FLUIDS COMPRISING CHITOSAN CROSSLINKED BY TITANATE
    12.
    发明申请
    FLUIDS COMPRISING CHITOSAN CROSSLINKED BY TITANATE 有权
    包含由钛酸酯交联的CHITOSAN的流体

    公开(公告)号:US20120277128A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-01

    申请号:US13097514

    申请日:2011-04-29

    IPC分类号: C09K8/68

    CPC分类号: C09K8/905 C09K8/68 C09K8/685

    摘要: The current application discloses fluids and methods for treating a subterranean formation penetrated by a wellbore. In one aspect, there is provided a fluid comprising chitosan and titanate, where the fluid has an increased viscosity compared with a solution containing chitosan without titanate. In another aspect, there is provided a method of using such fluid to treat a subterranean formation penetrated by a wellbore. The method may comprise mixing chitosan and titanate in a carrying medium, forming a gel comprising chitosan and titanate, introducing the gel into a subterranean formation, and treating the subterranean formation with the gel.

    摘要翻译: 本申请公开了用于处理由井眼渗透的地层的流体和方法。 在一个方面,提供了包含壳聚糖和钛酸盐的流体,其中与不含钛酸盐的壳聚糖的溶液相比,流体具有增加的粘度。 在另一方面,提供了一种使用这种流体来处理由井眼渗透的地层的方法。 该方法可以包括将壳聚糖和钛酸盐混合在携带介质中,形成包含壳聚糖和钛酸盐的凝胶,将凝胶引入地层,并用凝胶处理地下地层。

    FIBER LADEN ENERGIZED FLUIDS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF
    14.
    发明申请
    FIBER LADEN ENERGIZED FLUIDS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF 有权
    纤维增强能量流体及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100175874A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-15

    申请号:US12703225

    申请日:2010-02-10

    IPC分类号: E21B43/26 E21B43/22

    摘要: The present invention relates to aqueous oilfield treatment fluids containing a gas component and fibers, wherein the fluids may further include a viscosifying agent and/or proppant. The fluids have good proppant suspension and transport properties as well as excellent gas phase stability. Use of fluids comprising an aqueous medium, a gas component, viscosifying agent, and fibers for hydraulically fracturing a subterranean formation, cleanup operations, and gravel packing a wellbore, are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及含有气体组分和纤维的含水油田处理流体,其中流体可进一步包括增粘剂和/或支撑剂。 流体具有良好的支撑剂悬浮和输送性能以及优异的气相稳定性。 还公开了包含含水介质,气体组分,增粘剂和用于水力压裂地层的纤维,净化操作和砾石填充井眼的流体的使用。

    Polymeric microspheres as degradable fluid loss additives in oilfield applications
    15.
    发明授权
    Polymeric microspheres as degradable fluid loss additives in oilfield applications 失效
    聚合微球作为油田应用中的可降解流体损失添加剂

    公开(公告)号:US07703521B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-27

    申请号:US12353810

    申请日:2009-01-14

    IPC分类号: E21B33/13 E21B43/267

    摘要: Methods and apparatus for forming a fluid for use within in a subterranean formation including crosslinking a polymer along the surface of microspheres in a water-in-water emulsion and introducing the microspheres into the subterranean formation. Methods and apparatus for forming a fluid for use within in a subterranean formation including crosslinking a polymer along the surface of microspheres in a water in water emulsion, isolating the microspheres from the emulsion, and introducing the microspheres into the subterranean formation. Methods and apparatus for forming a fluid to treat a subterranean formation including introducing a crosslinkable polymer, partitioning agent, and crosslinker into a solvent, crosslinking the crosslinkable polymer, isolating beads of the crosslinkable polymer from the partitioning agent, introducing the beads into a fluid for treating a subterranean formation.

    摘要翻译: 用于形成在地下地层内使用的流体的方法和装置,包括在水包油乳液中沿着微球表面交联聚合物,并将微球引入地下地层。 用于形成在地层内使用的流体的方法和装置,包括在水包油乳液中沿着微球表面交联聚合物,从微乳液中分离出微球体,并将微球引入到地层中。 用于形成用于处理地下地层的流体的方法和装置,包括将可交联聚合物,分配剂和交联剂引入溶剂中,交联可交联聚合物,将可交联聚合物的珠子与分配剂隔离,将珠粒引入用于 处理地层。

    Fiber laden energized fluids and methods of use
    16.
    发明授权
    Fiber laden energized fluids and methods of use 有权
    纤维充满活力的液体和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US07665522B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-23

    申请号:US10939912

    申请日:2004-09-13

    摘要: The present invention relates to aqueous oilfield treatment fluids containing a gas component and fibers, wherein the fluids may further include a viscosifying agent and/or proppant. The fluids have good proppant suspension and transport properties as well as excellent gas phase stability. Use of fluids comprising an aqueous medium, a gas component, viscosifying agent, and fibers for hydraulically fracturing a subterranean formation, cleanup operations, and gravel packing a wellbore, are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及含有气体组分和纤维的含水油田处理流体,其中流体可进一步包括增粘剂和/或支撑剂。 流体具有良好的支撑剂悬浮和输送性能以及优异的气相稳定性。 还公开了包含含水介质,气体组分,增粘剂和用于水力压裂地层的纤维,净化操作和砾石填充井眼的流体的使用。

    Degradable additive for viscoelastic surfactant based fluid systems
    17.
    发明授权
    Degradable additive for viscoelastic surfactant based fluid systems 有权
    用于粘弹性表面活性剂的流体系统的可降解添加剂

    公开(公告)号:US07219731B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-22

    申请号:US11159023

    申请日:2005-06-22

    摘要: A method is given for treating a subterranean formation penetrated by a wellbore with a viscosified fluid. The fluid contains a solid hydrolysable polyacid that upon dissolution and hydrolysis releases an acid that is a breaker for the viscosifying system. Suitable solid hydrolysable polyacids include polylactic acid and polyglycolic acid. The fluid also contains a pH control agent, present in an amount sufficient to neutralize any acid present in the solid hydrolysable polyacid before the injection and to neutralize any acid generated by the solid hydrolysable polyacid during the injection, so that the acid breaker is not available to break the fluid during the injection. In one embodiment the viscosifier is a viscoelastic surfactant fluid system and the solid hydrolysable polyacid is of a size selected to be a fluid loss additive, for example in fracturing or gravel packing. In another embodiment, the solid hydrolysable polyacid is used in particles sufficiently small that they enter the pores of the formation. In either case, the viscosifier is broken after the solid releases more acid than can be neutralized by the pH control agent.

    摘要翻译: 给出了用增稠液体处理井眼渗透的地层的方法。 流体包含固体可水解的多酸,其在溶解和水解时释放酸,该酸是用于增粘体系的断裂剂。 合适的固体可水解的多元酸包括聚乳酸和聚乙醇酸。 流体还含有pH控制剂,其量足以中和注射前固体可水解的多元酸中存在的任何酸,并且在注射期间中和由固体可水解的多元酸产生的任何酸,使得酸破乳剂不可用 在注射期间打破流体。 在一个实施方案中,增粘剂是粘弹性表面活性剂流体系统,并且固体可水解的多元酸的尺寸被选择为流体损失添加剂,例如在压裂或砾石包装中。 在另一个实施方案中,固体可水解的多元酸以足够小的颗粒使用,使得它们进入地层的孔。 在任一种情况下,在固体释放比可以被pH控制剂中和的酸更多之后,粘稠剂被破坏。

    Controlling the stability of water in water emulsions
    18.
    发明授权
    Controlling the stability of water in water emulsions 有权
    控制水中乳液的稳定性

    公开(公告)号:US09475974B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-25

    申请号:US12869480

    申请日:2010-08-26

    摘要: This invention relates to compositions and methods of treating a surface in contact with a wellbore and/or a subterranean formation penetrated by a well bore, comprising forming a treatment composition comprising a rheological polymer, a partitioning agent, and a liquid medium; and injecting the treatment fluid into the well bore, wherein the treatment composition forms a heterogeneous mixture comprising a dispersed rheological polymer-rich phase and a partitioning agent-rich phase, and wherein the stability of the heterogeneous mixture is controlled by introducing a stability control agent. This invention relates to compositions and methods for forming a water in water emulsion, comprising a rheological polymer, a partitioning agent, a liquid medium; and a stability control agent, wherein the emulsion is a heterogeneous mixture comprising a dispersed rheological polymer-rich phase and a partitioning agent-rich phase.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及处理与由井眼渗透的井筒和/或地下地层接触的表面的组合物和方法,包括形成包含流变聚合物,分配剂和液体介质的处理组合物; 以及将所述处理流体注入所述井眼中,其中所述处理组合物形成包含分散的流变聚合物富集相和分配剂富相的不均匀混合物,并且其中所述非均相混合物的稳定性通过引入稳定性控制剂 。 本发明涉及用于形成水包油乳液的组合物和方法,其包含流变聚合物,分配剂,液体介质; 和稳定性控制剂,其中所述乳液是包含分散的流变聚合物富集相和富分配剂相的非均相混合物。

    Shear-activated viscoelastic surfactant fluid and method
    19.
    发明授权
    Shear-activated viscoelastic surfactant fluid and method 有权
    剪切活化粘弹性表面活性剂流体和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08550161B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-08

    申请号:US13585561

    申请日:2012-08-14

    摘要: A well treatment composition is formed from a fluid mixture of a viscoelastic surfactant and a liquid carrier fluid. The fluid mixture has rheological properties wherein the mixture exhibits shear-thickening behavior when the shear rate is increased from a first shear rate to a second higher shear rate. The fluid mixture may further include a shear activation additive that interacts with the viscoelastic surfactant to facilitate the shear-thickening behavior. The method is accomplished by introducing the fluid mixture into a wellbore formed in a subterranean formation. In certain applications, the fluid mixture may be recycled by bringing the fluid mixture to the surface and reintroducing the fluid into the same or a different wellbore.

    摘要翻译: 良好的处理组合物由粘弹性表面活性剂和液体载体流体的流体混合物形成。 流体混合物具有流变性质,其中当剪切速率从第一剪切速率增加到第二较高剪切速率时,混合物表现出剪切增稠行为。 流体混合物还可以包括与粘弹性表面活性剂相互作用以促进剪切增稠行为的剪切活化添加剂。 该方法通过将流体混合物引入到形成在地层中的井眼中来实现。 在某些应用中,流体混合物可以通过将流体混合物引入表面并将流体重新引入到相同或不同的井眼中来再循环。