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公开(公告)号：US20090249809A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-08
申请号：US12486547
申请日：2009-06-17
申请人： Barbara Haviland Minor , Velliyur Nott Mallikarjuna Rao , Donald Bernard Bivens , Deepak Perti , Mark Steven Baunchalk
发明人： Barbara Haviland Minor , Velliyur Nott Mallikarjuna Rao , Donald Bernard Bivens , Deepak Perti , Mark Steven Baunchalk
CPC分类号： C09K5/045 , A62D1/0057 , A62D1/0071 , B01F17/0035 , B60H1/3204 , C08J9/127 , C08J9/146 , C08J9/149 , C08J2203/06 , C08J2203/12 , C08J2203/14 , C08J2203/142 , C08J2203/162 , C08J2203/182 , C08J2207/04 , C08J2375/04 , C09K3/30 , C09K2205/106 , C09K2205/11 , C09K2205/12 , C09K2205/122 , C09K2205/126 , C09K2205/132 , C09K2205/134 , C09K2205/22 , C09K2205/32 , C10M171/008 , C10M2203/022 , C10M2203/024 , C10M2203/065 , C10M2203/1006 , C10M2205/0206 , C10M2207/2835 , C10M2209/043 , C10M2209/1033 , C10N2220/302 , C10N2220/303 , C10N2240/30 , F25B45/00
摘要： The present invention relates to compositions for use in refrigeration, air-conditioning, and heat pump systems wherein the composition comprises a fluoroolefin and at least one other component. The compositions of the present invention are useful in processes for producing cooling or heat, as heat transfer fluids, foam blowing agents, aerosol propellants, and fire suppression and fire extinguishing agents.
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公开(公告)号：US06254798B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-03
申请号：US09044303
申请日：1998-03-19
IPC分类号： C09K504
CPC分类号： C09K3/30 , C09K5/045 , C09K2205/132
摘要： This invention relates to compositions that include nitrous oxide and at least one of trifluoromethane, difluoromethane, tetrafluoroethane, pentafluoroethane, perfluoroethane or ethane. These compositions are useful as refrigerants, cleaning agents, expansion agents for polyolefins and polyurethanes, refrigerants, aerosol propellants, heat transfer media, electronic gases, plasma etchants, gaseous dielectrics, fire extinguishing agents, power cycle working fluids, polymerization media, particulate removal fluids, carrier fluids, buffing abrasive agents, and displacement drying agents.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含一氧化二氮和三氟甲烷，二氟甲烷，四氟乙烷，五氟乙烷，全氟乙烷或乙烷中的至少一种的组合物。 这些组合物可用作制冷剂，清洁剂，聚烯烃和聚氨酯的膨胀剂，制冷剂，气溶胶推进剂，传热介质，电子气体，等离子体蚀刻剂，气体电介质，灭火剂，动力循环工作流体，聚合介质，微粒去除流体 载体流体，抛光研磨剂和置换干燥剂。
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13.发明授权Compositions comprising 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene and hydrocarbons and uses thereof 有权包含2,3,3,3-四氟丙烯和烃的组合物及其用途公开(公告)号：US08871112B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-28
申请号：US12619037
申请日：2009-11-16
CPC分类号： C09K5/045 , B01F17/0035 , C08J9/149 , C08J2203/14 , C08J2203/142 , C09K3/30 , C09K2205/12 , C09K2205/126 , C09K2205/24 , C09K2205/32 , C09K2205/40 , C09K2205/42 , C09K2205/43
摘要： The present invention relates to compositions for use in refrigeration, air-conditioning, and heat pump systems wherein the composition comprises 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFC-1234yf) and at least one hydrocarbon. The compositions of the present invention are useful in processes for producing cooling or heat, as heat transfer fluids, foam blowing agents, and aerosol propellants.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于制冷，空调和热泵系统的组合物，其中组合物包含2,3,3,3-四氟丙烯（HFC-1234yf）和至少一种烃。 本发明的组合物可用于制造冷却或加热的方法，作为传热流体，泡沫发泡剂和气溶胶推进剂。
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公开(公告)号：US06846792B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-25
申请号：US10325309
申请日：2002-12-20
CPC分类号： C08J9/149 , C09K3/30 , C09K5/045 , C09K2205/11 , C09K2205/12 , C09K2205/32 , C11D7/5068 , C11D7/5072
摘要： Refrigerant compositions include mixtures of difluoromethane and isobutane, butane, propylene or cyclopropane; pentafluoroethane and propylene or cyclopropane; 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane and propane; 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane and cyclopropane; 1,1,1-trifluoroethane and DME or propylene; 1,1-difluoroethane and propane, isobutane, butane or cyclopropane; fluoroethane and propane or cyclopropane; 1,1,1,2,2,3,3-heptafluoropropane and butane, cyclopropane, DME, isobutane or propane; or 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane and butane, cyclopropane, isobutane or propane.
摘要翻译： 制冷剂组合物包括二氟甲烷和异丁烷的混合物，丁烷，丙烯或环丙烷; 五氟乙烷和丙烯或环丙烷; 1,1,2,2-四氟乙烷和丙烷; 1,1,1,2-四氟乙烷和环丙烷; 1,1,1-三氟乙烷和DME或丙烯; 丙烷，异丁烷，丁烷或环丙烷; 氟乙烷和丙烷或环丙烷; 1,1,1,2,2,3,3-七氟丙烷和丁烷，环丙烷，DME，异丁烷或丙烷; 或1,1,1,2,3,3,3-七氟丙烷和丁烷，环丙烷，异丁烷或丙烷。
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公开(公告)号：US20090189077A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-30
申请号：US12414022
申请日：2009-03-30
申请人： Donald Bernard Bivens , Thomas J. Leck , Mack McFarland , Barbara Haviland Minor , John Carl Steichen
发明人： Donald Bernard Bivens , Thomas J. Leck , Mack McFarland , Barbara Haviland Minor , John Carl Steichen
摘要： Disclosed herein are detectable refrigerant compositions, comprising from about 0.001 to about 5 weight percent tracer compositions, which are useful to identify leaking in a vapor compression refrigeration and/or air conditioning system. The presence of the tracers make the refrigerant compositions detectable by chemo/electro-active array, corona discharge, heated diode, electrochemical, photoionization, infrared, ultrasonic and electron capture detectors.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了可检测的制冷剂组合物，其包含约0.001至约5重量％的示踪剂组合物，其可用于鉴定在蒸气压缩制冷和/或空调系统中的泄漏。 示踪剂的存在使得化学/电活性阵列，电晕放电，加热二极管，电化学，光电离，红外，超声波和电子捕获检测器可检测制冷剂组分。
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16.发明授权Compositions of difluoromethane, pentafluoroethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane and hydrocarbons 有权二氟甲烷，五氟乙烷，1,1,1,2-四氟乙烷和烃的组成公开(公告)号：US06783691B1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-31
申请号：US09528964
申请日：2000-03-20
IPC分类号： C09K504
CPC分类号： C07C19/08 , C09K5/045 , C09K2205/12 , C09K2205/32
摘要： The present invention relates to azeotrope-like compression refrigerant compositions consisting essentially of difluoromethane (HFC-32), pentafluoroethane (HFC-125), 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (HFC-134a) and 0.5-5 weight percent of a hydrocarbon selected from the group consisting of: n-butane; isobutane; n-butane and 2-methylbutane; n-butane and n-pentane; isobutane and 2-methylbutane; and isobutane and n-pentane.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及基本上由二氟甲烷（HFC-32），五氟乙烷（HFC-125），1,1,1,2-四氟乙烷（HFC-134a）和0.5-5重量％的 烃选自：正丁烷; 异丁烷 正丁烷和2-甲基丁烷; 正丁烷和正戊烷; 异丁烷和2-甲基丁烷; 异丁烷和正戊烷。
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公开(公告)号：US06531441B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-11
申请号：US09384599
申请日：1999-08-27
IPC分类号： C09K504
CPC分类号： C08J9/149 , C09K3/30 , C09K5/045 , C09K2205/11 , C09K2205/12 , C09K2205/32 , C11D7/5068 , C11D7/5072
摘要： Refrigerant compositions include mixtures of difluoromethane and isobutane, butane, propylene or cyclopropane; pentafluoroethane and propylene or cyclopropane; 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane and propane; 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane and cyclopropane; 1,1,1-trifluoroethane and DME or propylene; 1,1-difluoroethane and propane, isobutane, butane or cyclopropane; fluoroethane and propane or cyclopropane; 1,1,1,2,2,3,3-heptafluoropropane and butane, cyclopropane, DME, isobutane or propane; or 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane and butane, cyclopropane, isobutane or propane.
摘要翻译： 制冷剂组合物包括二氟甲烷和异丁烷的混合物，丁烷，丙烯或环丙烷; 五氟乙烷和丙烯或环丙烷; 1,1,2,2-四氟乙烷和丙烷; 1,1,1,2-四氟乙烷和环丙烷; 1,1,1-三氟乙烷和DME或丙烯; 丙烷，异丁烷，丁烷或环丙烷; 氟乙烷和丙烷或环丙烷; 1,1,1,2,2,3,3-七氟丙烷和丁烷，环丙烷，DME，异丁烷或丙烷; 或1,1,1,2,3,3,3-七氟丙烷和丁烷，环丙烷，异丁烷或丙烷。
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公开(公告)号：US5785883A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-28
申请号：US842164
申请日：1997-04-23
CPC分类号： C11D7/5072 , C08J9/149 , C09K3/30 , C09K5/045 , C11D7/5068 , C08J2207/04 , C09K2205/11 , C09K2205/12 , C09K2205/32
摘要： Refrigerant compositions include mixtures of difluoromethane and isobutane, butane, propylene or cyclopropane; pentafluoroethane and propylene or cyclopropane; 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane and propane; 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane and cyclopropane; 1,1,1-trifluoroethane and DME or propylene; 1,1-difluoroethane and propane, isobutane, butane or cyclopropane; fluoroethane and propane or cyclopropane; 1,1,1,2,2,3,3-heptafluoropropane and butane, cyclopropane, DME, isobutane or propane; or 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane and butane, cyclopropane, isobutane or propane.
摘要翻译： 制冷剂组合物包括二氟甲烷和异丁烷的混合物，丁烷，丙烯或环丙烷; 五氟乙烷和丙烯或环丙烷; 1,1,2,2-四氟乙烷和丙烷; 1,1,1,2-四氟乙烷和环丙烷; 1,1,1-三氟乙烷和DME或丙烯; 丙烷，异丁烷，丁烷或环丙烷; 氟乙烷和丙烷或环丙烷; 1,1,1,2,2,3,3-七氟丙烷和丁烷，环丙烷，DME，异丁烷或丙烷; 或1,1,1,2,3,3,3-七氟丙烷和丁烷，环丙烷，异丁烷或丙烷。
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19.发明申请COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING 2,3,3,3-TETRAFLUOROPROPENE AND HYDROCARBONS AND USES THEREOF 有权包含2,3,3,3-四氯丙烯和碳氢化合物的组合物及其用途公开(公告)号：US20100123095A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-20
申请号：US12619037
申请日：2009-11-16
CPC分类号： C09K5/045 , B01F17/0035 , C08J9/149 , C08J2203/14 , C08J2203/142 , C09K3/30 , C09K2205/12 , C09K2205/126 , C09K2205/24 , C09K2205/32 , C09K2205/40 , C09K2205/42 , C09K2205/43
摘要： The present invention relates to compositions for use in refrigeration, air-conditioning, and heat pump systems wherein the composition comprises 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFC-1234yf) and at least one hydrocarbon. The compositions of the present invention are useful in processes for producing cooling or heat, as heat transfer fluids, foam blowing agents, and aerosol propellants.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于制冷，空调和热泵系统的组合物，其中组合物包含2,3,3,3-四氟丙烯（HFC-1234yf）和至少一种烃。 本发明的组合物可用于制造冷却或加热的方法，作为传热流体，泡沫发泡剂和气溶胶推进剂。
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公开(公告)号：US6156225A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-05
申请号：US44303
申请日：1998-03-19
CPC分类号： C09K3/30 , C09K5/045 , C09K2205/132
摘要： This invention relates to compositions that include nitrous oxide and at least one of trifluoromethane, difluoromethane, tetrafluoroethane, pentafluoroethane, perfluoroethane or ethane. These compositions are useful as refrigerants, cleaning agents, expansion agents for polyolefins and polyurethanes, refrigerants, aerosol propellants, heat transfer media, electronic gases, plasma etchants, gaseous dielectrics, fire extinguishing agents, power cycle working fluids, polymerization media, particulate removal fluids, carrier fluids, buffing abrasive agents, and displacement drying agents.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含一氧化二氮和三氟甲烷，二氟甲烷，四氟乙烷，五氟乙烷，全氟乙烷或乙烷中的至少一种的组合物。 这些组合物可用作制冷剂，清洁剂，聚烯烃和聚氨酯的膨胀剂，制冷剂，气溶胶推进剂，传热介质，电子气体，等离子体蚀刻剂，气体电介质，灭火剂，动力循环工作流体，聚合介质，微粒去除流体 载体流体，抛光研磨剂和置换干燥剂。
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