MOLECULAR SIEVES MEDIATED UNSATURATED HYDRCARBON SEPARATION AND RELATED COMPOSITIONS, MATERIALS, METHODS AND SYSTEMS

    公开(公告)号:US20190367433A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-12-05

    申请号:US16542238

    申请日:2019-08-15

    Abstract: Described herein are compositions having an eight-membered monocyclic unsaturated hydrocarbon, methods and system to separate the eight-membered monocyclic unsaturated hydrocarbon at from a hydrocarbon mixture including additional nonlinear unsaturated C8H2m hydrocarbons with 4≤m≤8, by contacting the hydrocarbon mixture with a 10-ring pore molecular sieve having a sieving channel with a 10-ring sieving aperture with a minimum crystallographic free diameter greater than 3 Å and a ratio of the maximum crystallographic free diameter to the minimum crystallographic free diameter between 1 and 2, the molecular sieve having a T1/T2 ratio≥20:1 wherein T1 is an element independently selected from Si and Ge, and T2 is an element independently selected from Al, B and Ga, the 10-ring pore molecular sieve further having a counterion selected from NH4+, Li+, Na+, K+ and Ca++.

    ORGANIC SYNTHESIS APPLICATIONS OF NON-AQUEOUS FLUORIDE SALT SOLUTIONS
    13.
    发明申请
    ORGANIC SYNTHESIS APPLICATIONS OF NON-AQUEOUS FLUORIDE SALT SOLUTIONS 审中-公开
    非水性氟化物盐溶液的有机合成应用

    公开(公告)号:US20170057908A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-02

    申请号:US15229026

    申请日:2016-08-04

    Abstract: Processes and reaction mixtures including non-aqueous solvent mixtures are presented. Non-aqueous solvent mixtures including fluoride salt and non-aqueous solvent combinations are provided that possess high fluoride ion concentrations useful for a range of applications, including organic synthesis. Further non-aqueous solvent mixtures are provided including a salt possessing a non-fluoride anion and a non-aqueous solvent that, when contacted with aqueous fluoride-containing reagents, extract fluoride ions to form non-aqueous fluoride-ion solutions possessing high fluoride-ion concentrations. The salts include an organic cation that does not possess a carbon in the β-position or does not possess a carbon in the β-position having a bound hydrogen. This salt structure facilitates its ability to be made anhydrous without decomposition. Example anhydrous fluoride salts include (2,2-dimethylpropyl)trimethylammonium fluoride and bis(2,2-dimethylpropyl)dimethylammonium fluoride. The combination of these fluoride salts with at least one fluorine-containing non-aqueous solvent (e.g., bis(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)ether; (BTFE)) promotes solubility of the salt within the non-aqueous solvents.

    Abstract translation: 提出了包括非水溶剂混合物的方法和反应混合物。 提供包括氟化物盐和非水溶剂组合的非水溶剂混合物,其具有用于一系列应用的高氟离子浓度,包括有机合成。 提供了另外的非水溶剂混合物,包括具有非氟化物阴离子的盐和非水溶剂,当与含氟化物的试剂接触时,提取氟离子以形成具有高氟化物浓度的非氟化物离子溶液, 离子浓度。 所述盐包括在β-位上不具有碳或在具有结合氢的β位上不具有碳的有机阳离子。 该盐结构有助于其无分解的能力。 例如无水氟化物盐包括(2,2-二甲基丙基)三甲基氟化铵和二(2,2-二甲基丙基)二甲基氟化铵。 这些氟化物盐与至少一种含氟非水溶剂(例如双(2,2,2-三氟乙基)醚;(BTFE))的组合促进盐在非水溶剂中的溶解度。

    MOLECULAR SIEVES MEDIATED UNSATURATED HYDROCARBON SEPARATION AND RELATED COMPOSITIONS, MATERIALS, METHODS AND SYSTEMS

    公开(公告)号:US20200377432A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-12-03

    申请号:US16997756

    申请日:2020-08-19

    Abstract: Described herein are compositions having an eight-membered monocyclic unsaturated hydrocarbon, methods and system to separate the eight-membered monocyclic unsaturated hydrocarbon at from a hydrocarbon mixture including additional nonlinear unsaturated C8H2m hydrocarbons with 4≤m≤8, by contacting the hydrocarbon mixture with a 10-ring pore molecular sieve having a sieving channel with a 10-ring sieving aperture with a minimum crystallographic free diameter greater than 3 Å and a ratio of the maximum crystallographic free diameter to the minimum crystallographic free diameter between 1 and 2, the molecular sieve having a T1/T2 ratio ≥20:1 wherein T1 is an element independently selected from Si and Ge, and T2 is an element independently selected from Al, B and Ga, the 10-ring pore molecular sieve further having a counterion selected from NH4+, Li+, Na+, K+ and Ca++.

Patent Agency Ranking