公开(公告)号：US06686703B2

公开(公告)日：2004-02-03

申请号：US10043586

申请日：2002-01-10

申请人： Robert A. Erhardt ,  Oscar J. Deurloo ,  Jerzy Janczak ,  Hendrik A. Van Esveld ,  Winston D. Couwenberg ,  Ronald H. Van Der Voort

发明人： Robert A. Erhardt ,  Oscar J. Deurloo ,  Jerzy Janczak ,  Hendrik A. Van Esveld ,  Winston D. Couwenberg ,  Ronald H. Van Der Voort

IPC分类号： H05B3702

CPC分类号： H05B41/388 ,  H05B41/2928 ,  Y02B20/204

摘要： An improved high frequency ballast is disclosed. The high frequency ballast establishes a lamp current for a gas discharge lamp during a starting operation of the gas discharge lamp wherein an operating ampere level of the lamp current facilitates a substantial achievement by the gas discharge lamp of a color specification associated with the gas discharge lamp. Thereafter, during a stable operation of the gas discharge lamp, the high frequency ballast applies a frequency modulation to an operating frequency of the lamp current and/or an amplitude modulation of the lamp current.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种改进的高频镇流器。 高频镇流器在气体放电灯的启动操作期间为气体放电灯建立灯电流，其中灯电流的操作安培水平有助于气体放电灯实现与气体放电灯相关联的颜色规格 。 此后，在气体放电灯的稳定运行期间，高频镇流器对灯电流的工作频率和/或灯电流的振幅调制施加频率调制。

公开(公告)号：US06294880B1

公开(公告)日：2001-09-25

申请号：US09483599

申请日：2000-01-14

申请人： Oscar J. Deurloo ,  Johannis A. A. Toonen

发明人： Oscar J. Deurloo ,  Johannis A. A. Toonen

IPC分类号： H05B3702

CPC分类号： H05B41/042

摘要： A circuit arrangement for igniting and operating a high-pressure discharge lamp includes input terminals for the connection of a supply source and output terminals for the connection of the lamp. A switching circuit operates the lamp at a nominal lamp voltage Vla during stable lamp operation and generates an open circuit voltage Vo at the output terminals before the lamp is ignited. A control circuit for controlling the switching circuit is provided with a device BM for limiting the voltage at the output terminals. A transition detection circuit M detects the transition from a glow discharge to an arc discharge.

摘要翻译： 用于点燃和操作高压放电灯的电路装置包括用于连接供电源的输入端和用于连接灯的输出端。 在稳定的灯操作期间，开关电路以标称灯电压Vla操作灯，并且在灯点燃之前在输出端产生开路电压Vo。 用于控制开关电路的控制电路设置有用于限制输出端子处的电压的装置BM。 转移检测电路M检测从辉光放电到电弧放电的转变。

公开(公告)号：US5834902A

公开(公告)日：1998-11-10

申请号：US815241

申请日：1997-03-12

申请人： Oscar J. Deurloo ,  Stefan E. Roijers

发明人： Oscar J. Deurloo ,  Stefan E. Roijers

IPC分类号： H05B41/24 ,  H05B41/28 ,  H05B41/292 ,  H05B41/295 ,  H05B37/00 ,  H03H7/00

CPC分类号： H05B41/28 ,  H05B41/292

摘要： A circuit arrangement for igniting and operating a discharge lamp is provided with input terminals for connecting a supply source, and a ground terminal, differential-mode and common-mode filters in which inductance and capacitance are incorporated, output terminals for connecting the discharge lamp, and a switch mode power supply connected to the input terminals and the output terminals by respective voltage conduction branches. The circuit arrangement is characterized in that the input terminals and output terminals are connected both to one another and to the ground terminal by respective capacitive filters, in that a bead is included in one of the voltage conduction branches, and in that further common-mode capacitance is present between the inductance and the switch mode power supply. The requirements formulated in both EN55022 and EN55015 can be complied with in this manner.

摘要翻译： 用于点燃和操作放电灯的电路装置设置有用于连接供电源的输入端子，并入电感和电容的接地端子，差分模式和共模滤波器，用于连接放电灯的输出端子， 以及通过各自的电压传导分支连接到输入端子和输出端子的开关模式电源。 电路装置的特征在于，输入端子和输出端子通过相应的电容滤波器彼此连接并且连接到接地端子，因为在一个电压传导分支中包括磁珠，并且在另一个共模 在电感和开关模式电源之间存在电容。 EN55022和EN55015中规定的要求可以按照这种方式进行。

公开(公告)号：US5828185A

公开(公告)日：1998-10-27

申请号：US647384

申请日：1996-05-09

申请人： Mark Fellows ,  Gregory Nelson ,  Robertus A. J. Keyser ,  Dale E. Work ,  Josephus C. M. Hendricx ,  Oscar J. Deurloo ,  Aswin J. G. Linden ,  Peter A. Seinen ,  Andrew Jackson

发明人： Mark Fellows ,  Gregory Nelson ,  Robertus A. J. Keyser ,  Dale E. Work ,  Josephus C. M. Hendricx ,  Oscar J. Deurloo ,  Aswin J. G. Linden ,  Peter A. Seinen ,  Andrew Jackson

IPC分类号： H01J61/02 ,  H01J61/12 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/34 ,  H01J61/56 ,  H01J61/82 ,  H05B41/00 ,  H05B41/298 ,  H05B37/02

CPC分类号： H01J61/125 ,  H01J61/025 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/34 ,  H01J61/56 ,  H01J61/827 ,  H05B41/00 ,  H05B41/2988

摘要： A high pressure gas discharge lamp system includes a high pressure discharge lamp selected to have a lowest lamp resonant frequency above the audible, on a current basis above about 19 kHz and on a power basis of above about 38 kHz. The ballast circuit energizes the discharge device so as to have a fundamental frequency below the lowest lamp resonant frequency and above the audible, while keeping the magnitude of any harmonics above the lowest lamp resonant frequency sufficiently small so as to avoid acoustic resonance. By operating below the lowest lamp resonant frequency, greatly simplifying ballast construction and cost. According to one embodiment, the discharge vessel encloses a discharge space which is circular cylindrical and having a L:ID ratio of about 1:1 to maximize the lowest lamp resonant frequency. According to another embodiment, two or more discharge devices are operated concurrently by the ballast, each having a lowest lamp resonant frequency of above the audible, and the ballast operating frequency so as to increase light output while still avoiding acoustic resonance.

摘要翻译： 高压气体放电灯系统包括高压放电灯，其被选择为在高于约19kHz的电流基础上以及高于约38kHz的功率基础上具有低于可听见的最低灯谐振频率。 镇流器电路使放电装置通电，使基频低于最低灯谐振频率和声音之上，同时保持高于最低灯谐振频率的任何谐波的幅度足够小，以避免声共振。 通过低于最低灯谐振频率的操作，极大地简化了镇流器的构造和成本。 根据一个实施例，放电容器包围圆柱形并具有大约1:1的L：ID比的放电空间，以最大化最低的灯谐振频率。 根据另一实施例，通过镇流器同时操作两个或更多个放电装置，每个镇流器具有低于可听见的最低灯谐振频率和镇流器工作频率，以便在仍然避免声共振的同时增加光输出。