FLEXIBLE AND SMART WOOD WITH RESPONSIVE FUNCTION, PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF AND ACTUATOR

    公开(公告)号:US20240383170A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-11-21

    申请号:US18419652

    申请日:2024-01-23

    Abstract: A flexible and smart wood with responsive function, an actuator and a preparation method of the flexible and smart wood with responsive function are provided. The preparation method includes the following steps: removing lignin from wood by using sodium chlorite solution, removing hemicellulose through alkali treatment, compounding a wood chip with an azobenzene compound by using a negative pressure method, and then densifying to form a wood film. According to the preparation method, the flexible and smart wood is successfully prepared, and the actuator made from the flexible and smart wood takes stimulation (such as illumination) given by an external environment as a power source, so that the actuator has an advantage of no secondary energy consumption.

    MULTI-LAYER EARLY WARNING AND MONITORING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR FOREST FIRE PREVENTION APPLYING BIG DATA TECHNOLOGY

    公开(公告)号:US20240296726A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-09-05

    申请号:US18586608

    申请日:2024-02-26

    CPC classification number: G08B17/10 G06V10/70 G06V20/13 G06V20/52 H04N7/181

    Abstract: Disclosed is a multi-layer early warning and monitoring system and method for forest fire prevention applying big data technology, the multi-layer early warning and monitoring system including a forest area monitoring module, an environmental early warning module and an aerial photography monitoring module. The forest area monitoring module is configured to simulate a human activity trajectory, arrange alarm and monitoring devices on the basis of characteristics of different forest farms, and manage the same in a unified manner. The environmental early warning module is configured to carry out early warning of high temperature, drought and high wind conditions by utilizing weather forecasts and combining with actual situations in the forest farm. The aerial photography monitoring module is configured to calculate a dense smoke range and intensity on the basis of aerial photographed images to design a relief route and evacuate involved people.

    ARTHROBACTER PASCENS X-1 FOR PROMOTING GROWTH OF NODULES AND INCREASING ABUNDANCE OF PROBIOTIC MICROORGANISM POPULATIONS

    公开(公告)号:US20230271893A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-31

    申请号:US17630521

    申请日:2021-05-24

    CPC classification number: C05F11/08 C12N1/205 C12R2001/06

    Abstract: An Arthrobacter pascens X-1 for promoting a growth of nodules and increasing an abundance of probiotic microorganism populations is disclosed. After the Arthrobacter pascens X-1 provided by the disclosure is applied, nutrient elements required by plants such as potassium, calcium and magnesium in rock powder are effectively released, rock erosion is accelerated to form soil, simultaneously effective nitrogen fixation of soybeans is promoted, nitrogen required for soybean growth is provided, symbiotic nitrogen fixation capability of rhizobium and host plants is obviously exerted, total weight of root nodules is promoted to be increased by 150.00%, content of hydrolyzed nitrogen is improved to be increased by 11.58%, and symbiotic nitrogen fixation capability is effectively exerted. At the same time, the relative abundance of Bradyrhizobium in the soil is increased from 0.21% to 52.47%.

    BINOCULAR-VISION-BASED METHOD FOR TRACKING FRUIT SPACE ATTITUDE AND FRUIT SPACE MOTION

    公开(公告)号:US20220005209A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-06

    申请号:US17296624

    申请日:2020-01-23

    Abstract: A binocular-vision-based method for tracking fruit space attitude and fruit space motion, the method comprising: establishing a connected base coordinate system by taking a junction of a fruit and a fruit stem as an origin; statically photographing a feature point on the surface of the fruit and a point of the connected base coordinate system established at the junction of the fruit and the fruit stem; storing a photographed image; acquiring an inherent relationship between the feature point and the connected base coordinate system; photographing dynamic motion of the fruit; acquiring absolute coordinates of the feature point on the surface of the fruit; calculating, according to the inherent relationship between the feature point and the connected base coordinate system, absolute coordinates of a point of the connected base coordinate system at each moment corresponding to each frame of image; and respectively calculating the displacement, instantaneous speed and instantaneous acceleration of the fruit, calculating swing angular displacement and swing angular acceleration of the fruit, and calculating a fruit torsion angular speed and a fruit torsion angular acceleration at the moment t. The study of a fruit motion state in the field of forest fruit harvest through vibration is performed, so that the motion of fruits can be better tracked.

    Method for identifying genetic relatedness of liriodendron hybrids

    公开(公告)号:US11053555B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-07-06

    申请号:US17042937

    申请日:2018-10-31

    Abstract: A method for identifying the genetic relatedness of Liriodendron hybrids is provided, including: 1) extracting DNA of Liriodendron hybrid leaves; 2) performing PCR detection; and 3) identifying the genetic relatedness of Liriodendron spp. according to the size of PCR products amplified with different primers. A special kit for the method for identifying the genetic relatedness of Liriodendron hybrids is further provided, including a primer pair 18.2 and a primer pair 700. Moreover, an application of a special kit for identification of the genetic relatedness of Liriodendron hybrids is provided.

    METHANOL-MEDIATED METHOD FOR SEPARATING ALKALINE SOLUTION OF HEMICELLULOSE AND ETHANOL-MEDIATED METHOD FOR SEPARATING ALKALINE SOLUTION OF HEMICELLULOSE

    公开(公告)号:US20200377622A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-12-03

    申请号:US16333944

    申请日:2018-06-12

    Abstract: The present invention discloses a methanol-mediated method for separating an alkaline solution of hemicellulose, and an ethanol-mediated method for separating an alkaline solution of hemicellulose, where methanol/ethanol is added into the alkaline solution in which hemicellulose is dissolved, and stirred thoroughly until the mixture is homogeneous, to destroy the hydrated layer effect formed between the hemicellulose and the alkaline solution through the methanol/ethanol-mediated hydrophobic effect, such that hemicellulose is precipitated from the solution system, and then the mixture is subjected to separation by sedimentation, centrifugation or filtration to obtain a precipitate of hemicellulose and an alkaline solution of methanol/ethanol; and by using the prompting effect of an alkaline condition on evaporation and gasification separation of methanol/ethanol from water, a reduced-pressure distillation (rectification) or gasification membrane is used to separate methanol/ethanol from the alkaline solution, and the obtained alkaline solution and methanol/ethanol are reused for dissolution and separation of hemicellulose. By the complete reuse of the alkaline solution and methanol/ethanol in the method of the present invention, it achieves efficient, clean and economical production of alkaline dissolution and separation of hemicellulose, and the separation and recovery efficiency of the hemicellulose dissolved in the alkaline exceeds 99%.

    Device for testing mechanical seal performance

    公开(公告)号:US09631990B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-04-25

    申请号:US14889848

    申请日:2013-12-27

    CPC classification number: G01L3/02 G01M3/26 G01M3/2869 G01M13/005

    Abstract: A device for testing mechanical seal performance includes a main shaft (4), a working chamber (18) with two end covers (6, 13) respectively located at two ends thereof, and two groups of mechanical seals to be tested (7); wherein a shaft sleeve (5) and the main shaft (4) form a clearance fit and penetrate through the end covers (6, 13) at two ends of the working chamber (18) together; the shaft sleeve (5) extends outside U-shaped openings (23) which are arranged at two ends of the end covers (6, 13) and arranged on the same generatrix; driven pins (15) are arranged on the locations of the main shaft (4) corresponding to the U-shaped openings (23); the middle part of the shaft sleeve (5) is provided with two segments of threads having the same thread pitch and opposite rotating directions.

    Trunk injection needle
    19.
    发明申请
    Trunk injection needle 审中-公开
    干针注射针

    公开(公告)号:US20160360709A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-15

    申请号:US15106260

    申请日:2015-07-08

    CPC classification number: A01G7/06 A01G23/00 A01G29/00

    Abstract: A trunk injection needle includes: a front part which is conical, a middle part which is cylindrical, and a rear part which is cylindrical, which are respectively provided along a needle axis; wherein an outer diameter of the rear part is larger than outer diameters of the front part and the middle part; the front part has a bits guiding hole extending along the needle axis, and the rear part has a drug feeding hole extending along the needle axis; wherein the middle part has two outlet holes extending along a radical direction, and a separating board is provided between the two outlet holes; a rear end of the bits guiding hole communicates with the two outlet holes at two sides of the separating board; and a front end of the drug feeding hole communicates with the two outlet holes.

    Abstract translation: 躯干注射针包括:圆锥形的前部,圆柱形的中间部分和沿着针轴分别设置的圆柱形的后部; 其中所述后部的外径大于所述前部和所述中间部的外径; 前部具有沿针轴延伸的钻头引导孔,后部具有沿针轴延伸的药物供给孔; 其中所述中间部分具有沿着自由基方向延伸的两个出口孔,并且在所述两个出口孔之间设置有分离板; 钻头引导孔的后端与分离板两侧的两个出口孔连通; 药物供给孔的前端与两个出口孔连通。

    Mixed bacteria for promoting nodulation and nitrogen fixation of Robinia pseudoacacia and application thereof

    公开(公告)号:US12232497B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-25

    申请号:US17147173

    申请日:2021-01-12

    Abstract: A mixed bacteria for promoting nodulation and nitrogen fixation of Robinia pseudoacacia and their application are provided. The mixed bacteria includes Kocuria sp. X-22, Microbacterium sp. X-26, and Bacillus sp. X-28, all of which have been preserved in China Center for Type Culture Collection, and the preservation numbers respectively are: CCTCC No: M 2019237; CCTCC No: M 2019238; CCTCC No: M 2019239. The mixed bacteria are watered directly around the seedlings of Robinia pseudoacacia. Compared with the single bacteria control group and the sterile control group, the disclosure can produce synergistic superimposing effects, significantly improve the nodulation rate and symbiotic nitrogen fixation of the Robinia pseudoacacia, and promote the photosynthesis of the Robinia pseudoacacia.

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