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公开(公告)号：US07949100B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-24
申请号：US12294502
申请日：2007-03-15
申请人： Rainer Pietig , Christoph Martiny
发明人： Rainer Pietig , Christoph Martiny
IPC分类号： H01J35/00
摘要： An x-ray tube disclosed here in includes an emitter arranged to emit electrons on to a focal spot on a rotatable anode. The x-ray tube also includes a hollow tube arranged to receive electromagnetic radiation from the focal spot at one end of the hollow tube and transmit it to another end. The x-ray tube also includes two or more sensors arranged to detect the electromagnetic radiation through the hollow tube.
摘要翻译： 这里公开的X射线管包括发射器，其发射电子到可旋转阳极上的焦斑上。 X射线管还包括中空管，该中空管布置成在中空管的一端处接收来自焦点的电磁辐射并将其传送到另一端。 X射线管还包括两个或更多个传感器，其布置成检测通过中空管的电磁辐射。
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12.发明授权Non-reciprocal component and method for making and using the component in a mobile terminal 有权用于制造和使用移动终端中的组件的不可逆分量和方法公开(公告)号：US07936230B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-03
申请号：US12498730
申请日：2009-07-07
申请人： Rainer Pietig , Meng Cao
发明人： Rainer Pietig , Meng Cao
IPC分类号： H01P1/38
CPC分类号： H01P1/38 , Y10T29/49016
摘要： The invention relates to a non-reciprocal component comprising: a ferrite substrate having a first side and an opposing second side located on a ground layer, a first metal line and a second metal line are located on the ferrite substrate in parallel to each other. To provide a non-reciprocal component having small dimensions and which could be integrated. The ferrite substrate is magnetized parallel to the metal lines and each of the metal lines is running at least from one side of the ferrite substrate to the other side and back forming thereby at least one meander loop, wherein the loops are interlaced to each other and the metal lines are isolated in an area of the loop.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种不可逆部件，包括：铁氧体基板，其具有位于接地层上的第一侧和相对的第二侧，第一金属线和第二金属线彼此平行地位于铁氧体基板上。 提供具有小尺寸并且可以集成的不可逆部件。 铁氧体衬底被平行于金属线磁化，并且每个金属线至少从铁氧体衬底的一侧运行到另一侧，并且由此形成至少一个弯曲环，其中环彼此交织， 金属线在环路的一个区域被隔离。
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公开(公告)号：US07680241B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-16
申请号：US12305458
申请日：2007-06-13
IPC分类号： A61B6/00
CPC分类号： G01T1/2985 , A61B6/032 , A61B6/4014 , A61B6/483 , A61B6/5282 , A61B6/583
摘要： A computed tomography reconstruction method includes concurrently emitting radiation from at least two x-ray sources (14), switching the output state of each of the at least two x-ray sources (14) within a plurality of respective cross scatter sampling intervals (50, 52, 54, 56) and detecting with a corresponding one of the sets of detectors (24) cross scatter radiation emitted by the other at least two x-ray sources (14), wherein the cross scatter sampling intervals are angularly spaced over a plurality of frames to allow the at least two x-ray sources (14) to concurrently emit radiation throughout at least one frame, deriving scatter correction data for each set of detectors (24) from corresponding cross scatter samples, scatter correcting the projection data with corresponding scatter correction data, and reconstructing the scatter corrected projection data to generate at least one image.
摘要翻译： 计算机断层摄影重建方法包括同时从至少两个X射线源（14）发射辐射，在多个相应的交叉散射采样间隔（50）内切换所述至少两个X射线源（14）中的每一个的输出状态 ，52,54,56），并且用所述检测器组（24）中的对应的一组检测由所述另外的至少两个x射线源（14）发射的散射辐射，其中所述交叉散射采样间隔在 多个帧以允许至少两个x射线源（14）同时在至少一个帧中发射辐射，从相应的交叉散射样本导出每组检测器（24）的散射校正数据，利用 对应的散射校正数据，以及重建散射校正投影数据以生成至少一个图像。
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公开(公告)号：US09424958B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-23
申请号：US14117869
申请日：2012-05-30
申请人： Gereon Vogtmeier , Rainer Pietig , Christoph Loef , Martin Kimutai Duerr , Gerald James Carlson
发明人： Gereon Vogtmeier , Rainer Pietig , Christoph Loef , Martin Kimutai Duerr , Gerald James Carlson
摘要： For the generation of multiple-energy X-ray radiation, an X-ray tube (10) for generating multiple-energy X-ray radiation includes an anode (12) and a filter (14). At least a first (16) and a second focal spot position (18) are offset from each other in an offset direction (20) transverse to an X-ray radiation projection direction. The filter includes a first plurality (22) of first portions (24) with first filtering characteristics for X-ray radiation and a second plurality (26) of second portions (28) with second filtering characteristics for X-ray radiation. The filter is a directional filter adapted in a such a way that at least a first X-ray beam (30) emanating from the first focal spot position at least partly passes through the filter unit via the first portions, and a second X-ray beam (32) emanating from the second focal spot position passes obliquely through the first and the second portions when passing through the filter unit.
摘要翻译： 为了产生多能量X射线辐射，用于产生多能X射线辐射的X射线管（10）包括阳极（12）和过滤器（14）。 至少第一（16）和第二焦斑位置（18）在横向于X射线辐射投影方向的偏移方向（20）上彼此偏移。 滤波器包括具有用于X射线辐射的第一滤波特性的第一多个第一部分（22）和具有用于X射线辐射的第二滤波特性的第二多个第二部分（26）。 过滤器是一种定向过滤器，其适于使得从第一焦点位置发出的至少第一X射线束（30）至少部分地经由第一部分穿过过滤器单元，并且第二X射线 从第二焦点位置发出的光束（32）在通过过滤器单元时倾斜地穿过第一和第二部分。
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15.发明授权Electron collecting element with increased thermal loadability, X-ray generating device and X-ray system 有权具有增加热负荷能力的电子收集元件，X射线产生装置和X射线系统公开(公告)号：US08654927B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-18
申请号：US13502540
申请日：2010-10-18
申请人： Rainer Pietig
发明人： Rainer Pietig
CPC分类号： H01J35/105 , H01J35/12 , H01J2235/08 , H01J2235/1204 , H01J2235/1291
摘要： The present invention relates to X-ray generating technology in general. Providing an electron collecting element of an X-ray generating device statically may allow for the manufacture of X-ray systems with reduced moving parts and actuating parts, possibly reducing manufacturing costs and sources for failure. Consequently, an electron collecting element with increased thermal loadability is presented. According to the present invention, an electron collecting element (28) is provided, comprising a surface element (22) and a heat conducting element (26). The heat conducting element (26) comprises a first thermal conductivity in a first direction and at least a second thermal conductivity in at least a second direction. The first thermal conductivity is greater than the second thermal conductivity. The first direction is substantially perpendicular to the surface element (22).
摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及X射线产生技术。 静态地提供X射线产生装置的电子收集元件可以允许制造具有减少的移动部件和致动部件的X射线系统，可能降低制造成本和故障源。 因此，提出了具有增加的热负荷能力的电子收集元件。 根据本发明，提供一种电子收集元件（28），其包括表面元件（22）和导热元件（26）。 导热元件（26）包括在第一方向上的第一热导率和至少第二方向上的至少第二热导率。 第一导热系数大于第二导热系数。 第一方向基本上垂直于表面元件（22）。
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16.发明申请MULTIFRAME X-RAY DETECTOR FOR IMAGING SYSTEM WITH DISTRIBUTED X-RAY SOURCES 有权用于具有分布式X射线源的成像系统的多帧X射线探测器公开(公告)号：US20130003928A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-03
申请号：US13583093
申请日：2011-03-04
IPC分类号： H05G1/64
摘要： Device and method for synchronously switching activating a first and second charge accumulation section (31, 32) for a duration of a first and second predetermined sub-frame and a first and second X-ray source until lapse of a predetermined time frame for each of the first and second charge accumulation section (31, 32) for the accumulation of a plurality of temporally distributed partial charges according to an origin of a respective one of the plurality of spatially distributed X-ray sources so as to establish a specific relation between the focal spot position and a rule for accumulating the respective partial measurements, e.g. temporally distributed partial charges, belonging to the same focal spot positions, and to keep the focal spot temperature low by only activating the focal spot for a limited time according to a sub-frame.
摘要翻译： 用于在第一和第二预定子帧和第一和第二X射线源的持续时间内同步切换激活第一和第二电荷累积部分（31,32）的装置和方法，直到经过预定时间帧 第一和第二电荷累积部分，用于根据多个空间分布的X射线源中的相应一个的原点累积多个时间分布的部分电荷，以便建立所述多个时间分布的部分电荷之间的特定关系 焦点位置和用于累积各个部分测量的规则，例如 属于相同焦点位置的时间分布的部分电荷，并且通过仅根据子帧激活有限时间的焦点来将焦点温度保持在低温。
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公开(公告)号：US08184774B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-22
申请号：US13086425
申请日：2011-04-14
申请人： Rainer Pietig , Christoph Martiny
发明人： Rainer Pietig , Christoph Martiny
IPC分类号： H01J35/00
摘要： An x-ray tube disclosed here in includes an emitter arranged to emit electrons on to a focal spot on a rotatable anode. The x-ray tube also includes a hollow tube arranged to receive electromagnetic radiation from the focal spot at one end of the hollow tube and transmit it to another end. The x-ray tube also includes two or more sensors arranged to detect the electromagnetic radiation through the hollow tube.
摘要翻译： 这里公开的X射线管包括发射器，其发射电子到可旋转阳极上的焦斑上。 X射线管还包括中空管，该中空管布置成在中空管的一端处接收来自焦点的电磁辐射并将其传送到另一端。 X射线管还包括两个或更多个传感器，其布置成检测通过中空管的电磁辐射。
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公开(公告)号：US07835501B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-16
申请号：US12444749
申请日：2007-10-09
CPC分类号： H01J35/14 , H01J35/06 , H01J35/105 , H01J2235/064 , H01J2235/1225
摘要： According to an exemplary embodiment an x-ray tube comprises a cathode, rotable disc anode, and a focal spot modulating unit, wherein the cathode is adapted to emit an electron beam, and wherein the focal spot modulating unit is adapted to modulate the electron beam in such a way that an intensity distribution of the electron beam on a focal spot on the anode is asymmetric such that the intensity of the electron beam on the focal spot is higher at the front of the focal spot with respect to the rotation direction.
摘要翻译： 根据示例性实施例，X射线管包括阴极，可旋转盘阳极和焦斑调制单元，其中阴极适于发射电子束，并且其中焦点调制单元适于调制电子束 使得电子束在阳极上的焦斑上的强度分布是不对称的，使得焦点上的电子束的强度相对于旋转方向在焦点的前部较高。
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公开(公告)号：US20100008470A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-14
申请号：US12444749
申请日：2007-10-09
CPC分类号： H01J35/14 , H01J35/06 , H01J35/105 , H01J2235/064 , H01J2235/1225
摘要： According to an exemplary embodiment an x-ray tube comprises a cathode, rotable disc anode, and a focal spot modulating unit, wherein the cathode is adapted to emit an electron beam, and wherein the focal spot modulating unit is adapted to modulate the electron beam in such a way that an intensity distribution of the electron beam on a focal spot on the anode is asymmetric such that the intensity of the electron beam on the focal spot is higher at the front of the focal spot with respect to the rotation direction.
摘要翻译： 根据示例性实施例，X射线管包括阴极，可旋转盘阳极和焦斑调制单元，其中阴极适于发射电子束，并且其中焦点调制单元适于调制电子束 使得电子束在阳极上的焦斑上的强度分布是不对称的，使得焦点上的电子束的强度相对于旋转方向在焦点的前部较高。
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公开(公告)号：US20090279659A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-12
申请号：US12305458
申请日：2007-06-13
CPC分类号： G01T1/2985 , A61B6/032 , A61B6/4014 , A61B6/483 , A61B6/5282 , A61B6/583
摘要： A computed tomography reconstruction method includes concurrently emitting radiation from at least two x-ray sources (14), switching the output state of each of the at least two x-ray sources (14) within a plurality of respective cross scatter sampling intervals (50, 52, 54, 56) and detecting with a corresponding one of the sets of detectors (24) cross scatter radiation emitted by the other at least two x-ray sources (14), wherein the cross scatter sampling intervals are angularly spaced over a plurality of frames to allow the at least two x-ray sources (14) to concurrently emit radiation throughout at least one frame, deriving scatter correction data for each set of detectors (24) from corresponding cross scatter samples, scatter correcting the projection data with corresponding scatter correction data, and reconstructing the scatter corrected projection data to generate at least one image.
摘要翻译： 计算机断层摄影重建方法包括同时从至少两个X射线源（14）发射辐射，在多个相应的交叉散射采样间隔（50）内切换所述至少两个X射线源（14）中的每一个的输出状态 ，52,54,56），并且用所述检测器组（24）中的对应的一组检测由所述另外的至少两个x射线源（14）发射的散射辐射，其中所述交叉散射采样间隔在 多个帧以允许至少两个x射线源（14）同时在至少一个帧中发射辐射，从相应的交叉散射样本导出每组检测器（24）的散射校正数据，利用 对应的散射校正数据，以及重建散射校正投影数据以生成至少一个图像。
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