LOW LATENCY WIRELESS COMMUNICATION
    12.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20230086527A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-23

    申请号:US17480125

    申请日:2021-09-20

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: The subject disclosure provides systems and methods for low-latency point-to-point communication between electronic devices. In one or more implementations, low latency can be achieved by including data in transmission units, in order of priority up to a maximum duration for the transmission unit. In an example in which the communication occurs over a WiFi channel, the transmission unit may be a multi-TID AMPDU, and the priority may be based on a Quality of Service (QoS) category as identified by the traffic identifier (TID). The communication may be exchanged using a periodic access window that can be adaptively offset, to efficiently share bandwidth with other device pairs on the same wireless channel. Base and client devices can be time synchronized, and transmission opportunity (TXOP) bursting can be allowed, in one or more implementations.

    WIRELESS LOCAL AREA NETWORK SOUNDING PROTOCOL

    公开(公告)号:US20170331605A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-11-16

    申请号:US15590960

    申请日:2017-05-09

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: An access point (AP) in a wireless local area network (WLAN) uses a protocol to determine frequency/time resource allocations of resource units (RUs) in parallel with data transfer to and from WLAN stations (STAs). The AP generates a sounding table associating STAs with RUs for uplink (UL) and downlink (DL). The AP processes the sounding table to create a channel map table and then the AP allocates particular RUs to particular STAs. The STAs then receive and transmit data from and to the AP over the allocated RUs. This approach achieves good throughput while reducing the use of signaling and pilot overhead associated with channel sounding. To avoid interruption of ongoing transmissions, a newly arriving STA is grouped and sounded with other STAs. The protocol includes a joint sounding and data epoch followed by a determination of the channel map table.

    CONTROLLED SPATIAL REUSE IN A WLAN
    15.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20170311166A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-10-26

    申请号:US15498358

    申请日:2017-04-26

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: An interface circuit in an electronic device may receive, from an access point associated with the electronic device, a frame with management information that enables the electronic device to use a spatial-reuse technique, where the electronic device, through the spatial-reuse technique, adjusts a transmit power and a channel-availability sensing threshold. Moreover, the management information may specify parameters for the spatial-reuse technique. Then, the electronic device may transmit, using the spatial-reuse technique, one or more frames to the access point based on the parameters. Furthermore, the electronic device may transmit, to the access point, feedback information that indicates communication performance during the communication between the electronic device and the access point. For example, the feedback information may include a retry rate and, more generally, communication-performance information. This feedback information may be used by the access point to modify the parameters.

    THREAD BOOST MODE FOR CARRIER-SENSE MULTIPLE ACCESS/CARRIER AGGREGATION (CSMA/CA)

    公开(公告)号:US20220346142A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-10-27

    申请号:US17239339

    申请日:2021-04-23

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: An approach is described for a wireless device comprising a transceiver and a processor communicatively coupled to the transceiver. The processor is configured to detect a packet for transmission; scan, using the transceiver, a channel during an initial sliding window, the initial sliding window having N symbol durations; determine a power distribution of the initial sliding window based on the channel scan; determine that the channel is occupied during a first time period of the initial sliding window based at least on the power distribution; and determine a second sliding window having a second time period and a third time period. The second time period overlaps with the initial sliding window and a length of the third time period is determined based at least on the power distribution. The processor is further configured to scan, using the transceiver, the channel during the third time period; determine that the channel is idle during the third time period of the second sliding window; and transmit, using the transceiver, the packet to a second wireless device on the channel responsive to the third time period being idle.

    TRIGGERED WIRELESS ACCESS PROTOCOL WITH GROUPED MULTI-USER TRANSMISSIONS

    公开(公告)号:US20180014165A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-01-11

    申请号:US15644481

    申请日:2017-07-07

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: An access point transmits a trigger frame to a set of electronic devices in a wireless local area network (WLAN). In response to one or more requests to send data, the access point transmits the trigger frame, which includes information specifying an ordered list of electronic devices in the set of electronic devices that are allowed to transmit, and that groups the electronic devices in the ordered list of electronic devices into a first subset of the electronic devices and a second subset of the electronic devices. Subsequently, the access point sequentially receives one or more frames from the ordered list of electronic devices, where a first group of the frames received from at least some of the first subset of the electronic devices use single-user transmission and a second group of frames received from at least some of the second subset of the electronic devices use multi-user transmission.

    SOFTWARE-ENABLED ACCESS POINT WITH POWER SAVING

    公开(公告)号:US20170353921A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-12-07

    申请号:US15615218

    申请日:2017-06-06

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: An access point establishes target wakeup times (TWTs) with one or more associated electronic devices in a WLAN. The access point transitions to a power-saving mode outside of the one or more TWTs. The access point maintains synchronization with the one or more electronic devices, during at least a first TWT in the one or more TWTs, by transmitting, to the one or more electronic devices, a TWT beacon that includes, or in conjunction with, synchronization information. Alternatively or additionally, during at least the first TWT, the access point transmits a multi-user trigger frame that includes the synchronization information to the one or more electronic devices. In response to the multi-user trigger frame, the access point receives data frames from the one or more electronic devices, transmits one or more acknowledgments, and transitions into the power-saving mode during a remainder of at least the first TWT.

    ACCESS-CATEGORY-BASED MULTI-USER TRIGGER FRAMES

    公开(公告)号:US20170311318A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-10-26

    申请号:US15498363

    申请日:2017-04-26

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    CPC classification number: H04L5/0007 H04L27/2602 H04L47/14 H04W74/06 H04W84/12

    Abstract: During operation, an interface circuit in an electronic device may receive, from a second electronic device (such as an access point in a WLAN), an uplink trigger frame that may specify an access category. In response to the uplink trigger frame, the electronic device may first include data associated with the specified access category in one or more frames, and then may transmit the one or more frames to the second electronic device. Moreover, when all the data associated with the specified access category has been transmitted or when there is no data associated with the specified access category, and when there is leftover time in an allocation associated with the uplink trigger frame, the interface circuit may transmit the one or more frames to the second electronic device with additional data associated with another access category that is different from the specified access category.

Patent Agency Ranking