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公开(公告)号：US20110109520A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-12
申请号：US12758942
申请日：2010-04-13
申请人： Kenneth V. Buer , Josh Tor , David Laidig
发明人： Kenneth V. Buer , Josh Tor , David Laidig
IPC分类号： H01Q19/00
摘要： In accordance with various aspects of the present invention, a method and system for electro-mechanical polarization switching in an antenna system is presented. The antenna system may comprise an integrated waveguide in a transceiver housing, where the waveguide has at least four channels. In an exemplary embodiment, a sliding switch is incorporated into the waveguide. The sliding switch is configured to switch the polarization of the antenna system by physically realigning the waveguide channels. The sliding switch may be electro-magnetically controlled. Furthermore, the polarization switching may be performed to assist in load balancing for a particular frequency and/or polarization combination.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的各个方面，提出了天线系统中机电极化切换的方法和系统。 天线系统可以包括收发器壳体中的集成波导，其中波导具有至少四个通道。 在示例性实施例中，滑动开关并入到波导中。 滑动开关被配置为通过物理地重新对准波导通道来切换天线系统的极化。 滑动开关可以是电磁控制的。 此外，可以执行偏振切换以帮助用于特定频率和/或偏振组合的负载平衡。
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公开(公告)号：US07280010B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-09
申请号：US10907425
申请日：2005-03-31
申请人： Kenneth V. Buer , David Laidig
发明人： Kenneth V. Buer , David Laidig
CPC分类号： H01P7/10
摘要： A RF interconnect comprising a dielectric resonator is disclosed. The dielectric resonator may be included in an interconnect housing. The dielectric resonator includes metalized side surfaces useful for securing the dielectric resonator in an aperture formed in the interconnect housing. The dimensions or material selected for the dielectric resonator may be predetermined to enable the dielectric resonator to operate as a filter or waveguide, as desired.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种包括介质谐振器的RF互连。 介质谐振器可以包括在互连壳体中。 介质谐振器包括用于将介质谐振器固定在互连壳体中形成的孔中的金属化侧表面。 选择用于介质谐振器的尺寸或材料可以是预定的，以使介电谐振器能够根据需要作为滤波器或波导进行操作。
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公开(公告)号：US08699626B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-15
申请号：US13306937
申请日：2011-11-29
IPC分类号： H03K9/00
CPC分类号： H04L27/365 , H04L27/362
摘要： A general purpose hybrid includes a first input port in communication with a first dual vector generator, a second input port in communication with a second dual vector generator, a first active combiner receives a first signal from the first dual vector generator and a third signal from the second dual vector generator, where the first and second dual vector generators independently apply phase shifting and amplitude control to the first and third signals; a second active combiner receives a second signal from the first dual vector generator and a fourth signal from the second dual vector generator, where the first and second dual vector generators independently apply phase shifting and amplitude control to the second and fourth signals; a first output port provides a first composite signal from the first active combiner; and a second output port provides a second composite signal from the second active combiner.
摘要翻译： 通用混合动力车包括与第一双向量发生器通信的第一输入端口，与第二双向量发生器通信的第二输入端口，第一有源组合器从第一双向量发生器接收第一信号，以及从第一双向量发生器接收第三信号， 第二双矢量发生器，其中第一和第二双矢量发生器独立地对第一和第三信号施加相移和幅度控制; 第二有源组合器从第一双向量发生器接收第二信号和从第二双向量发生器接收第四信号，其中第一和第二双向量发生器独立地对第二和第四信号施加相移和幅度控制; 第一输出端口提供来自第一有源组合器的第一复合信号; 并且第二输出端口提供来自第二有源组合器的第二复合信号。
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14.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08559905B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-15
申请号：US11950831
申请日：2007-12-05
CPC分类号： H03D7/02
摘要： Systems, devices and methods are disclosed for suppressing the 2LO frequency spur, output from a mixer. In various exemplary embodiments, a DC bias circuit is electrically connected to provide DC bias to one or more non-linear elements of the mixer. The biasing voltage is used to cause the current-voltage characteristics and/or junction capacitances between non-linear elements to be more symmetric and/or to suppress 2LO leakage currents that form 2LO frequency spurs at the output of the mixer. The non-linear elements may comprise one of: BJT's, diodes, and FET's. The mixer may be one of: a subharmonic mixer; a fundamental resistive mixer; a fundamental subharmonic transconductance mixer; and a fundamental transconductance mixer comprising an anti-parallel diode pair. The system may further be configured to automatically determine an appropriate DC bias voltage level that will improve one of the LO-IF isolation and the LO-RF isolation.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于抑制从混频器输出的2LO频率支线的系统，装置和方法。 在各种示例性实施例中，DC偏置电路电连接以向混频器的一个或多个非线性元件提供DC偏置。 偏置电压用于使非线性元件之间的电流 - 电压特性和/或结电容更为对称和/或抑制在混频器输出端形成2LO频率杂散的2LO漏电流。 非线性元件可以包括以下之一：BJT，二极管和FET。 混合器可以是以下之一：次谐波混合器; 基本电阻混频器; 一种基本的次谐波跨导混频器; 以及包括反并联二极管对的基本跨导混频器。 该系统还可以被配置为自动确定将改善LO-IF隔离和LO-RF隔离之一的适当DC偏置电压电平。
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公开(公告)号：US08520722B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-27
申请号：US11876501
申请日：2007-10-22
申请人： Kenneth V. Buer , Michael Noji
发明人： Kenneth V. Buer , Michael Noji
摘要： Systems, devices, and methods may be provided for communicating telemetry signals between a satellite modem and transceiver over an IF receive link. In an exemplary embodiment, a communication system comprises a modem, a transceiver, an IF receive communication link coupling the modem and the transceiver and configured to allow IF communication between the modem and the transceiver, and a transceiver interface module and a modem interface module, wherein the modules are configured to allow telemetry communication between the modem and the transceiver over the IF receive communication link.
摘要翻译： 可以提供系统，设备和方法，用于通过IF接收链路在卫星调制解调器和收发器之间传送遥测信号。 在示例性实施例中，通信系统包括调制解调器，收发器，耦合调制解调器和收发器的IF接收通信链路，并且被配置为允许调制解调器和收发器之间的IF通信，以及收发器接口模块和调制解调器接口模块， 其中所述模块被配置为允许所述调制解调器和所述收发器之间通过所述IF接收通信链路进行遥测通信。
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公开(公告)号：US08396496B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-12
申请号：US12781611
申请日：2010-05-17
申请人： Kenneth V. Buer , Josh Tor , Michael Noji
发明人： Kenneth V. Buer , Josh Tor , Michael Noji
CPC分类号： H04B1/036
摘要： In accordance with an exemplary embodiment, a system comprising a transceiver, a sensor and a controller is provided. The sensor is coupled to an electrical component in the transceiver and is configured to measure a thermal load on the electrical component. The controller is configured with a predetermined threshold, and is configured to reduce the voltage and current bias point, in the power amplifier, in response to the thermal load measurement being greater than the predetermined threshold. The system provides an inexpensive solution to the problem of shedding thermal load in transceiver systems and can be incorporated into new systems or adapted to legacy systems.
摘要翻译： 根据示例性实施例，提供了包括收发器，传感器和控制器的系统。 传感器耦合到收发器中的电气部件，并且被配置成测量电气部件上的热负荷。 控制器配置有预定阈值，并且被配置为响应于热负载测量大于预定阈值而减小功率放大器中的电压和电流偏置点。 该系统为收发器系统中散热负荷的问题提供了一种便宜的解决方案，可以并入新系统或适应传统系统。
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公开(公告)号：US08396428B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-12
申请号：US13109838
申请日：2011-05-17
申请人： Kenneth V. Buer , Josh Tor , Michael Noji
发明人： Kenneth V. Buer , Josh Tor , Michael Noji
CPC分类号： H04B1/036 , H04B1/0466 , H04B2001/0416
摘要： In accordance with an exemplary embodiment, a system comprising a transceiver, a sensor and a controller is provided. The sensor is coupled to an electrical component in the transceiver and is configured to measure a thermal load on the electrical component. The controller is configured with a predetermined threshold(s), and is configured to reduce the voltage and/or current bias point, in the power amplifier, in response to the thermal load measurement being greater than the predetermined hot threshold or less than a predetermined cold threshold. The system provides an inexpensive transceiver system solution to the problems of shedding thermal load under high temperatures and undesirable gain increases, loss of stability and power consumption increases at low temperatures, and can be incorporated into new systems or adapted to legacy systems.
摘要翻译： 根据示例性实施例，提供了包括收发器，传感器和控制器的系统。 传感器耦合到收发器中的电气部件，并且被配置成测量电气部件上的热负荷。 控制器配置有预定阈值，并且被配置为响应于热负载测量大于预定热阈值或小于预定阈值而降低功率放大器中的电压和/或电流偏置点 冷门槛。 该系统为在高温下脱落热负荷的问题提供了便宜的收发器系统解决方案，并且不期望的增益增加，在低温下稳定性和功耗的损失增加，并且可以并入到新系统中或适用于传统系统。
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公开(公告)号：US20120299775A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-29
申请号：US13540394
申请日：2012-07-02
申请人： David W. Corman , Kenneth V. Buer , Donald Lawson Runyon , Stefano Vacarro , Ferdinando Tiezzi , Daniel Llorens del Rio , Donald E. Crockett
发明人： David W. Corman , Kenneth V. Buer , Donald Lawson Runyon , Stefano Vacarro , Ferdinando Tiezzi , Daniel Llorens del Rio , Donald E. Crockett
IPC分类号： H01Q3/00
CPC分类号： H01Q3/34 , G06G7/12 , H01Q3/26 , H01Q3/36 , H01Q15/242
摘要： In an exemplary embodiment, a phased array solid-state architecture has dual-polarized feeds and is manufactured, for example, on highly flexible silicon germanium (SiGe). The implementation of dual-polarized feeds facilitates the operation of phased arrays where the polarization can be statically or dynamically controlled on a subarray or element basis. In an exemplary embodiment, the sub-component control is configured to optimize a performance characteristic associated with polarization, such as phase or amplitude adjustment. An active phased array architecture may replace traditional distributed and GaAs implementations for the necessary functions required to operate electronically steerable phased array antennas. The architecture combines active versions of vector generators, power splitters, power combiners, and RF hybrids in a novel fashion to realize a fully or substantially monolithic solution for a wide range of antenna applications that can be realized with radiating elements having single-polarized or dual-polarized feeds,
摘要翻译： 在示例性实施例中，相控阵列固态架构具有双极化馈电，并且例如在高度柔性的硅锗（SiGe）上制造。 双极化馈电的实现有助于相位阵列的操作，其中极化可以基于子阵列或元件静态或动态地控制。 在示例性实施例中，子部件控制被配置为优化与偏振相关联的性能特性，例如相位或幅度调整。 有源相控阵架构可以代替传统的分布式和GaAs实现，用于操作电子可控相控阵列天线所需的必要功能。 该架构以新颖的方式结合了矢量发生器，功率分配器，功率组合器和RF混合器的主动版本，以实现可以通过具有单极化或双重放大单元的辐射元件实现的宽范围天线应用的完全或基本上单片解决方案 极化饲料，
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公开(公告)号：US20120051000A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-01
申请号：US13221693
申请日：2011-08-30
申请人： David R. Laidig , Kenneth V. Buer , Michael R. Lyons , Noel Lopez
发明人： David R. Laidig , Kenneth V. Buer , Michael R. Lyons , Noel Lopez
CPC分类号： H05K7/20409 , H01L23/047 , H01L23/315 , H01L23/495 , H01L23/49541 , H01L23/49568 , H01L23/66 , H01L2223/6627 , H01L2223/6683 , H01L2224/48091 , H01Q23/00 , H05K7/02 , H01L2924/00014
摘要： A MMIC package is disclosed comprising: a leadframe based overmolded package, a die positioned within the overmolded package; and a partial waveguide interface, wherein the partial waveguide interface is integral with the overmolded package facilitating low cost and reliable assembly. Also disclosed is an overmolded package where the die sits on a metal portion exposed on the bottom of the package and the package is configured for attachment to a chassis of a transceiver such that heat from the die is easily dissipated to the chassis with a direct thermal path. The disclosure facilitates parallel assembly of MMIC packages and use of pick and place/surface mounting technology for attaching the MMIC packages to the chassis of transceivers. This facilitates reliable and low cost transceivers.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种MMIC封装，包括：基于引线框的包覆成型封装，位于所述包覆成型封装内的管芯; 和部分波导接口，其中部分波导接口与包覆成型的封装集成，促进了低成本和可靠的组装。 还公开了一种包覆成型的封装，其中管芯位于暴露在封装底部的金属部分上，并且封装构造成用于附接到收发器的底架，使得来自模具的热量容易地以直接热量散发到底架 路径。 本公开有助于MMIC封装的并行组装以及使用拾取和放置/表面安装技术将MMIC封装连接到收发器的底盘。 这有助于可靠和低成本的收发器。
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公开(公告)号：US08116359B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-14
申请号：US12961211
申请日：2010-12-06
摘要： A frequency plan is provided for particular use in a transceiver. Advantageously, a single oscillator may be used to generate desired frequency signals. One or more power splitters receive the signal and equally divide the signal into first and second signals having a frequency substantially equal to the original. Multipliers on each arm of the transceiver receive a signal and increase the frequency of the signal. In one exemplary embodiment, multiple signals having different frequencies may be transmitted over the same cable due in part to the generated frequency separation between the signals. In another exemplary embodiment, multiple signals may be transmitted over multiple cables. Additionally, multiple signals over one or more cables may be transmitted at or below 3 GHz.
摘要翻译： 提供频率计划用于收发器中的特定用途。 有利地，可以使用单个振荡器来产生期望的频率信号。 一个或多个功率分配器接收信号并且将信号等分成具有基本上等于原始频率的频率的第一和第二信号。 收发器的每个臂上的乘数接收信号并增加信号的频率。 在一个示例性实施例中，具有不同频率的多个信号可以通过相同的电缆传输，部分是由于信号之间产生的频率间隔。 在另一示例性实施例中，多个信号可以通过多个电缆传输。 此外，一根或多根电缆上的多个信号可以在3 GHz或以下传输。
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