摘要:
The gas flow in water-containing natural gas wells and natural gas storage wells is improved if a homogeneous phase comprising a water-repellent, solvolysis-resistant active compound is injected into the water-bearing rock.
摘要:
Vinyl-terminated organopolysiloxanes also having pendant allyl functionality exhibit high cure rates with low extractables, while exhibiting superior release properties when compared to higher alkenyl functionality.
摘要:
The present invention relates to triazine-containing organosilicon compounds having units of the formulaA.sub.a R.sub.b X.sub.c SiO.sub.(4-a-b-c)/2 (I),whereR is identical or different and denotes a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon radical, having 1 to 26 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 18 per radical,X is identical or different and is a halogen atom, a chlorine atom or a radical of the formula --OR.sup.1, where R.sup.1 denotes an alkyl radical, having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 8 per radical and which may be substituted by an ether oxygen atom,a is 0 or 1, preferably 0.01-0.5b is 0, 1, 2 or 3, preferably 0.5-3.0c is 0, 1, 2 or 3, preferably 0.0-2.0 and the sum a+b+c.ltoreq.4, preferably 0.1-3.5, andA is a radical of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.2 is an unbranched or branched, optionally substituted alkylene radical, having 1 to 18, preferably 1 to 12, carbon atoms,Y is identical or different and denotes a hydrogen atom or an unbranched or branched alkyl radical, having 1 to 12, preferably 1 to 8, carbon atoms or denotes a radical of the formula --OR.sup.1, where R.sup.1 has the meaning given above, andZ is identical or different and denotes X, --NR.sub.2, --(O)CR or --SR, where X and R have the meanings given above with the proviso that at least one radical A containing at least one halogen atom, preferably a chlorine atom, is present per polymer molecule.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及具有式AaRbXcSiO(4-abc)/ 2(I)单元的含三嗪的有机硅化合物,其中R相同或不同,表示氢原子或一价取代或未取代的烃基,其具有1至 26个碳原子,优选1至18个基团,X相同或不同,为卤素原子,氯原子或式-OR1基团,其中R1表示具有1至18个碳原子的烷基,优选1 至8个,并且可被醚氧原子取代,a为0或1,优选为0.01-0.5b为0,1,2或3,优选0.5-3.0c为0,1,2或3,优选为 总和a + b + c 4,优选0.1-3.5,A是下式的基团,其中R 2是无支链或支链的任选取代的亚烷基,其具有1至18,优选1至 12,碳原子,Y相同或不同,表示氢原子或无支链或支链烷基,具有1至12个, 优选为1〜8个碳原子,或表示式-OR1的基团,其中R1具有上述含义,Z相同或不同,表示X,-NR2, - (O)CR或-SR,其中X和 R具有上述含义,条件是每个聚合物分子存在至少一个含有至少一个卤素原子,优选氯原子的基团A.
摘要:
The invention relates to crosslinkable compositions (V) containing (A) linear organopolysiloxanes (A) having alkenyl groups, (B) linear organopolysiloxanes (B) which have diorganosilyloxy units and Si—H groups and are obtainable by a cohydrolysis process in which diorganodichlorosilanes and monochlorosilanes and optionally dichlorosilanes, at least the monochlorosilanes or dichlorosilanes containing Si—H groups, are hydrolyzed with water, and (C) catalysts (C) promoting the addition of Si—H groups at an aliphatic carbon-carbon double bond.
摘要:
Branched organopolysiloxanes prepared by reacting an organic compound having minimally three aliphatically unsaturated groups with a stoichiometric excess of an organopolysiloxane having terminal Si-bonded hydrogen is effective as an antimisting additive in the high speed coating of substrates with silicone compositions. The antimisting additives may also be equilibrated with linear, branched, or cyclic organopolysiloxanes.
摘要:
Thermoplastic silicon block copolymers containing (A) a hard segment polymer constituent prepared from styrene, methylmethacrylate, butylacrylate, acrylonitrile, vinyl monomers, or mixtures therefore, and (B) a soft segment polymer constituent of general formula (I) G-[(SiR2O)mSiR2—X—]n(SiR2O)mSiR2-G wherein R is an optionally halogenated monovalent C1-18 hydrocarbon radical and X is a specific aryl group-containing, silicon bonded radical, and each G may be a radical (A)-Z-(Si) or Z′-(Si) wherein -Z- represents an aryl group-containing bivalent radical and Z′- represents a monovalent aryl group-containing radical, provided that there is, at most, one radical G and one radical Z′- in formula (I). In formula (I), m represents a whole number between 1 and 1000 and n represents 0 or a whole number between 1 and 20, provided that when n does not equal 0, 4≦n·m≦1000.
摘要:
The invention refers to a novel method for the preparation of 8-hydroxyoctanoic acid by reaction of 6-chlorohexanol with a dialkyl malonate ester, thermal decarboxylation of the malonic acid derivative and isolation of the 8-hydroxyoctanoic acid as the free acid or as an alkali metal salt.
摘要:
The present invention relates to nanoparticles containing nicotine and/or cotinine. The present invention further relates to dispersions containing these nanoparticles. The invention relates in particular to corresponding novel transdermal pharmaceuticals containing nicotine and cotinine in nanoparticulate form, and use thereof for smoking cessation.
摘要:
Release papers and films are coated with a primer containing a silane-modified polyvinyl alcohol and an H-siloxane prior to coating with an abhesive silicone release coating.
摘要:
Release films or papers with improved properties are prepared by employing a binder which is a partly or fully hydrolyzed silane-group-containing polyvinyl alcohol polymer derived from a vinyl ester polymer containing 1-alkylvinylester moieties.