Beverage compositions having low levels of preservative with enhanced microbial stability
    12.
    发明授权
    Beverage compositions having low levels of preservative with enhanced microbial stability 有权
    具有低水平防腐剂并具有增强的微生物稳定性的饮料组合物

    公开(公告)号:US08263150B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-11

    申请号:US10307656

    申请日:2002-12-02

    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to beverage compositions comprising low levels of preservative, without the need for hot or aseptic packing. In particular, the present invention relates to beverage compositions comprising: (a) from about 20 ppm to about 90 ppm of a preservative selected from the group consisting of sorbic acid, benzoic acid, alkali metal salts thereof and mixtures thereof; (b) from about 300 ppm to about 3000 ppm of a polyphosphate having the structure:  where n averages from about 3 to about 100 and each M is independently selected from the group consisting of sodium and potassium; and (c) water; wherein the beverage composition has a pH of from about 2 to about 5 and a total hardness of from 0 to about 300.

    Abstract translation: 本公开涉及包含低水平防腐剂的饮料组合物,而不需要热或无菌包装。 特别地,本发明涉及饮料组合物,其包含:(a)约20ppm至约90ppm的选自山梨酸,苯甲酸,其碱金属盐及其混合物的防腐剂; (b)约300ppm至约3000ppm的具有以下结构的多磷酸盐:其中n平均为约3至约100,并且每个M独立地选自钠和钾; 和(c)水; 其中所述饮料组合物的pH为约2至约5,总硬度为0至约300。

    DYNAMIC CONFIGURATION OF CONFERENCE CALLS
    16.
    发明申请
    DYNAMIC CONFIGURATION OF CONFERENCE CALLS 失效
    会议电话动态配置

    公开(公告)号:US20090016514A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-15

    申请号:US11776706

    申请日:2007-07-12

    Abstract: A conferencing system that can be configured by a host, and then reconfigured on the fly, in real time. The host initially provides configuration information to the system to define the initial operation of the conference call. The host can then update this information during the conference call to reconfigure the conference call. For instance, the information may include a question set. The initial question set is presented to participants as they enter the conference call. When the configuration information is changed by providing a new question, the new question is then presented to the participants in the conference call.

    Abstract translation: 可由主机配置,然后实时重新配置的会议系统。 主机最初向系统提供配置信息以定义电话会议的初始操作。 主持人可以在电话会议期间更新该信息,以重新配置电话会议。 例如,信息可以包括问题集。 初始问题集在进入电话会议时提供给参与者。 当通过提供新的问题来改变配置信息时,新的问题随后被呈现给电话会议中的参与者。

    Annular Isolators for Expandable Tubulars in Wellbores
    19.
    发明申请
    Annular Isolators for Expandable Tubulars in Wellbores 有权
    在井筒中扩张管的环形隔离器

    公开(公告)号:US20070114019A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-24

    申请号:US11624753

    申请日:2007-01-19

    Abstract: The present disclosure addressed apparatus and methods for forming an annular isolator in a borehole after installation of production tubing. Annular seal means are carried in or on production tubing as it is run into a borehole. In conjunction with expansion of the tubing, the seal is deployed to form an annular isolator. An inflatable element carried on the tubing may be inflated with a fluid carried in the tubing and forced into the inflatable element during expansion of the tubing. Reactive chemicals may be carried in the tubing and injected into the annulus to react with each other and ambient fluids to increase in volume and harden into an annular seal. An elastomeric sleeve, ring or band carried on the tubing may be expanded into contact with a borehole wall and may have its radial dimension increased in conjunction with tubing expansion to form an annular isolator.

    Abstract translation: 本公开涉及在安装生产管道之后在钻孔中形成环形隔离器的装置和方法。 当环形密封装置进入钻孔时,环形密封装置被运送在生产管道中或上。 结合管道的膨胀,将密封件展开以形成环形隔离器。 管道上承载的可膨胀元件可以在管道中承载的流体膨胀,并在管道膨胀期间被迫进入可充气元件。 反应性化学物质可以在管道中携带并注入到环形空间中以相互反应并且环境流体增加体积并硬化成环形密封。 管道上承载的弹性体套筒,环或带可以膨胀成与钻孔壁接触,并且可以使其径向尺寸与管道膨胀一起增加以形成环形隔离器。

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