Watermark generating method, broadcast content generating method including the same and watermarking system
    11.
    发明授权
    Watermark generating method, broadcast content generating method including the same and watermarking system 有权
    水印生成方法,包括该水印生成方法的广播内容生成方法和水印系统

    公开(公告)号:US08923549B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-30

    申请号:US13306485

    申请日:2011-11-29

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00 H04N21/8358

    CPC分类号: H04N21/8358

    摘要: Disclosed are a method of generating a watermark, a method of generating a broadcast content including the same, and a watermarking system. The method of generating a watermark according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes: determining a size of a target image to which a broadcast content is provided; determining the number of watermarks to be inserted into one frame of the target image; generating a watermark insert pattern by using the size of the target image and the number of watermarks; and scaling up the watermark insert pattern to a predetermined pattern for inserting the watermark insert pattern into an original image of the broadcast content.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种生成水印的方法,一种生成包含该水印的广播内容的方法和一种水印系统。 根据本公开的示例性实施例的生成水印的方法包括:确定提供广播内容的目标图像的大小; 确定要插入到目标图像的一帧中的水印的数量; 通过使用目标图像的大小和水印的数量来生成水印插入图案; 以及将所述水印插入图案放大到用于将所述水印插入图案插入到所述广播内容的原始图像中的预定图案。

    METHOD FOR REPORTING CHANNEL STATUS INFORMATION IN A MULTI-CELL COOPERATIVE WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, AND DEVICE FOR SAME
    12.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR REPORTING CHANNEL STATUS INFORMATION IN A MULTI-CELL COOPERATIVE WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, AND DEVICE FOR SAME 有权
    用于在多小区合作无线通信系统中报告信道状态信息的方法及其设备

    公开(公告)号:US20130279460A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-24

    申请号:US13993021

    申请日:2011-12-19

    IPC分类号: H04W24/02

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for reporting channel status information in a multi-cell cooperative wireless communication system, and to a device for same. In more detail, the method includes: receiving a reference signal from at least one of a serving cell and one or more neighboring cell; generating channel status information for multi-cell cooperative communication on the basis of the reference signal; dividing the channel status information for multi-cell cooperative communication on the basis of a predetermined feedback setting mode and allocating same on a plurality of subframes; and transmitting the channel status information for multi-cell cooperative communication to the serving cell by using the plurality of subframes.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于在多小区协作无线通信系统中报告信道状态信息的方法及其装置。 更详细地,该方法包括:从服务小区和一个或多个相邻小区中的至少一个接收参考信号; 基于参考信号生成用于多小区协作通信的信道状态信息; 基于预定的反馈设置模式划分用于多小区协作通信的信道状态信息,并将其分配给多个子帧; 以及通过使用所述多个子帧向所述服务小区发送用于多小区协作通信的信道状态信息。

    Semiconductor devices including fine pitch arrays with staggered contacts
    13.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor devices including fine pitch arrays with staggered contacts 有权
    包括具有交错接触的细间距阵列的半导体器件

    公开(公告)号:US07960797B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-14

    申请号:US11511541

    申请日:2006-08-29

    IPC分类号: H01L23/528

    摘要: A semiconductor device structure includes staggered contacts to facilitate small pitches between active-device regions and conductive lines while minimizing one or both of misalignment during fabrication of the contacts and contact resistance between sections of the contacts. The contacts of one row communicate with every other active-device region and are staggered relative to the contacts of another row, which communicate with the remaining active-device regions. Each contact may include a relatively large contact plug with a relatively large upper surface to provide a relatively large amount of tolerance as a contact hole for an upper portion of the contact that is formed. The contact holes may be formed substantially simultaneously with trenches for conductive traces, such as bit lines, in a dual damascene process. Intermediate structures are also disclosed, as are methods for designing semiconductor device structures.

    摘要翻译: 半导体器件结构包括交错的触点,以促进有源器件区域和导电线之间的小间距,同时最小化触点制造期间的未对准中的一个或两个以及触点的部分之间的接触电阻。 一行的触点与每个其他有源器件区域通信,并且相对于与剩余的有源器件区域通信的另一行的触点交错。 每个接触件可以包括具有相对大的上表面的相对较大的接触塞,以提供相对大量的公差作为用于形成的接触件的上部的接触孔。 在双镶嵌工艺中,接触孔可以与用于诸如位线的导电迹线的沟槽基本上同时形成。 还公开了中间结构,以及用于设计半导体器件结构的方法。

    Semiconductor devices including fine pitch arrays with staggered contacts and methods for designing and fabricating the same
    14.
    发明申请
    Semiconductor devices including fine pitch arrays with staggered contacts and methods for designing and fabricating the same 有权
    半导体器件包括具有交错接触的细间距阵列和用于设计和制造它们的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080054483A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-06

    申请号:US11511541

    申请日:2006-08-29

    IPC分类号: H01L23/48

    摘要: A semiconductor device structure includes staggered contacts to facilitate small pitches between active-device regions and conductive lines while minimizing one or both of misalignment during fabrication of the contacts and contact resistance between sections of the contacts. The contacts of one row communicate with every other active-device region and are staggered relative to the contacts of another row, which communicate with the remaining active-device regions. Each contact may include a relatively large contact plug with a relatively large upper surface to provide a relatively large amount of tolerance as a contact hole for an upper portion of the contact is formed. The contact holes may be formed substantially simultaneously with trenches for conductive traces, such as bit lines, in a dual damascene process. Intermediate structures are also disclosed, as are methods for designing semiconductor device structures.

    摘要翻译: 半导体器件结构包括交错的触点,以促进有源器件区域和导电线之间的小间距,同时最小化触点制造期间的未对准中的一个或两个以及触点的部分之间的接触电阻。 一行的触点与每个其他有源器件区域通信,并且相对于与剩余的有源器件区域通信的另一行的触点交错。 每个接触件可以包括具有相对大的上表面的相对较大的接触塞,以提供相对较大的容许量,因为形成了用于接触的上部的接触孔。 在双镶嵌工艺中,接触孔可以与用于诸如位线的导电迹线的沟槽基本上同时形成。 还公开了中间结构,以及用于设计半导体器件结构的方法。

    Methods for fabricating contacts of semiconductor device structures and methods for designing semiconductor device structures
    15.
    发明授权
    Methods for fabricating contacts of semiconductor device structures and methods for designing semiconductor device structures 有权
    制造半导体器件结构的触点的方法和用于设计半导体器件结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08367482B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-05

    申请号:US13113468

    申请日:2011-05-23

    IPC分类号: H01L21/82

    摘要: Methods for fabricating contacts of semiconductor device structures include forming a dielectric layer over a semiconductor substrate with active-device regions spaced at a first pitch, forming a first plurality of substantially in-line apertures over every second active-device region of the active-device regions, and forming a second plurality of substantially in-line apertures laterally offset from apertures of the first plurality over active-device regions over which apertures of the first plurality are not located. Methods for designing semiconductor device structures include forming at least two laterally offset sets of contacts over a substrate including active-device regions at a first pitch, the contacts being formed at a second pitch that is about twice the first pitch.

    摘要翻译: 用于制造半导体器件结构的触点的方法包括在半导体衬底上形成介电层,所述有源器件区域以第一间距隔开,在有源器件的每个第二有源器件区域上形成第一多个基本上一字排列的孔 并且形成第二多个基本上在线的孔,所述第二多个基本上在线的孔横向偏离所述第一多个的主动装置区域上的所述第一多个孔的孔不在其上的位置。 设计半导体器件结构的方法包括在包括有源器件区的第一间距的衬底上形成至少两个横向偏移的触点组,所述触点以大约是第一间距的两倍的第二间距形成。

    Aerial spray system
    17.
    发明授权
    Aerial spray system 失效
    空中喷涂系统

    公开(公告)号:US6003782A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-21

    申请号:US775416

    申请日:1996-12-31

    IPC分类号: B64D1/18 B64D47/08

    CPC分类号: B64D47/08 B64D1/18

    摘要: An aerial spray system can be attached to the undersurface of a helicopter for spraying ground level targets while the helicopter is hovering or in level flight. A television camera can be located in near proximity to the spray nozzles for electronically delivering a picture of the ground level condition to a television monitor in the helicopter, such that the technician is better enabled to aim the spray nozzles or target a specific ground level area. The aerial system can be used for riot control, or crop spraying, or forest fire containment.

    摘要翻译: 在直升机悬停或水平飞行时,可以将直升机的下表面附接一个空中喷洒系统,用于喷洒地面目标。 电视摄像机可以位于靠近喷嘴处,用于将地面状态的图像电子地传送到直升机中的电视监视器,使得技术人员能够更好地瞄准喷嘴或瞄准特定的地面等级区域 。 空中系统可用于防暴,作物喷洒或森林防火。