公开(公告)号：US4976848A

公开(公告)日：1990-12-11

申请号：US253010

申请日：1988-10-04

Applicant: David R. Johnson

Inventor： David R. Johnson

IPC: C10G45/08 ,  B01J23/85 ,  B01J35/10 ,  C10G45/04 ,  C10G45/12

CPC classification number: B01J23/85 ,  B01J35/1014 ,  B01J35/1019 ,  B01J35/1042 ,  B01J35/1061 ,  B01J35/108 ,  C10G45/04

Abstract: For a heavy hydrocarbonaceous feed, especially good hydrodemetalation and hydrodesulfurization are achieved, as well as MCR reduction, using a catalyst having 5 to 11 percent of its pore volume in the form of macropores, and a surface area greater than 75 m.sup.2 /g. Preferably the catalyst has a peak mesopore diameter greater than 165 .ANG., as determined by mercury porosimetry, and an average mesopore diameter greater than 160 .ANG..

Abstract translation: 对于重质含烃原料，使用具有大孔形式的孔体积的5至11％的催化剂和大于75m 2 / g的表面积，实现了特别好的加氢脱矿和加氢脱硫以及MCR还原。 优选地，催化剂具有通过水银孔率法测定的大于165的峰中孔直径，并且平均中孔直径大于160安培。

公开(公告)号：US4929645A

公开(公告)日：1990-05-29

申请号：US429955

申请日：1989-10-30

Applicant: Norman G. Moll ,  David R. Johnson

Inventor： Norman G. Moll ,  David R. Johnson

IPC: B22C7/02 ,  B22C9/04

CPC classification number: B22C9/046 ,  B22C7/023

Abstract: Expandable and expanded plastic materials having a majority of alkyl acrylate monomeric repeat units are disclosed. These materials when expanded have a volume expansion of at least 60 and maintain that volume expansion for a period of at least 30 minutes under expansion conditions after reaching the volume expansion of 60. Expandable and expanded plastic materials having a majority of alkyl acrylate monomeric repeat units and an inhibitor for the monomer(s) and a crosslinker incorporated into the plastic material upon monomer polymerization are also disclosed. Also disclosed are expandable and expanded plastic materials having a majority of alkyl acrylate monomeric repeat units with blowing agents of 2,2-dimethylbutane, 2,3-dimethylbutane or mixtures of one or both with 1-chloro-1,1-difluoroethane or mixtures of at least 30 percent of one or both with other volatile blowing agents.These specific types of formed patterns and core assemblies, wholly or partially formed from the destructible expanded closed-cell cellular plastic materials of the present invention have a decreased tendency to form nonvolatile residue during the casting of metals such as iron. Superior castings are thereby obtained without resort to uneconomic casting methods.Further disclosed is a method of casting metal castings using the disclosed expanded plastic material articles (Lost Form or Evaporative Pattern Casting). The disclosed expanded plastic material articles are especially preferred for metal castings having a final carbon percentage of 1.8 weight percent or less in the final casting.

Abstract translation: 公开了具有大多数丙烯酸烷基酯单体重复单元的可膨胀和膨胀的塑料材料。 当膨胀时，这些材料的体积膨胀至少为60，并且在达到体积膨胀60后在膨胀条件下保持该体积膨胀至少30分钟的时间。具有大部分丙烯酸烷基酯单体重复单元的膨胀和膨胀塑料材料 并且还公开了用于单体的抑制剂和在单体聚合时掺入塑料材料中的交联剂。 还公开了具有大部分丙烯酸烷基酯单体重复单元的可膨胀和膨胀塑料材料，其具有2,2-二甲基丁烷，2,3-二甲基丁烷或其中一种或两者与1-氯-1,1-二氟乙烷或其混合物的混合物 至少30％的一种或两种与其它挥发性发泡剂。 由本发明的可破坏的膨胀闭孔多孔塑料材料全部或部分形成的这些特定类型的成型图案和芯组件在金属如铁中形成非挥发性残余物的倾向降低。 从而获得了优异的铸件，而不采用不经济的铸造方法。 进一步公开的是使用所公开的膨胀塑料材料制品（失落形式或蒸发型图案铸造）铸造金属铸件的方法。 所公开的膨胀塑料制品对于最终铸造中最终碳百分比为1.8重量％或更少的金属铸件是特别优选的。

公开(公告)号：US4116801A

公开(公告)日：1978-09-26

申请号：US722916

申请日：1976-09-13

Applicant: Paul R. Juckniess ,  David R. Johnson

Inventor： Paul R. Juckniess ,  David R. Johnson

IPC: C25C3/28 ,  C25C7/04 ,  C25C3/22

CPC classification number: C25C7/04 ,  C25C3/28

Abstract: An apparatus to electrolytically produce multivalent metals, such as titanium, from compounds thereof. The apparatus includes a suitable containing body with an anode and a cathode in compartments therein spaced apart by a foraminous metallic diaphragm. The diaphragm has a diaphragm coefficient of greater than zero to about 0.5 when the coefficient of flow is about 0.1 to about 25. A multivalent metal compound feed means is combined with the cathode compartment to supply a multivalent metal compound to a molten salt electrolyte in the cathode compartment. The apparatus is sealed from the atmosphere to avoid contamination of the bath and metal product with certain atmospheric gases. Means of providing sufficient electrical and thermal energy to operate the cell are provided.

Abstract translation: 从其化合物电解制造多价金属如钛的设备。 该装置包括适当的容纳体，其中隔室中具有阳极和阴极，其间隔有多孔金属隔膜。 当流动系数为约0.1至约25时，膜片具有大于零至约0.5的膜片系数。多价金属化合物进料装置与阴极室结合，以将多价金属化合物供应至熔融盐电解质 阴极室。 该装置与大气密封，以避免浴和金属产品被某些大气气体污染。 提供了提供足够的电和热能来操作电池的手段。

公开(公告)号：US4113584A

公开(公告)日：1978-09-12

申请号：US722851

申请日：1976-09-13

Applicant: David R. Johnson

Inventor： David R. Johnson

IPC: C25C3/00 ,  C25C3/28 ,  C25C7/00 ,  C25C7/04

CPC classification number: C25C3/28 ,  C25C3/00 ,  C25C7/00 ,  C25C7/005 ,  C25C7/04

Abstract: Feed cathode for an electrolytic cell with a feed conduit suited to pass a metal compound therethrough from a source to an electrolyte in the cell. The feed cathode includes a member surrounding and substantially entirely enclosing at least an outlet of the conduit. The member is at least partially formed of an electrically conductive foraminous body suited to pass the electrolyte and ions of a multivalent metal compound therethrough. Preferably, the foraminous body has an electrical coefficient of greater than zero to about 1 and a flow coefficient of from about 0.1 to about 300.

Abstract translation: 用于具有适于使金属化合物从源极通过电池中的电解质的馈电导管的电解池的进料阴极。 进料阴极包括围绕并基本上完全包围导管的至少一个出口的构件。 该构件至少部分地由适于使电解质和多价金属化合物的离子通过的导电多孔体形成。 优选地，多孔体具有大于零至约1的电系数和约0.1至约300的流动系数。

公开(公告)号：US20130073902A1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-21

申请号：US13617520

申请日：2012-09-14

Applicant: Christopher S. Davis ,  David R. Johnson ,  Robert F. Day ,  Stephan Hoefnageis ,  Timothy P. McKee

Inventor： Christopher S. Davis ,  David R. Johnson ,  Robert F. Day ,  Stephan Hoefnageis ,  Timothy P. McKee

IPC: G06F11/14

CPC classification number: G06F17/30067 ,  G06F17/30115 ,  G06F17/30123 ,  G06F17/30176

Abstract: A file operations engine is provided that manages many user interactions with their files via a computer system. The operation engine may provide a user with the option to keep both files that have a file name conflict. It may further permit the user to rename a file involved with a file name conflict. The operations engine may also automatically rename one of the files of a file name conflict by appending a character to a root of the filename. The character may include the lowest integer available for the root in a destination for the files. The operations engine may provide the option to keep both files as part of a pre-calculation of potential errors for a requested operation. The operations engine may place file name conflicts in an error queue and permit the user to select an option to keep both files after the conflict is encountered.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种文件操作引擎，通过计算机系统管理与他们的文件的许多用户交互。 操作引擎可以向用户提供保持具有文件名冲突的两个文件的选项。 它还可以允许用户重命名涉及文件名冲突的文件。 操作引擎还可以通过将文件附加到文件名的根来自动重命名文件名冲突的一个文件。 字符可能包括可用于文件目标中根目录的最小整数。 操作引擎可以提供将两个文件作为对所请求操作的潜在错误的预先计算的一部分的选项。 操作引擎可能会将文件名冲突置于错误队列中，并允许用户选择一个选项以在遇到冲突后保留这两个文件。

公开(公告)号：USD633598S1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-01

申请号：US29356366

申请日：2010-02-24

Applicant: Richard J. Baron ,  David R. Johnson ,  James A. Elzey

Designer： Richard J. Baron ,  David R. Johnson ,  James A. Elzey

公开(公告)号：US07578926B2

公开(公告)日：2009-08-25

申请号：US11111120

申请日：2005-04-20

Applicant: Susan M. Abernathy ,  David R. Johnson ,  John M. Rosenbaum ,  Don Young

Inventor： Susan M. Abernathy ,  David R. Johnson ,  John M. Rosenbaum ,  Don Young

IPC: C10G71/00 ,  B01J29/70 ,  C10G65/00 ,  C10G65/12 ,  C10G35/00

CPC classification number: C10G45/58 ,  C10G65/043 ,  Y10S208/95

Abstract: A process for producing a lubricating base oil having high oxidation stability, wherein the feed used to prepare the lubricating base oil contains at least 5 wt. % olefins, said process comprising (a) determining the weight percent of olefins present in the feed by means of 1H NMR; (b) hydroprocessing the feed under hydroprocessing conditions selected to reduce the amount of olefins present to a target value which has been pre-determined by means of 1H NMR to produce a lubricating base oil having the desired oxidation stability; and (c) collecting a lubricating base oil having the selected oxidation stability from the hydroprocessing zone.

Abstract translation: 一种生产具有高氧化稳定性的润滑基础油的方法，其中用于制备润滑油基础油的进料含有至少5wt。 所述方法包括（a）通过1 H NMR确定进料中存在的烯烃的重量百分比; （b）在加氢处理条件下加氢处理所述进料，所述加氢处理条件被选择以将存在的烯烃的量减少到已经通过1 H NMR预测的目标值，以产生具有所需氧化稳定性的润滑油基础油; 和（c）从加氢处理区收集具有选择的氧化稳定性的润滑基础油。

公开(公告)号：US07102737B2

公开(公告)日：2006-09-05

申请号：US10861738

申请日：2004-06-04

Applicant: Mark Eyolfson ,  Elton J. Hochhalter ,  Joe Lee Phillips ,  David R. Johnson ,  Peter S. Frank

Inventor： Mark Eyolfson ,  Elton J. Hochhalter ,  Joe Lee Phillips ,  David R. Johnson ,  Peter S. Frank

IPC: G01N21/64 ,  G01N21/88

CPC classification number: G01N21/9501 ,  G01N21/643 ,  G01N21/94 ,  G01N2021/646

Abstract: A method and apparatus for detection of a particular material, such as photo-resist material, on a sample surface are disclosed. A narrow beam of light is projected onto the sample surface and the fluoresced and/or reflected light intensity at a particular wavelength band is measured by a light detector. The light intensity is converted to a numerical value and transmitted electronically to a logic circuit, which determines the proper disposition of the sample. The logic circuit controls a sample-handling robotic device which sequentially transfers samples to and from a stage for testing and subsequent disposition. The method is particularly useful for detecting photo-resist material on the surface of a semiconductor wafer.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种在样品表面上检测特定材料如光致抗蚀剂材料的方法和装置。 将窄光束投影到样品表面上，并且通过光检测器测量在特定波长带处的荧光和/或反射光强度。 光强度被转换为数值，并以电子方式传输到逻辑电路，这决定了样品的正确配置。 逻辑电路控制一个样本处理机器人装置，该装置将样本顺序地传送到用于测试和随后的配置的阶段。 该方法对于在半导体晶片的表面上检测光致抗蚀剂材料特别有用。

公开(公告)号：US06838390B2

公开(公告)日：2005-01-04

申请号：US09507465

申请日：2000-02-22

Applicant: Rodney C. Langley ,  David R. Johnson ,  Willard L. Hofer

Inventor： Rodney C. Langley ,  David R. Johnson ,  Willard L. Hofer

IPC: H01L21/00 ,  H01L21/302

CPC classification number: H01L21/67069 ,  H01J37/32082 ,  H01J2237/2001 ,  Y10T279/23

Abstract: A method utilizing a plasma etching machine which comprises a process chamber defining an interior region and including a bottom wall having an aperture and a block disposed in the aperture and including a longitudinally extending bore. A shaft extends through the bore and includes a spider push rod extending longitudinally therethrough. An internally cooled chuck is coupled to the shaft and disposed in the interior region and cooperates with the shaft to define a chamber. A spider is disposed in the chamber and is coupled to the push rod. A lift mechanism is coupled to the shaft and the push rod so that the spider pushes up on a wafer in response to actuation of the lift mechanism. A wafer clamping mechanism is coupled to the push rod if a mechanical clamp is used. In the case of electrostatic clamp the bias applied to the chuck is coupled with the use of a rotational roller to allow the bias to be applied to the chuck for the duration of the etch process. A RF source is needed for ionization of the gas. If the plasma etching machine has RF power applied through the bottom, then a rotational roller is used for this as well and must be isolated from the electrostatic voltage used to clamp the wafer.

公开(公告)号：US06688434B2

公开(公告)日：2004-02-10

申请号：US10080909

申请日：2002-02-22

Applicant: David R. Johnson ,  Joseph Dirkson ,  Michael Knox

Inventor： David R. Johnson ,  Joseph Dirkson ,  Michael Knox

IPC: F16N1322

CPC classification number: B65G45/02

Abstract: A conveyor and lubricating apparatus includes a conveyor and a dispensing device. The conveyor includes a conveyor surface and is provided for transporting items on the conveyor surface. Exemplary items that can be transported include plastic bottles, glass bottles, cans, and cartons. The dispensing device provides a spray pattern of a lubricant composition onto the conveyor surface. The dispensing device includes a nozzle that generates the spray pattern, a lubricant dispensing line that supplies the lubricant composition to the nozzle, a nozzle valve that opens and closes in response to the pressure conditions within the lubricant dispensing line to control flow of the lubricant composition to the nozzle, and a spray valve constructed to move between a first position and a second position, wherein the first position causes pressurization of the lubricant dispensing line and the second position provides depressurization of the lubricant dispensing line. A dispensing device is provided and a method for applying a lubricant composition to a conveyor is provided.

Abstract translation: 输送机和润滑装置包括输送机和分配装置。 输送机包括输送机表面，并且用于输送输送机表面上的物品。 可运输的示例性物品包括塑料瓶，玻璃瓶，罐和纸箱。 分配装置在输送机表面上提供润滑剂组合物的喷雾图案。 分配装置包括产生喷射图案的喷嘴，将润滑剂组合物供应到喷嘴的润滑剂分配管线，响应于润滑剂分配管线内的压力条件而打开和关闭以控制润滑剂组合物的流动的喷嘴阀 以及构造成在第一位置和第二位置之间移动的喷射阀，其中所述第一位置引起所述润滑剂分配管线的加压，并且所述第二位置提供所述润滑剂分配管线的减压。 提供了一种分配装置，并且提供了一种将润滑剂组合物施加到输送机的方法。