Abstract:
Provided is a device for measuring the concentration of a dissolved component, whereby the concentration of a plurality of types of dissolved components in water can be measured easily and with good precision. A device for measuring the concentration of a dissolved component has: a cell assembly 3 in which a plurality of cells 1 are connected by a joint member 2 and integrated, and a measurement reagent is accommodated in each of the cells 1; and a measuring main body 5 having a measurement unit (light-emitting element 8 and light-receiving element 9) for measuring transmittance and absorbance, the cells 1 of the cell assembly 3 being inserted into the measurement unit. A cap 4 is detachably mounted to each cell 1.
Abstract:
Provided is a loudspeaker system capable of easily determining control parameters for controlling the directional characteristics of a speaker set including two or more speaker units. The loudspeaker system is configured to include: a speaker set 11 including two or more speaker units 2; a camera 15 adapted to photograph an acoustic space of the speaker set 11; a monitor 22 adapted to display a camera image 30 photographed by the camera 15; and a directional control parameter generating part 24 adapted to generate directional control parameters providing the directional characteristics of the speaker set 11. The directional control parameter generating parts 24 includes: a target position designation part 101 adapted to, on the basis of user operations, designate target positions 32 on the camera image 30; a directional control angle calculation part 103 adapted to, on the basis of the target positions 32, obtain directional control angles θ with respect to a front direction of the speaker set 11; and a directional control parameter determination part 104 adapted to, on the basis of the directional control angles θ, determine the directional control parameters.
Abstract:
A quantification method includes a calibration curve preparing step to measure a standard solution, which has been prepared by adding sodium ions so that a sodium ion content of the standard solution is equaled to a sodium ion content of a sample to be measured with a method employing a reaction that activates a limulus reagent and/or a biochemical luminescent reaction caused by ATP, luciferin, and luciferase, and to prepare a calibration curve that represents a relation between a measurement value and an amount of a component to be measured; a sample measuring step to measure the sample to be measured with a method being the same as that used in the calibration curve preparing step; and a quantifying step to find, by using the calibration curve, an amount of the component to be measured in the sample to be measured from a measurement value in the sample measuring step.
Abstract:
An object is to provide a public address device that effectively prevents occurrence of howling without a drop of the gain. A public address device 100 includes: a loudspeaker 1 that generates a reproduced sound on the basis of a loudspeaker driving signal u(n); a microphone 2 that collects the reproduced sound and an input sound v(n) to generate a microphone-collected-sound signal y(n); a first filter 301 that generates, on the basis of the loudspeaker driving signal u(n), a pseudo echo signal e(n); an echo-cancelling unit 302 that obtains a difference between the microphone-collected-sound signal y(n) and the pseudo echo signal e(n) to generate an echo-cancelled signal d(n); a second filter 311 that whitens the input sound v(n) included in the loudspeaker driving signal u(n); a third filter 312 that whitens the input sound v(n) included in the microphone-collected-sound signal y(n); a first adaptive filter 313 that uses, as a reference signal, an output signal output from the second filter 311, and uses, as a desired signal, an output signal output from the third filter 311, and estimates a propagation characteristic Wo from the loudspeaker 1 to the microphone 2; a unit that repeatedly updates a filter coefficient W of the first filter 301 on the basis of a filter coefficient W identified by the first adaptive filter 313; and a frequency shifting unit 32 that performs a frequency shift on the echo-cancelled signal d(n) to generate the loudspeaker driving signal u(n).
Abstract:
Provided is a public address device that facilitates recognizing a sound while performing power control so that input power does not exceed upper-limit supply power of a power source device. Included are a voltage transforming unit 204 that performs voltage transformation of a direct-current power source input from a power source device 10; a power amplifier 202 that amplifies a sound signal using the direct-current power source after the voltage transformation to generate a driving signal that drives an electroacoustic transducer; a power detection unit 205 that detects input power from the power source device 10; a threshold holding unit 207 that holds a power determination threshold Pth corresponding to upper-limit supply power of the power source device 10; a voltage control unit 206 that controls an output voltage of the voltage transforming unit 204 on the basis of the input power Pi and the power determination threshold Pth; and a charge accumulation unit 208 that is connected between the voltage transforming unit 204 and the power amplifier 202, and supplies a power source to the power amplifier 202 when the output voltage of the voltage transforming unit 204 drops.
Abstract:
A mining riser pipe is extended from above water toward a water bottom containing water bottom resources, and a lower portion of an insertion pipe connected to a lower portion of the mining riser pipe is inserted into the water bottom. A liquid is supplied into the insertion pipe and a rotation shaft extends axially inside both of pipes is rotated to rotate stirring blades attached to a lower portion of the rotation shaft inside the insertion pipe, thereby drilling and dissolving mud S inside the insertion pipe into a slurry form by is raised to an upper portion of the insertion pipe by a stirring flow generated by the rotation of the stirring blades, and the raised mud is lifted above the water through the mining riser pipe by a lifting force.
Abstract:
A mining riser pipe is extended from above water toward a water bottom containing water bottom resources, and a lower portion of an insertion pipe connected to a lower portion of the mining riser pipe is inserted into the water bottom. A liquid is supplied into the insertion pipe and a rotation shaft extends axially inside both of pipes is rotated to rotate stirring blades attached to a lower portion of the rotation shaft inside the insertion pipe, thereby drilling and dissolving mud S inside the insertion pipe into a slurry form is raised to an upper portion of the insertion pipe by a stirring flow generated by the rotation of the stirring blades, and the raised mud is lifted above the water through the mining riser pipe by lifting force.
Abstract:
A mining riser pipe is extended toward a water bottom, and a lower portion of an insertion pipe connected to a lower portion of the mining riser pipe is inserted into the water bottom. A liquid is supplied into the insertion pipe, and a rotation shaft extends inside both pipes and stirring blades attached to a lower portion of the rotation shaft are rotated inside the insertion pipe, thereby drilling and dissolving mud inside the insertion pipe into a slurry. Then, the mud S is raised to an upper portion of the insertion pipe by a stirring flow generated by the stirring blades, and the raised mud slurry is lifted above the water through the mining riser pipe 2, and a rotation speed of the stirring blades is lower in an initial process at an early stage of the drilling than in a subsequent process.