Abstract:
An improved segmented analog to digital converter is provided, configured with a novel method of compensating current flow in secondary or successive segmented elements. In operation, dual current devices initially load, then subsequently unload a cascade of resistor networks connected to the secondary or successive voltage segmenting elements, preventing the perturbation of precise operation of the primary or preceding elements. In contrast to conventional approaches, the improved converter obviates the need for a buffer or amplifier to isolate the secondary and successive voltage segmenting elements from the primary or preceding elements.
Abstract:
The invention is directed to a bi-quad filter circuit configured with sigma-delta devices that operate as binary rate multipliers (BRMs). Unlike conventional bi-quad filter circuits, the invention provides a bi-quad filter configured with a single-bit BRM. In another embodiment, the invention further provides a bi-quad filter configured with multiple-bit BRMs.
Abstract:
An analog-to-digital converter in which each of a plurality of comparators is, in a successive approximation manner, selectively enabled or disabled and the outputs from those comparators summed together to produce a digital signal therefrom. By weighting and mixing outputs of adjacent comparators in proportions calculated to provide an interpolated output of a virtual comparator between the actual comparators, many such virtual comparators can be created without the need for additional fixed hardware elements in the converter. By doing so, the converter is able to produce a digital output having n bits using only N actual hardware elements for comparing signals, where N