account the dispersion slope of the light signal. Tuning means are also provided in order to adjust the dispersion of the grating components of each optical structures, and proper selection of the tuning parameters allows tuning independently both the dispersion and dispersion slope.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于补偿多通道光信号中色散的色散补偿器。 补偿器包括一对光学结构，每个光学结构具有波导和设置在其中的布拉格光栅。 布拉格光栅具有多个光栅分量，每个光栅分量与要补偿的一个或几个通道相关联。 光学组件顺序地通过两个光学结构传播光信号。 选择光栅分量的周期以允许补偿由该特定通道或这些特定通道经历的色散，从而考虑到光信号的色散斜率。 还提供调谐装置以便调整每个光学结构的光栅分量的色散，并且适当选择调谐参数允许独立地调节色散和色散斜率。

公开(公告)号：US5145577A

公开(公告)日：1992-09-08

申请号：US713975

申请日：1991-06-11

申请人： Alain Hanssens ,  Michel Morin

发明人： Alain Hanssens ,  Michel Morin

IPC分类号： B01D11/02 ,  B01D11/04 ,  B01J47/10

CPC分类号： B01D11/0223 ,  B01D11/043 ,  B01J47/10

摘要： The present invention is directed towards a lining of a pulsed column which allows for an extended exchange of the solid phase with the liquid phase. The lining is composed of stacked baskets and rings, the baskets having a perforate bottom and the rings having a central hole. The size of the perforations in the baskets are such that the solid phase is retained therein while the central hole in the rings allows the solid phase to pass therethrough and go on to the next lower basket. The inside of the column is subjected to high frequency, low energy pulsations which move the liquid and solid phase in a back-and-forth manner. Additionally, the inside of the column is subjected to extremely low frequency, high energy pulsations so as to remove one portion of the solid phase located in a basket and cause it to go down towards a next lower basket.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及脉冲柱的衬里，其允许固相与液相的延长交换。 衬里由堆叠的篮子和环组成，篮子具有穿孔底部，并且环具有中心孔。 篮子中穿孔的尺寸使得固相保持在其中，而环中的中心孔允许固相通过并进入下一个下部篮子。 塔的内部经受高频，低能量的脉动，其以前后方式移动液相和固相。 此外，柱的内部经受极低频，高能量的脉动，以便去除位于篮子中的一部分固相并使其向下一个下一个下筐。

公开(公告)号：US4224822A

公开(公告)日：1980-09-30

申请号：US52508

申请日：1979-06-27

申请人： Michel Morin ,  Alain Rousseau

发明人： Michel Morin ,  Alain Rousseau

IPC分类号： A24C5/34 ,  G01N3/42 ,  A24C5/32

CPC分类号： A24C5/34

摘要： A device for measuring the compactness of cylindrically shaped smoking articles, such as cigarettes and the like, comprising a supply unit for bringing the articles to a positioning and delivering assembly,two units for measuring the compactness mounted on either side of said assembly, which assembly defines a rectilinear path extending substantially from one measuring unit to the other to allow each article to be moved from a central reception position towards an outermost measuring position,means for positioning the articles when in said reception position alternately in two different angular positions andmeans for displacing the articles along said path alternately towards one and the other measuring unit.

摘要翻译： 一种用于测量诸如香烟等的圆柱形吸烟物体的致密性的装置，包括用于将物品带到定位和传送组件的供应单元，用于测量安装在所述组件的任一侧上的紧凑度的两个单元，该组件 定义了一个基本上从一个测量单元延伸到另一个测量单元的直线路径，以允许每个物品从中央接收位置移动到最外面的测量位置;当在两个不同的角度位置交替地将物品定位在所述接收位置时， 沿着所述路径交替地朝向一个和另一个测量单元移动物品。

公开(公告)号：US06415172B1

公开(公告)日：2002-07-02

申请号：US09489528

申请日：2000-01-21

申请人： Yves Painchaud ,  Stéphane Chatigny ,  Michel Morin

发明人： Yves Painchaud ,  Stéphane Chatigny ,  Michel Morin

IPC分类号： A61B500

CPC分类号： A61B5/0091 ,  A61B5/4312 ,  G01N21/4795

摘要： The method for scanning a turbid medium involves displacing an optical signal source over a first face of the medium and a corresponding optical detector over an opposite face from one respective spatial location to another. Each spatial location is associated with a corresponding input region on the first face and a corresponding output region on the opposite second face. The optical detector in response to optical signals detected from each of the output regions generates a primary set of image data, secondary and/or tertiary image data by scanning the turbid medium using input regions and output regions of different sizes. The various sets of image data obtained may be manipulated in any manner, namely subjected to a data processing technique, so as to, for example, highlight the differences or similarities between the images.

摘要翻译： 用于扫描混浊介质的方法包括在介质的第一面上移动光信号源，并在相对的面上从相应的空间位置到另一空间位置移动对应的光学检测器。 每个空间位置与第一面上的对应输入区域和相对的第二面上的对应的输出区域相关联。 响应于从每个输出区域检测到的光信号，光学检测器通过使用不同大小的输入区域和输出区域扫描浊度介质来生成主要图像数据，次级和/或三级图像数据。 获得的各组图像数据可以以任何方式被操纵，即经受数据处理技术，以便例如突出显示图像之间的差异或相似之处。

公开(公告)号：US6148226A

公开(公告)日：2000-11-14

申请号：US23414

申请日：1998-02-13

申请人： Yves Painchaud ,  Michel Morin ,  Andre Parent

发明人： Yves Painchaud ,  Michel Morin ,  Andre Parent

IPC分类号： G01N21/49 ,  A61B5/00

CPC分类号： G01N21/49

摘要： A method of optical imaging through a scattering medium is provided in which a fit is made to an inhomogeneous diffusion model. The method facilitates good differentiation between scattering and absorption. The variation of the diffusion curve associated with the presence of an inclusion is considered rather than the diffusion curve itself. An empirical model is provided which describes the variation of the diffusion curve. A linear curve fitting process is performed to provide two parameters, one parameter associated with the scattering property of the inclusion and the other parameter associated with the absorption property of the inclusion.

摘要翻译： 提供了通过散射介质进行光学成像的方法，其中对非均匀扩散模型进行拟合。 该方法有利于散射和吸收之间的良好分化。 考虑与夹杂物的存在相关的扩散曲线的变化，而不是扩散曲线本身。 提供了一个经验模型，描述了扩散曲线的变化。 进行线性曲线拟合处理以提供两个参数，一个参数与夹杂物的散射特性相关联，另一个参数与包含物的吸收特性相关。

公开(公告)号：US5430386A

公开(公告)日：1995-07-04

申请号：US12405

申请日：1993-02-02

申请人： Michel Morin ,  Jean Friedt ,  Yasuhide Nakai ,  Hidehisa Hashizume ,  Chiyo Fujihira ,  Masatake Hirose

发明人： Michel Morin ,  Jean Friedt ,  Yasuhide Nakai ,  Hidehisa Hashizume ,  Chiyo Fujihira ,  Masatake Hirose

IPC分类号： H01L21/66 ,  G01N22/00 ,  G01R31/26

CPC分类号： G01R31/2648

摘要： Method and its device for evaluating semiconductor wafers that evaluates semiconductor wafers by estimating the dopant level which is equivalent to the critical value at which the excess minority carrier injection density reaches the high injection state, and that measures the minority carrier lifetime at a low-injection-state exposure condition adapted to said dopant level. Excitation light (emitted by excitation light generator 4) is emitted onto a semiconductor wafer 2 at varying exposure conditions as imposed by an exposure condition controller 9. Detector 6 detects the change in the level of reflected radiation from microwaves emitted by microwave generator 5 onto the wafer 2. The dopant level in the semiconductor wafer 2 is estimated by estimation circuit 10' based on the change in the exposure conditions and the change in the minority carrier lifetime as determined by the change in the microwave level. The minority carrier lifetime is measured by measurement circuit 12 at the exposure condition adapted to said dopant level as detected by exposure condition detection circuit 11. This structure makes possible the estimation of the dopant level in the semiconductor wafer while obtaining the lifetime based on Shockley-Read-Hall statistics, and is thus highly qualified for evaluating the semiconductor wafer 2.

摘要翻译： 用于评估半导体晶片的方法及其装置，其通过估计等效于过剩少数载流子注入密度达到高注入状态的临界值的掺杂剂水平来评估半导体晶片，并且在低注入下测量少数载流子寿命 - 适合于所述掺杂剂水平的状态曝光条件。 激发光（由激发光发生器4发射）以暴露条件控制器9施加的不同曝光条件发射到半导体晶片2.检测器6检测由微波发生器5发射的微波的反射辐射的水平的变化， 晶片2.通过由微波级的变化确定的基于曝光条件的变化和少数载流子寿命的变化的估计电路10'来估计半导体晶片2中的掺杂剂水平。 少数载流子寿命由测量电路12在由曝光条件检测电路11检测到的适合于所述掺杂剂水平的曝光条件下测量。这种结构使得可以估计半导体晶片中的掺杂剂水平，同时基于Shockley- 读 - 霍尔统计数据，因此非常适合评估半导体晶片2。