摘要:
The present invention relates to photonic band gap antennas. This antenna comprises according to a plane of directions x, y, a radiating source and a photonic band gap structure constituted by parallel metal rods, the rods repeating themselves nx times in the direction x and ny times in the direction y. The height of the rods seen from the radiating source is increasing. The invention is able to control the radiation pattern of the antenna in the vertical plane.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method of producing a photonic bandgap structure on a slot-type microwave device which is produced on a metallized substrate. According to the invention, periodically-spaced patterns are formed on the surface of the aforementioned substrate opposite the surface comprising the slot. The invention is suitable for slot-type antennas.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a multiband planar antenna comprising a first slot 1a dimensioned (R1) to operate at a first frequency f1 and fed by a feed line 12 positioned (Im1) in such a way that the slot lies in a short-circuit plane of the feed line, and at least one second slot 11 dimensioned (R2) to operate at a second frequency f2, the second slot being fed by the said feed line (Im2).
摘要:
The present invention relates to a device for receiving/transmitting electromagnetic waves with omnidirectional radiation of the type comprising: a first set (100a, 100b, 100c, 100d) of means for receiving/transmitting waves with longitudinal radiation of the printed antenna type, the said means being arranged in order to receive a wide azimuthal sector and at least a second means (104) for receiving/transmitting waves with transverse radiation of the printed antenna type, the second means having radiation complementary to the radiation of the first means, and means (103) capable of connecting in emission the said first and second wave receiving/transmitting means. The invention is especially applicable to domestic networks.
摘要:
Planar antenna carried by a substrate comprising an annular slot, which is dimensioned to operate at a given frequency and which is fed via a line (2), such as a microstrip line, in a short-circuit plane of which the slot is situated. The annulus formed by this slot (1a), is deformed as indentations in at least one zone of the plane in which the electric field is a minimum for the given frequency and a given mode, this making it possible to obtain a lengthening of the slot perimeter with respect to an annular slot (1), of corresponding circular shape, without surface extension of the substrate zone wherein the slot is made.
摘要:
The invention concerns a device for receiving and/or transmitting signals comprising at least two wave reception and/or transmission means consisting of a slot antenna and means for connecting at least one of said reception and/or transmission means to means using multibeam signals. The connection means consist of a common feeder line, the line being electromagnetically coupled with the slots of the slot antenna and being terminated by an electronic component enabling through a control signal to simulate a short circuit or an open circuit at the end of said line so that, when the component is in on-state the radiation pattern derived from the device is different from the radiation pattern derived from the device when the component is in off-state. The invention is applicable to the field of wireless transmissions.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a radiating element designed to operate in an electrically small antenna including a conducting strip folded N times like a bellows.
摘要:
The invention relates to a device for emitting and/or receiving electromagnetic waves comprising a lens bringing a plurality of directions defined by the radiation space of the lens into correspondence with a plurality of focusing points defining a focusing surface of the lens, the lens comprising a shaped volume of dielectric material. According to the invention, the dielectric material comprises a granular agglomerate defined by a homogeneous or quasi-homogeneous distribution of granules of the same type and of small size with respect to the wavelength (&lgr;R, &lgr;T) of the electromagnetic waves to be received and/or emitted by the said device, the said granules being held under pressure in the said volume by holding means shaped according to the said volume. The invention also relates to a communications terminal comprising a device according to the invention. Particular application to devices for emitting and/or receiving signals in a telecommunications system with geostationary satellites, moving satellites or earth stations.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a source-antenna for transmitting/receiving electromagnetic waves comprising an array of n radiating elements (113, 114) operating in a first frequency band, means (20) with longitudinal radiation operating in a second frequency band, the array and the means with longitudinal radiation having a substantially common phase centre, the n radiating elements being arranged symmetrically about the longitudinal-radiation means, and each element (113, 114) of the array consisting of a radiating element of the travelling wave type.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a device for the reception and/or the transmission of electromagnetic signals comprising at least one means of reception and/or of transmission of electromagnetic signals, consisting of an antenna of the slot type (12) and a feed line (13) coupled electromagnetically with the slot of the antenna so as to connect the means of reception and/or of transmission of electromagnetic signals to means of utilization of the signals, the feed line being coupled electromagnetically with the slot at two points (A1, A2) chosen such that the electromagnetic waves exhibit a circular polarization
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种用于接收和/或传输电磁信号的装置,包括至少一种电磁信号的接收和/或传输装置,包括槽型(12)的天线和馈线( 13)与天线的槽电磁耦合,以将电磁信号的接收和/或传输装置连接到利用信号的装置,馈电线在两点(A 1, A 2),使得电磁波呈现圆偏振