公开(公告)号：US6155141A

公开(公告)日：2000-12-05

申请号：US176593

申请日：1998-10-21

Applicant: David R. Baker

Inventor： David R. Baker

IPC: B25B13/08 ,  B25B13/02

CPC classification number: B25B13/08

Abstract: An wrench for use with a nut which protects the nut from damage as torque is applied and can drive the nut in two drive positions. The wrench of this invention has a head having an upper forward drive face opposed to a lower drive face and an upper rearward drive face adjacent to the upper forward drive face. An upper notch separates the upper forward drive face and the upper rearward drive face. There is a back stop face adjacent to the upper rearward drive face. The lower drive face is adapted to engage a first side of a nut, the upper rearward drive face is adapted to engage an opposed second side of the nut, and the back stop face is adapted to engage a corner of the nut when the wrench is in a primary drive position. The upper forward drive face is adapted to engage the first side of the nut, the upper notch is adapted to engage a nut corner adjacent to the first side, and the lower drive face is adapted to engage the second side when the wrench is in a secondary drive position.

Abstract translation: 与螺母一起使用的扳手，可以在施加扭矩时保护螺母免受损坏，并可在两个驱动位置驱动螺母。 本发明的扳手具有头部，其具有与下驱动面相对的上前驱动面和与上前驱动面相邻的上后驱动面。 上切口分离上前驱动面和上后驱动面。 在后向后驱动面附近有一个后挡板。 下驱动面适于接合螺母的第一侧，上后驱动面适于与螺母的相对的第二侧接合，并且当止动扳手是螺母时，后止挡面适于与螺母的角接合 在主要驱动位置。 上部前部驱动面适于接合螺母的第一侧面，上部凹口适于接合与第一侧相邻的螺母角，并且下部驱动面适于在扳手处于第二侧时与第二侧接合 二级驱动位置。

公开(公告)号：US5381710A

公开(公告)日：1995-01-17

申请号：US112672

申请日：1993-08-26

Applicant: David R. Baker

Inventor： David R. Baker

IPC: B25B13/12 ,  B25B13/14 ,  B25B13/00

CPC classification number: B25B13/12 ,  B25B13/14

Abstract: A wrench for driving a nut utilizes curved drive faces. The drive faces are convex and protrude inward toward a center line between the jaw portions. Notches are formed on each drive face near the free end. One wrench is adjustable, having a positioner that pushes the nut outward as the movable jaw closes. The positioner maintains the nut in a position in contact with the curved drive surfaces.

Abstract translation: 用于驱动螺母的扳手使用弯曲的驱动面。 驱动面是凸形的，并且朝向颚部之间的中心线向内突出。 在自由端附近的每个驱动面上形成凹口。 一个扳手是可调节的，具有定位器，当可动夹爪关闭时将定位器向外推动。 定位器将螺母保持在与弯曲的驱动表面接触的位置。

公开(公告)号：US06573459B2

公开(公告)日：2003-06-03

申请号：US10200815

申请日：2002-07-22

Applicant: David R. Baker ,  Hung-Ming Wang

Inventor： David R. Baker ,  Hung-Ming Wang

IPC: H05K116

CPC classification number: H01L23/49572 ,  H01L23/3107 ,  H01L23/49582 ,  H01L24/01 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/12042 ,  Y10T29/49204 ,  Y10T29/49208 ,  Y10T29/4921 ,  Y10T428/12493 ,  Y10T428/24942 ,  Y10T428/2495 ,  Y10T428/24983 ,  H01L2224/45099 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: Flexible leads for making electrical connection in microelectronic components includes two metallic layers. The structural or core layer of the lead is formed having a hardness greater than the hardness of the second layer. The relative hardness between the first and second layers is achieved by controlling the grain size during deposition of the respective layers from an electroless or electroplating bath.

公开(公告)号：US06248656B1

公开(公告)日：2001-06-19

申请号：US09374394

申请日：1999-08-13

Applicant: David R. Baker ,  John Grange ,  David Light ,  Hung-Ming Wang

Inventor： David R. Baker ,  John Grange ,  David Light ,  Hung-Ming Wang

IPC: H01L2144

CPC classification number: H01L21/4857 ,  H01L21/486

Abstract: Metal leads are formed on a copper conductive layer by applying a first resist and a main resist over the first resist, and forming aligned openings in these resist. A bottom layer of cover metal such as gold is plated onto the copper conductive layer in these openings, followed by a principal metal such as copper. The main resist is then removed so as to expose edges of the principal metal layer. A jacket of cover metal is plated onto the exposed edges and surfaces of the principal metal layer. During this stage, the first resist prevents deposition of the cover metal except on the leads. The jacket merges with the bottom layer of cover material, so as to form a continuous coating extending around the perimeters of the leads. The first resist is removed, and the conductive layer is etched away. The cover metal protects the principal metal during the etching stage.

Abstract translation: 通过在第一抗蚀剂上施加第一抗蚀剂和主抗蚀剂，在铜导电层上形成金属引线，并在这些抗蚀剂中形成对准的开口。 覆盖金属如金的底层被镀在这些开口中的铜导电层上，随后是诸如铜的主要金属。 然后去除主抗蚀剂以暴露主金属层的边缘。 将覆盖金属的护套电镀在主金属层的暴露的边缘和表面上。 在这个阶段，第一个抗蚀剂防止除了引线之外的覆盖金属的沉积。 护套与覆盖材料的底层合并，以形成围绕引线周边延伸的连续涂层。 去除第一抗蚀剂，并且蚀刻掉导电层。 覆盖金属在蚀刻阶段保护主要金属。

公开(公告)号：US06240812B1

公开(公告)日：2001-06-05

申请号：US09176120

申请日：1998-10-21

Applicant: David R. Baker

Inventor： David R. Baker

IPC: B25B1302

CPC classification number: B25B13/08

Abstract: A wrench for use in driving a hexagonal nut having a wrench head. The wrench head has upper and lower jaws rigidly joined together. The jaws have several faces that allow the wrench to engage the nut from three different positions. The faces are configured to prevent corner contact with the nut so as to resist rounding the corners off. Further, one drive position is configured to lock the wrench to the nut as torque is being applied.

Abstract translation: 用于驱动具有扳手头的六角螺母的扳手。 扳手头具有刚性地连接在一起的上下钳口。 钳口具有几个允许扳手从三个不同位置接合螺母的面。 这些面被构造成防止与螺母的角接触，以抵抗四舍五入。 此外，一个驱动位置构造成在施加扭矩时将扳手锁定到螺母。

公开(公告)号：US5878636A

公开(公告)日：1999-03-09

申请号：US902540

申请日：1997-07-22

Applicant: David R. Baker

Inventor： David R. Baker

IPC: B25B13/08 ,  B25B13/46 ,  B25B13/02

CPC classification number: B25B13/08 ,  B25B13/46

Abstract: An open-end ratcheting-type wrench for use in driving a hexagonal nut has a handle and a wrench head that is joined to the handle. The wrench head has upper and lower jaws that are rigidly joined together by a web. The jaws have several faces that allow the wrench to be ratcheted about the nut to different drive positions without removing the wrench from the nut. The faces are configured to prevent corner contact with the nut so that the corners are not rounded off. A lock face is provided on the wrench to prevent the removal of the wrench from the nut during use. The lock face has a concave arcuate surface to allow ratcheting.

Abstract translation: 用于驱动六角螺母的开口棘轮扳手具有手柄和与手柄接合的扳手头部。 扳手头具有通过腹板刚性地连接在一起的上下钳口。 夹爪有几个表面，允许扳手在螺母周围棘轮移动到不同的驱动位置，而不需要从螺母上取下扳手。 这些表面被配置成防止与螺母的角接触，使得角部不被倒圆。 在扳手上设有锁面，以防止在使用过程中扳手从螺母上拆下。 锁定面具有凹弧形表面以允许棘轮。

公开(公告)号：US5415558A

公开(公告)日：1995-05-16

申请号：US207337

申请日：1994-03-08

Applicant: David R. Baker

Inventor： David R. Baker

IPC: H01R4/44 ,  H01R9/03 ,  H01R25/16 ,  H01R31/00 ,  H02G3/04 ,  H01R23/00

CPC classification number: H01R9/03 ,  H01R25/162 ,  H01R31/00 ,  H01R4/44 ,  H02G3/0481

Abstract: The present invention provides a means for electrically connecting the corresponding conductors of two adjacent sections of a multi-phase electrical distribution system. The electrical connecting device has a body with two ends and defines a hollow passage connecting the two ends. A conductor clamping plates is slidably received within the passage. A number of electrical connectors are fixedly attached to the clamping plate such that each conductor receiving pocket includes one electrical connector. The clamping plate is selectively movable between a first position and a second position. In the first position electrical conductors from the two adjacent sections may be inserted into the passage at their associated ends of the connecting device. In the second position the conductors are clamped between the passage and the electrical conductors such that conductors from one section sharing common electrical connectors with conductors of the other section are electrically connected together.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了用于电连接多相配电系统的两个相邻部分的相应导体的装置。 电连接装置具有两端的主体并且限定连接两端的空心通道。 导体夹板可滑动地容纳在通道内。 许多电连接器固定地附接到夹持板，使得每个导体接收袋包括一个电连接器。 夹板可以选择性地在第一位置和第二位置之间移动。 在第一位置，来自两个相邻部分的电导体可以在其连接装置的相关联的端部处插入通道中。 在第二位置，导体被夹持在通道和电导体之间，使得来自一个部分的导体与共同的电连接器与另一部分的导体电连接在一起。

公开(公告)号：US5239899A

公开(公告)日：1993-08-31

申请号：US791024

申请日：1991-11-12

Applicant: David R. Baker

Inventor： David R. Baker

IPC: B25B13/12 ,  B25B13/14

CPC classification number: B25B13/12 ,  B25B13/14

Abstract: A wrench for driving a nut utilizes curved drive faces. The drive faces are convex and protrude inward toward a center line between the jaw portions. Notches are formed on each drive face near the free end. One wrench is adjustable, having a positioner that pushes the nut outward as the movable jaw closes. The positioner maintains the nut in a position in contact with the curved drive surfaces.

Abstract translation: 用于驱动螺母的扳手使用弯曲的驱动面。 驱动面是凸形的，并且朝向颚部之间的中心线向内突出。 在自由端附近的每个驱动面上形成凹口。 一个扳手是可调节的，具有定位器，当可动夹爪关闭时将定位器向外推动。 定位器将螺母保持在与弯曲的驱动表面接触的位置。

公开(公告)号：US08850934B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-07

申请号：US13453715

申请日：2012-04-23

Applicant: David R. Baker

Inventor： David R. Baker

IPC: B25B15/00 ,  B21K5/00

CPC classification number: B25B15/007 ,  B21K5/00

Abstract: A screwdriver blade has faces formed on front and back sides of a shank. Each face has a drive surface extending from each side edge inward toward a longitudinal axis. Each drive surface is inclined relative to a plane containing the axis and bisecting each of the side edges. A thickness of the blade increases from the shank distal end. Each of the drive surfaces appears curved when viewed in a distal end view. Each of the drive surfaces extends from the shank distal end to a face proximal end. A central portion between each of the drive surfaces may also appear curved when viewed in a distal end view, or it may be flat. The drive surfaces and the central portion may be formed at a single radius of curvature. The central portion may have a increasing width from the distal end or it may have a constant width.

Abstract translation: 螺丝刀刀片具有形成在柄的前侧和后侧的面。 每个面具有从每个侧边缘向内延伸到纵向轴线的驱动表面。 每个驱动表面相对于包含该轴线的平面倾斜，并且将每个侧边缘平分。 叶片的厚度从柄的远端增加。 当在远端视图中观察时，每个驱动表面看起来都是弯曲的。 每个驱动表面从柄远端延伸到面近端。 每个驱动表面之间的中心部分在远端视图中也可以看起来是弯曲的，或者它可以是平坦的。 驱动表面和中心部分可以形成为单个曲率半径。 中心部分可以具有从远端增加的宽度，或者其可以具有恒定的宽度。

公开(公告)号：US20120279364A1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-08

申请号：US13453715

申请日：2012-04-23

Applicant: David R. Baker

Inventor： David R. Baker

IPC: B25B15/00 ,  B21K5/00

CPC classification number: B25B15/007 ,  B21K5/00

Abstract: A screwdriver blade has faces formed on front and back sides of a shank. Each face has a drive surface extending from each side edge inward toward a longitudinal axis. Each drive surface is inclined relative to a plane containing the axis and bisecting each of the side edges. A thickness of the blade increases from the shank distal end. Each of the drive surfaces appears curved when viewed in a distal end view. Each of the drive surfaces extends from the shank distal end to a face proximal end. A central portion between each of the drive surfaces may also appear curved when viewed in a distal end view, or it may be flat. The drive surfaces and the central portion may be formed at a single radius of curvature. The central portion may have a increasing width from the distal end or it may have a constant width.

Abstract translation: 螺丝刀刀片具有形成在柄的前侧和后侧的面。 每个面具有从每个侧边缘向内延伸到纵向轴线的驱动表面。 每个驱动表面相对于包含该轴线的平面倾斜，并且将每个侧边缘平分。 叶片的厚度从柄的远端增加。 当在远端视图中观察时，每个驱动表面看起来都是弯曲的。 每个驱动表面从柄远端延伸到面近端。 每个驱动表面之间的中心部分在远端视图中也可以看起来是弯曲的，或者它可以是平坦的。 驱动表面和中心部分可以形成为单个曲率半径。 中心部分可以具有从远端增加的宽度，或者其可以具有恒定的宽度。