公开(公告)号：US4852907A

公开(公告)日：1989-08-01

申请号：US177976

申请日：1988-04-05

申请人： Kouji Shiraki ,  Minoru Niwa ,  Kuniyasu Itou ,  Tadashi Yamamoto ,  Mitsuru Harata

发明人： Kouji Shiraki ,  Minoru Niwa ,  Kuniyasu Itou ,  Tadashi Yamamoto ,  Mitsuru Harata

IPC分类号： B60R21/2165

CPC分类号： B60R21/21656

摘要： There is disclosed a pad for use in an air bag device enclosing an air bag which inflates in case of an accident. The device is mounted to mount members disposed around the bag. The pad is shaped like a box, and comprises an upper wall and side walls extending downward from the fringes of the upper wall. The pad is molded integrally with an insert on which a coat layer is formed out of a soft synthetic resin. The coat layer has a thin-walled portion that breaks when the air bag inflates. The thin-walled portion is disposed at a given position on the upper wall. The insert comprises a rectangular tubular base portion made from a synthetic resin and a plurality of flexible nets disposed on opposite sides of the thin-walled portion. The base portion is disposed inside the side walls. The nets are disposed on the upper wall and connected to the top of the base portion. An attachment portion for mounting the pad to the mount members and setting portions for setting the pad in a mold used to mold the coat layer are formed on the base portions.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于封闭气囊的安全气囊装置的垫，在发生事故时充气。 该装置安装到安装在袋周围的构件。 垫的形状像一个盒子，并且包括一个上壁和从上壁边缘向下延伸的侧壁。 衬垫与其中由软质合成树脂形成涂层的插入件一体模制。 涂层具有当气囊膨胀时破裂的薄壁部分。 薄壁部分设置在上壁上的给定位置。 插入件包括由合成树脂制成的矩形管状基部和设置在薄壁部分的相对侧上的多个柔性网。 基部设置在侧壁的内侧。 网布置在上壁上并连接到基部的顶部。 在基部上形成有用于将垫安装到安装构件和用于将垫设置在用于模制涂层的模具中的固定部分的附接部分。

公开(公告)号：US08803821B2

公开(公告)日：2014-08-12

申请号：US12954119

申请日：2010-11-24

申请人： Akira Mizumoto ,  Hayato Takenouchi ,  Minoru Niwa

发明人： Akira Mizumoto ,  Hayato Takenouchi ,  Minoru Niwa

IPC分类号： G06F3/041

CPC分类号： G06F3/0488

摘要： A method and system of controlling key operations of a mobile device comprising one or more hard keys and one or more touch keys are disclosed. An operation of one or more hard keys is detected, and measuring an operation time is started in response to detecting the operation. Operations of one or more touch keys are invalidated until the operation time exceeds a certain period of time.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种控制包括一个或多个硬键和一个或多个触摸键的移动设备的键操作的方法和系统。 检测到一个或多个硬键的操作，并且响应于检测到操作开始测量操作时间。 一个或多个触摸键的操作无效，直到操作时间超过一定时间。

公开(公告)号：US20090261564A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-22

申请号：US12272930

申请日：2008-11-18

申请人： Minoru Niwa ,  Tanja Kryzaniwskyj ,  Stephanie Schneider ,  Joseph Mannino ,  Peter L. Vigeant

发明人： Minoru Niwa ,  Tanja Kryzaniwskyj ,  Stephanie Schneider ,  Joseph Mannino ,  Peter L. Vigeant

IPC分类号： B60R21/16

CPC分类号： B60R21/233 ,  B60R21/2338 ,  B60R21/239 ,  B60R2021/23382 ,  B60R2021/23386

摘要： An example tethered airbag arrangement includes an airbag movable to an expanded position. The airbag includes a contact face. An internal tether constrains expansion of the contact face. An external tether system includes tether portions and at least one bridge portion. The tether portions constrain expansion of the contact face. The bridge portion limits separation between one of the tether portions and an adjacent one of the tether portions as the airbag moves to an expanded position.

摘要翻译： 一种示例性的绷带安全气囊装置包括可移动到展开位置的安全气囊。 气囊包括接触面。 内部系绳限制接触面的扩张。 外部系绳系统包括系绳部分和至少一个桥接部分。 系链部分约束接触面的膨胀。 当气囊移动到扩张位置时，桥接部分限制系绳部分之一和相邻的系链部分之间的分离。

公开(公告)号：US5119822A

公开(公告)日：1992-06-09

申请号：US508609

申请日：1990-04-13

申请人： Minoru Niwa

发明人： Minoru Niwa

IPC分类号： A61B5/0245 ,  A61B5/021 ,  A61B5/022 ,  A61B5/024

CPC分类号： A61B5/02444 ,  A61B5/021 ,  A61B5/02108

摘要： A pulse wave detecting apparatus including a pulse wave sensor; a pressing device for pressing the sensor against an arterial vessel of a subject, while varying the pressing force; a first device for determining an amplitude of each of pulses of pulse wave which are detected by the sensor while the pressing force is varied; a second device for determining, based on the determined pulse amplitudes, a first range of the pressing force within which the pulse amplitudes are generally constant, the first range including a point at which a rate of change of the pulse amplitudes with respect to the pressing force is zero; a third device for determining a minimum value of each of the pulses detected by the sensor; a fourth device for determining, based on the determined pulse minimum magnitude, a second range of the pressing force within which the pulse minimum magnitudes are generally constant, the second range including a point at which a rate of change of the pulse minimum magnitudes with respect to the pressing force is minimum; a fifth device for determining an optimum range of the pressing force based on the first and second ranges, and determining an optimum value of the pressing force such that the optimum value falls within the optimum range; and a sixth device for adjusting the pressing device to the optimum pressing force, and obtaining a pulse wave of the subject through the sensor pressed with the optimum pressing force.

摘要翻译： 一种脉波检测装置，包括：脉搏波传感器; 同时改变按压力的按压装置，用于将传感器按压在受试者的动脉血管上; 第一装置，用于确定由所述传感器在所述按压力变化时检测到的每个脉搏波的幅度; 第二装置，用于基于所确定的脉冲幅度确定脉冲幅度大致恒定的按压力的第一范围，第一范围包括脉冲幅度相对于按压的变化率的点 力为零; 用于确定由所述传感器检测到的每个脉冲的最小值的第三装置; 第四装置，用于基于确定的脉冲最小量值确定脉冲最小幅度通常恒定的按压力的第二范围，第二范围包括脉冲最小幅度的变化率相对于 压力最小; 第五装置，用于基于所述第一和第二范围确定所述按压力的最佳范围，并且确定所述按压力的最佳值使得所述最佳值落在最佳范围内; 以及用于将按压装置调节到最佳按压力的第六装置，并且通过经最佳按压力按压的传感器获得被检体的脉搏波。

公开(公告)号：US5000187A

公开(公告)日：1991-03-19

申请号：US310895

申请日：1989-02-16

申请人： Tomoe Higuchi ,  Minoru Niwa

发明人： Tomoe Higuchi ,  Minoru Niwa

IPC分类号： A61B5/022 ,  A61B5/0225 ,  G06F17/00

CPC分类号： A61B5/021 ,  A61B5/02208

摘要： An apparatus for continuously measuring blood pressure of a subject based on magnitude variation of heartbeat-synchronous pulses produced from the subject, the apparatus including a detecting device for continuously detecting the pulses, the detecting device including an inflatable cuff to be set around a body portion of the subject, magnitude of the pulses being varied as pressure in the inflatable cuff is varied, the varying magnitude of the pulses being detected by the detecting device, a selecting device for selecting a pulse from the pulses detected at a preceding blood pressure measuring cycle, the selected pulse corresponding to maximum blood pressure determined at the preceding measuring cycle, a first determining device for determining a reference value based on at least a magnitude of the selected pulse, a second determining device for comparing, with the reference value, the varying magnitude of the heartbeat-synchronous pulses detected at a current blood pressure measuring cycle, and determining as temporary maximum blood pressure a pressure in the inflatable cuff when the varying magnitude of the currently detected pulses exceeds the reference value, and a display device for displaying the temporary blood pressure before determination of maximum blood pressure at the current blood pressure measuring cycle.

摘要翻译： 一种用于基于从对象产生的心跳同步脉冲的幅度变化连续测量受试者的血压的装置，该装置包括用于连续检测脉冲的检测装置，该检测装置包括可围绕身体部分设置的可充气袖带 被检测的脉冲的大小随着充气袖带中的压力而变化，由检测装置检测的脉冲的变化幅度，用于从在先前的血压测量周期检测到的脉冲中选择脉冲的选择装置 对应于在前一测量周期确定的最大血压的所选择的脉冲，用于至少基于所选脉冲的幅度确定参考值的第一确定装置，用于将所述参考值与所述参考值进行比较的第二确定装置 在当前血压测量时检测的心跳同步脉冲的幅度 并且当当前检测到的脉冲的变化幅度超过参考值时，将可充气袖带中的压力确定为临时最大血压;以及显示装置，用于在当前血压下确定最大血压之前显示临时血压 测量周期。

公开(公告)号：US07946622B2

公开(公告)日：2011-05-24

申请号：US12103727

申请日：2008-04-16

申请人： Minoru Niwa ,  Tanja Kryzaniwskyj ,  Stephanie Schneider

发明人： Minoru Niwa ,  Tanja Kryzaniwskyj ,  Stephanie Schneider

IPC分类号： B60R21/16

CPC分类号： B60R21/233 ,  B60R21/2338 ,  B60R21/239 ,  B60R2021/23382 ,  B60R2021/23386

摘要： An example tethered airbag arrangement includes an airbag movable to an expanded position. The airbag includes a contact face. An internal tether constrains expansion of the contact face. An external tether also constrains expansion of the contact face.

摘要翻译： 一种示例性的绷带式气囊装置包括可移动到展开位置的气囊。 气囊包括接触面。 内部系绳限制接触面的扩张。 外部系链也限制了接触面的扩张。

公开(公告)号：US5775728A

公开(公告)日：1998-07-07

申请号：US700989

申请日：1996-08-21

申请人： Minoru Niwa ,  Kimio Muramatsu ,  Makoto Kanai ,  Michio Inoue ,  Junichi Mizutani ,  Takanori Kantoh ,  Tadashi Yamamoto

发明人： Minoru Niwa ,  Kimio Muramatsu ,  Makoto Kanai ,  Michio Inoue ,  Junichi Mizutani ,  Takanori Kantoh ,  Tadashi Yamamoto

IPC分类号： B60R16/02 ,  B60Q1/00 ,  B60Q5/00 ,  B60R16/027 ,  B60R21/05 ,  B60R21/2165 ,  B62D1/04 ,  B60R21/16

CPC分类号： B60Q1/0082 ,  B60Q5/003 ,  B60R21/21658

摘要： A pad for a steering wheel includes a membrane switch forming member and a cover member. The switch forming member includes a switch body and a support plate. The switch body has a plurality of conductive thin metal sheets and an insulating space interposed between the metal sheets. The support plate is made of rigid synthetic resin for supporting the switch body on its upper face and is formed in its outer peripheral edge with a plurality of mounting holes extending vertically. The cover member covers the air bag of an air bag device and is formed with a rupture portion adapted to be ruptured when the air bag is inflated, and mounting ribs projecting from the back face thereof and engaged with the mounting holes of the support plate. At least one of the outer peripheral edge of the support plate and the back face of the cover member is formed with gap regulating projections for setting a predetermined gap between the upper face of the support plate back face of the cover member.

公开(公告)号：US5267486A

公开(公告)日：1993-12-07

申请号：US34214

申请日：1993-03-19

申请人： Minoru Niwa ,  Naoyuki Kumagai ,  Kouichi Kaga

发明人： Minoru Niwa ,  Naoyuki Kumagai ,  Kouichi Kaga

IPC分类号： B60R21/20 ,  B60R21/203 ,  B62D1/04 ,  A62D1/04 ,  B60R21/05

CPC分类号： B60R21/2035 ,  B62D1/04 ,  Y10T74/20834 ,  Y10T74/2087

摘要： A steering wheel having a body including a boss, a ringlike rim and a plurality of inclined spokes connecting the boss and the rim is characterized in that a pad which may serve as an air bag unit is disposed within the body so as to extend from the boss to the upper portion of the spokes. The pad is mounted with a plurality of brackets extending between the pad and the spokes. Each of the brackets is fastened to an inclined spoke on one hand and, on the other, has a through-hole for receiving a support projecting from the boss or a respective spoke for holding the pad in position and regulating the lateral movement of the pad.

摘要翻译： 一种具有主体的方向盘，该主体包括凸台，环形边缘和连接凸台和边缘的多个倾斜轮辐，其特征在于，可用作气囊单元的垫子设置在主体内，从而从 老板到轮辐的上部。 该垫安装有在垫和轮辐之间延伸的多个托架。 每个托架一方面被固定到倾斜的轮辐上，另一方面具有用于接收从凸台突出的支撑件的通孔或相应的轮辐，用于将垫保持在适当位置并且调节垫的横向运动 。

公开(公告)号：US5139026A

公开(公告)日：1992-08-18

申请号：US548889

申请日：1990-07-24

申请人： Minoru Niwa

发明人： Minoru Niwa

IPC分类号： A61B5/0245 ,  A61B5/021 ,  A61B5/022 ,  G06Q50/22 ,  G06Q50/24

CPC分类号： A61B5/021 ,  A61B5/02208

摘要： Pulse wave is detected by a pulse wave sensor pressed against an arterial vessel of living body. Stability of detection of the pulse wave may be insufficient due to not only inappropriate pressing of the pulse wave sensor but also the living body itself. The insufficient stability of detection of pulse wave resulting from the living body itself cannot be solved by altering the manner of pressing of the pulse wave sensor, but it can be solved by, for example, changing the angle of a hand about the wrist and thereby detecting a pulse wave produced from the radial artery running in the wrist. The present invention has made it possible to automatically identify the insufficient stability of detection of pulse wave due to the living body itself. According to the present invention, it is judged whether or not stability of detection of pulse wave is insufficient due to a living body itself, based upon a first pressing force range within which change of amplitudes of pulses of the pulse wave detected as the pressing force applied to the pulse wave sensor is changed, with respect to the pressing force, is smaller than a predetermined value, and a second pressing force within which change of minimum values of the pulses detected as the pressing force is changed, with respect to the pressing force, is smaller than a predetermined value, and an abnormality signal is generated which represents the insufficient stability of detection of pulse wave.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP89 / 01242 Sec。 371日期1990年7月24日 102（e）1990年7月24日PCT PCT 1989年12月12日PCT公布。 公开号WO90 / 06721 日期：1990年6月28日。脉冲波被压在活体动脉血管上的脉搏波传感器检测。 由于不仅脉冲波传感器的不适当的按压而且生物体本身也不能适应脉搏波的检测稳定性。 通过改变脉搏波传感器的按压方式，不能通过改变生物体本身产生的脉搏波的稳定性不能解决，而是可以通过例如改变手围绕手腕的角度来解决， 检测从手腕上的桡动脉产生的脉搏波。 本发明使得能够自动识别由于活体本身而引起的脉搏波检测的不足的稳定性。 根据本发明，根据检测到的作为按压力的脉搏波的振幅的变化的第一按压力范围，判断是否由于生物体本身而使脉搏的检测的稳定性不足 施加到脉搏波传感器的压力相对于按压力改变小于预定值，并且相对于按压而改变作为按压力检测的脉冲的最小值的变化的第二按压力 力小于预定值，并且产生表示脉搏波检测不足稳定性的异常信号。

公开(公告)号：US4938227A

公开(公告)日：1990-07-03

申请号：US310893

申请日：1989-02-16

申请人： Minoru Niwa ,  Hifumi Yokoe

发明人： Minoru Niwa ,  Hifumi Yokoe

IPC分类号： A61B5/0225

CPC分类号： A61B5/02208 ,  A61B5/0225

摘要： A method and apparatus for measuring blood pressure of a subject based on Korotkoff sounds which are produced synchronously with heartbeat of the subject by pressing a body portion of the subject. The method including the steps of detecting the Korotkoff sounds by a microphone, the microphone generating electric signal corresponding to the detected Korotkoff sounds in a whole frequency range thereof; separating from the electric signal a signal component corresponding to the Korotkoff sounds in a comparatively high frequency range out of the whole frequency range; measuring, regarding the signal component, time of occurrence of at least one Korotkoff sound in the comparatively high frequency range; determining at least one time window regarding the electric signal, based on the time of occurrence measured regarding the signal component, the at least one time window consisting of a time interval smaller than a time period of occurrence of the Korotkoff sounds; and collecting a Korotkoff sound occurring in the time interval of each of the at least one time window determined regarding the electric signal, the collected Korotkoff sound being utilized for determining the blood pressure of the subject.

摘要翻译： 一种用于基于Korotkoff声音来测量被检体的血压的方法和装置，其通过按压被检体的身体部分与受试者的心跳同步地产生。 该方法包括以下步骤：通过麦克风检测Korotkoff声音，麦克风在其整个频率范围内产生对应于检测到的Korotkoff声音的电信号; 在整个频率范围内与相对较高的频率范围中的与Korotkoff声音相对应的信号分量与电信号分离; 在相对高的频率范围内测量关于信号分量的至少一个Korotkoff声音的发生时间; 基于关于信号分量测量的出现时间来确定关于电信号的至少一个时间窗，所述至少一个时间窗由小于Korotkoff声音的出现时间段的时间间隔组成; 并收集在关于电信号确定的至少一个时间窗中的每一个的时间间隔中发生的Korotkoff声音，所收集的Korotkoff声用于确定被摄体的血压。