Signal processing apparatus and method
    14.
    发明授权
    Signal processing apparatus and method 有权
    信号处理装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US08180420B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-15

    申请号:US11842128

    申请日:2007-08-20

    Abstract: A method and an apparatus to analyze two measured signals that are modeled as containing desired and undesired portions such as noise, FM and AM modulation. Coefficients relate the two signals according to a model defined in accordance with the present invention. In one embodiment, a transformation is used to evaluate a ratio of the two measured signals in order to find appropriate coefficients. The measured signals are then fed into a signal scrubber which uses the coefficients to remove the unwanted portions. The signal scrubbing is performed in either the time domain or in the frequency domain. The method and apparatus are particularly advantageous to blood oximetry and pulserate measurements. In another embodiment, an estimate of the pulserate is obtained by applying a set of rules to a spectral transform of the scrubbed signal. In another embodiment, an estimate of the pulserate is obtained by transforming the scrubbed signal from a first spectral domain into a second spectral domain. The pulserate is found by identifying the largest spectral peak in the second spectral domain.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于分析被建模为包含期望和不期望的部分(例如噪声,FM和AM调制)的两个测量信号的方法和装置。 系数根据根据本发明定义的模型关联两个信号。 在一个实施例中,使用变换来评估两个测量信号的比率以找到适当的系数。 然后将测量的信号馈送到信号洗涤器中,该信号洗涤器使用系数去除不需要的部分。 信号擦除在时域或频域中进行。 该方法和装置对于血氧饱和度测量和脉动测量是特别有利的。 在另一个实施例中,通过将一组规则应用于经擦除的信号的频谱变换来获得脉冲发生器的估计。 在另一个实施例中,通过将擦除的信号从第一光谱域变换成第二光谱域来获得脉冲发生器的估计。 通过识别第二个光谱域中最大的光谱峰值来发现脉冲发生器。

    Multipurpose sensor port
    17.
    发明申请
    Multipurpose sensor port 有权
    多功能传感器端口

    公开(公告)号:US20050075548A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-07

    申请号:US10898680

    申请日:2004-07-23

    Abstract: A sensor port is adapted to connect to either a sensor or a data source. A reader is configured to identify which of the sensor and the data source is connected to the sensor port. A data path is configured to communicate an analog signal associated with the sensor and digital data associated with the data source to a signal processor according to the identification made by the reader.

    Abstract translation: 传感器端口适于连接到传感器或数据源。 读取器被配置为识别传感器和数据源中的哪一个连接到传感器端口。 数据路径被配置为根据读取器所做的识别将与传感器相关联的模拟信号和与数据源相关联的数字数据传送到信号处理器。

    Signal processing apparatus and method

    公开(公告)号:US06699194B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-02

    申请号:US09547588

    申请日:2000-04-11

    Abstract: A method and an apparatus to analyze two measured signals that are modeled as containing desired and undesired portions such as noise, FM and AM modulation. Coefficients relate the two signals according to a model defined in accordance with the present invention. In one embodiment, a transformation is used to evaluate a ratio of the two measured signals in order to find appropriate coefficients. The measured signals are then fed into a signal scrubber which uses the coefficients to remove the unwanted portions. The signal scrubbing is performed in either the time domain or in the frequency domain. The method and apparatus are particularly advantageous to blood oximetry and pulserate measurements. In another embodiment, an estimate of the pulserate is obtained by applying a set of rules to a spectral transform of the scrubbed signal. In another embodiment, an estimate of the pulserate is obtained by transforming the scrubbed signal from a first spectral domain into a second spectral domain. The pulserate is found by identifying the largest spectral peak in the second spectral domain.

    Signal processing apparatus and method

    公开(公告)号:US08190227B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-29

    申请号:US12368222

    申请日:2009-02-09

    Abstract: A method and an apparatus to analyze two measured signals that are modeled as containing desired and undesired portions such as noise, FM and AM modulation. Coefficients relate the two signals according to a model defined in accordance with the present invention. In one embodiment, a transformation is used to evaluate a ratio of the two measured signals in order to find appropriate coefficients. The measured signals are then fed into a signal scrubber which uses the coefficients to remove the unwanted portions. The signal scrubbing is performed in either the time domain or in the frequency domain. The method and apparatus are particularly advantageous to blood oximetry and pulserate measurements. In another embodiment, an estimate of the pulserate is obtained by applying a set of rules to a spectral transform of the scrubbed signal. In another embodiment, an estimate of the pulserate is obtained by transforming the scrubbed signal from a first spectral domain into a second spectral domain. The pulserate is found by identifying the largest spectral peak in the second spectral domain.

    SIGNAL PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD
    20.
    发明申请
    SIGNAL PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD 有权
    信号处理装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090209835A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-20

    申请号:US12368222

    申请日:2009-02-09

    Abstract: A method and an apparatus to analyze two measured signals that are modeled as containing desired and undesired portions such as noise, FM and AM modulation. Coefficients relate the two signals according to a model defined in accordance with the present invention. In one embodiment, a transformation is used to evaluate a ratio of the two measured signals in order to find appropriate coefficients. The measured signals are then fed into a signal scrubber which uses the coefficients to remove the unwanted portions. The signal scrubbing is performed in either the time domain or in the frequency domain. The method and apparatus are particularly advantageous to blood oximetry and pulserate measurements. In another embodiment, an estimate of the pulserate is obtained by applying a set of rules to a spectral transform of the scrubbed signal. In another embodiment, an estimate of the pulserate is obtained by transforming the scrubbed signal from a first spectral domain into a second spectral domain. The pulserate is found by identifying the largest spectral peak in the second spectral domain.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于分析被建模为包含期望和不期望的部分(例如噪声,FM和AM调制)的两个测量信号的方法和装置。 系数根据根据本发明定义的模型关联两个信号。 在一个实施例中,使用变换来评估两个测量信号的比率以找到适当的系数。 然后将测量的信号馈送到信号洗涤器中,该信号洗涤器使用系数去除不需要的部分。 信号擦除在时域或频域中进行。 该方法和装置对于血氧饱和度测量和脉动测量是特别有利的。 在另一个实施例中,通过将一组规则应用于经擦除的信号的频谱变换来获得脉冲发生器的估计。 在另一个实施例中,通过将擦除的信号从第一光谱域变换成第二光谱域来获得脉冲发生器的估计。 通过识别第二个光谱域中最大的光谱峰值来发现脉冲发生器。

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