摘要:
A liquid development and transfer apparatus includes a plurality of developing electrodes for supplying developing solution to an electrostatic latent image carrier surface. The length of an effective development area adjacent the plurality of developing electrodes is made longer than the product of the minimum required for development to obtain a reflection density of 1.2 or greater and the moving speed of the image carrier surface. A first development electrode is a dish-type electrode and a second development electrode is a rotating roller electrode.
摘要:
As shown in FIG. 1a, the information recording medium of the present invention includes an information recording layer on an electrode layer (13), said recording layer made up of a resin system (11) having liquid crystal phases (12) dispersed and fixed therein. In said recording layer, the refractive index of light through said resin system is such chosen as to be substantially coincident with the refractive index of light through the liquid crystal material which is being oriented by an electric field, whereby electrostatic information can be recorded and stored on the recording medium as visible information and the recorded and stored information can be reproduced at any desired time. The present recording medium can also be recycled, if the information recorded on it is erased.
摘要:
Information recording media enable images to be recorded and reproduced with high resolution, wherein oozing of liquid crystal material thereof is prevented and the information is recorded without unevenness. A first recording medium has an information recording layer comprising a liquid crystal phase and an ultraviolet curing resin phase. The information recording layer is stacked on an electrode layer provided on a substrate by coating a mixed solution of liquid crystal and ultraviolet curing resin material on the surface of the electrode layer and then irradiating the coating by irradiation with ultraviolet rays, thereby forming a cured skin layer of the resin material on the outer surface of the information recording layer. A second recording medium has a transparent electrode layer additionally provided on the information recording layer of the first recording medium. A third recording medium has an electrode layer, a photoconductive layer, an information recording layer, and an electrode layer, in successive order. A fourth recording medium has a transparent insulating layer or semiconductor layer interposed between the photoconductive layer and the information recording layer of the third recording medium. According to an information recording and reproducing method employing the first recording medium, a gradually increasing voltage is applied between a photosensitive member and the recording medium. As a result, the effective voltage applied to the liquid crystal layer can be raised, enabling increased modulation, improved contrast and responsiveness.
摘要:
A liquid development and transfer apparatus includes a plurality of applicators for supplying developing solution uniformly to the surface of an electrostatic latent image. A voltage opposite in polarity to the electrostatic latent image is applied to one applicator and a voltage the same polarity as the latent image is applied to the other applicator. At least one of the applicators is a dish type development electrode. After development of the electrostatic latent image for a given color on the electrostatic latent image carrier, solvent contained in the developed image layer is removed or heated, and color superimposing development is performed consecutively in similar fashion for other colors. By collectively transferring the resulting developed image to a recording paper or an intermediate transfer medium, color superimposing development can be accomplished with high accuracy without mixing of the colors of the developing solutions.
摘要:
The electrostatic information recording medium of the invention has on at least an electrode an information recording layer comprising a product obtained by contact of a polymer having a fluorine-containing aliphatic ring structure with fluorine gas, on which layer a latent image charge trap is retained. This electrostatic information recording medium enables electrostatic information such as an electrostatic latent image to be recorded in the form of a charge trap rather than an electrostatic charge, and so may be used as an electrostatic printing master by way of example.
摘要:
A liquid toner and an ink composition, which comprise a dispersion of copolymer resin particles composed of at least two different monomer components in a dispersion medium. The copolymer resin particles and the dispersion medium are related to each other such that the difference .DELTA..delta..sup.1 between the solubility parameter value .delta.p.sup.1 of a homopolymer composed only of at least one monomer component in the copolymer resin and the solubility parameter value .delta.s.sup.1 of the dispersion medium is not smaller than 1.0, and that the difference .DELTA..delta..sup.2 between the solubility parameter value .delta.p.sup.2 of a homopolymer composed only of at least one other monomer component and the solubility parameter value .delta.s.sup.1 of the dispersion medium is not larger than 1.0, and further that the difference .DELTA. between .DELTA..delta..sup.1 and .DELTA..delta..sup.2 (.DELTA..delta..sup.1 -.DELTA..delta..sup.2) is at least 0.5. Moreover, each copolymer resin particle comprises a nuclear portion which is insoluble in the dispersion medium, and an outer skin portion which wraps the nuclear portion, and which is soluble or swellable in the dispersion medium. The liquid toner is a dispersion of the copolymer resin particles in an electrically insulating dispersion medium. The liquid toner is free from sedimentation, aggregation or other problem even if the pigment content is increased, and hence excellent in dispersibility and free from gelation. The ink composition is a dispersion of the copolymer resin particles in a dispersion medium. Even if the pigment or other particle content is increased, sedimentation, aggregation or other problem will not occur. Thus, the ink composition exhibits excellent dispersibility and is free from gelation and superior in coatability.
摘要:
A charge carrier medium 1 including an insulating layer 11 laminated on an electrically conductive layer 12 with an electrostatic latent image 2 recorded on the insulating layer 11 is brought into contact with water, etc., to resurrect the attenuated potential. Alternatively, the charge carrier medium 1 is previously immersed in water, etc., to deposit onto the surface thereof charges opposite in polarity to those of the electrostatic latent image 2 generated by charging, thereby attenuating the surface potential. This makes any external access to the image information impossible. In reading the image information, a PET film 5 or the like is brought into close contact with the surface of the charge carrier medium 1, and is then peeled apart from that surface to remove the charges of the opposite polarity and thereby resurrect the image information for reading. This makes it possible to protect the image information against a third person's access thereto and provide an assured reproduction of the electrostatic latent image.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an electrostatic information recording medium in which a charge retaining layer having high insulating properties is laminated on an electrode, and an electrostatic information recording/reproducing process wherein, while said electrostatic information recording medium is positioned in opposition to a photosensitive member on which a photoconductive layer is laminated, the recording medium is subjected to information exposure with the application of voltage between both electrodes to accumulate electrostatic charges thereon depending upon the dosage of said information exposure, and the electrostatic information thus accumulated is reproduced by potential reading.The present electrostatic information recording medium has an information density as expressed in terms of a high recording capacity of the order of 8.times.10.sup.8 bits/cm.sup.2, and makes it possible to process information in a planar state so that analog or digital information such as characters, line pictures, images, (0.1) information and sounds can be accumulated in the form of electrostatic charges. With the present electrostatic information recording medium, it is possible to obtain information of high quality and resolving power because of the information being accumulatable in electrostatic charge units. Due to its high charge retainability, it is further possible to store information permanently. Still further, it is possible to make inexpensive and simple recording/reproducing systems, since information can be output by reading local potentials of electrostatic latent images at any time and any scanning density.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种静电信息记录介质,其中具有高绝缘性的电荷保持层层压在电极上,以及静电信息记录/再现过程,其中当所述静电信息记录介质与感光构件相对置 在其上层叠有光电导层,根据所述信息曝光的剂量,通过施加两电极之间的电压来对记录介质进行信息曝光,以在其上累积静电电荷,并且通过潜在读数再现累积的静电信息。 本静电信息记录介质具有以8×10 8位/ cm 2的高记录容量表示的信息密度,并且使得可以在平面状态下处理信息,使得诸如字符,行等的模拟或数字信息 图像,图像,(0.1)信息和声音可以以静电电荷的形式累积。 利用本静电信息记录介质,由于信息可以在静电荷单元中累积,所以可以获得高质量和分辨能力的信息。 由于其高的电荷保持性,因此还可以永久地存储信息。 此外,由于可以通过在任何时间读取静电潜像的局部电位和任何扫描密度来输出信息,所以可以制造便宜且简单的记录/再现系统。
摘要:
Provided is a deposition apparatus that has a metal evaporation source for depositing a reflective layer, a pigment evaporation source for depositing a coloring layer, and a plasma polymerization source (electrode) for depositing a protective layer disposed inside a single vacuum processing room. By carrying out a step of depositing the reflective layer, a step of depositing the coloring layer, and a step of depositing the protective layer in the common vacuum processing room, processes can be simplified and an operation time can be reduced.