MACROSCOPIC ORDERED ASSEMBLY OF CARBON NANOTUBES
    11.
    发明申请
    MACROSCOPIC ORDERED ASSEMBLY OF CARBON NANOTUBES 审中-公开
    碳纳米管的大型订购总成

    公开(公告)号:US20080210370A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-04

    申请号:US11840033

    申请日:2007-08-16

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to the creation of macroscopic materials and objects comprising aligned nanotube segments. The invention entails aligning single-wall carbon nanotube (SWNT) segments that are suspended in a fluid medium and then removing the aligned segments from suspension in a way that macroscopic, ordered assemblies of SWNT are formed. The invention is further directed to controlling the natural proclivity or nanotube segments to self assemble into or ordered structures by modifying the environment of the nanotubes and the history of that environment prior to and during the process. The materials and objects are “macroscopic” in that they are large enough to be seen without the aid of a microscope or of the dimensions of such objects. These macroscopic ordered SWNT materials and objects have the remarkable physical, electrical, and chemical properties that SWNT exhibit on the microscopic scale because they are comprised of nanotubes, each of which is aligned in the same direction and in contact with its nearest neighbors. An ordered assembly of closest SWNT also serves as a template for growth of more and larger ordered assemblies. An ordered assembly further serves as a foundation for post processing treatments that modify the assembly internally to specifically enhance selected material properties such as shear strength, tensile strength, compressive strength, toughness, electrical conductivity, and thermal conductivity.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及包括对准的纳米管段的宏观材料和物体的产生。 本发明需要将悬浮在流体介质中的单壁碳纳米管(SWNT)段对准,然后以形成SWNT的宏观有序组件的方式从悬浮液中除去对准的段。 本发明进一步涉及通过在工艺之前和期间修改纳米管的环境和该环境的历史来控制天然倾向或纳米管段自组装成或有序的结构。 材料和物体是“宏观的”,因为它们足够大以便在没有显微镜或这些物体的尺寸的情况下被看到。 这些宏观有序的SWNT材料和物体具有卓越的物理,电学和化学性质,SWNT在微观尺度上显示,因为它们由纳米管组成,其中每个纳米管沿相同方向对齐并与其最近的邻近物接触。 最近的SWNT的有序组件也可以作为增加更多和更大订单组件的模板。 订购的组件还用作后处理处理的基础,其在内部改变组件以特异性地增强选定的材料性能,例如剪切强度,抗拉强度,抗压强度,韧性,导电性和导热性。

    ELECTRON-POOR ORTHOESTER FOR GENERATING ACID IN A WELL FLUID
    12.
    发明申请
    ELECTRON-POOR ORTHOESTER FOR GENERATING ACID IN A WELL FLUID 有权
    用于在良好流体中产生酸的电子差速器

    公开(公告)号:US20140069643A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-13

    申请号:US13608602

    申请日:2012-09-10

    CPC classification number: C09K8/72 C09K8/52 C09K8/74

    Abstract: In an embodiment, a method is provided including the steps of: (A) introducing a well fluid comprising an electron-poor orthoester into a well; and (B) allowing or causing the electron-poor orthoester to hydrolyze to produce an acid and an alcohol in the well. In another embodiment, a water-based well fluid is provided, the well fluid including: (A) a continuous aqueous phase having a pH of a least 6; (B) an electron-poor orthoester; and (C) a viscosity-increasing agent.

    Abstract translation: 在一个实施方案中,提供了一种方法,包括以下步骤:(A)将包含电子贫乏的原酸酯的井液引入井中; 和(B)允许或引起电子贫乏的原酸酯在井中水解以产生酸和醇。 在另一个实施方案中,提供了一种水基井液,井流体包括:(A)pH至少为6的连续水相; (B)无电子的原酸酯; 和(C)增粘剂。

    Electron-poor orthoester for generating acid in a well fluid
    16.
    发明授权
    Electron-poor orthoester for generating acid in a well fluid 有权
    用于在井液中产生酸的电子差的原酸酯

    公开(公告)号:US08955588B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-17

    申请号:US13608602

    申请日:2012-09-10

    CPC classification number: C09K8/72 C09K8/52 C09K8/74

    Abstract: In an embodiment, a method is provided including the steps of: (A) introducing a well fluid comprising an electron-poor orthoester into a well; and (B) allowing or causing the electron-poor orthoester to hydrolyze to produce an acid and an alcohol in the well. In another embodiment, a water-based well fluid is provided, the well fluid including: (A) a continuous aqueous phase having a pH of a least 6; (B) an electron-poor orthoester; and (C) a viscosity-increasing agent.

    Abstract translation: 在一个实施方案中,提供了一种方法,包括以下步骤:(A)将包含电子贫乏的原酸酯的井液引入井中; 和(B)允许或引起电子贫乏的原酸酯在井中水解以产生酸和醇。 在另一个实施方案中,提供了一种水基井液,井流体包括:(A)pH至少为6的连续水相; (B)无电子的原酸酯; 和(C)增粘剂。

Patent Agency Ranking