摘要:
Disclosed is the polyelectrolytic titration of serum lipoproteins, the negative surface charge of the latter being determined quantitatively by adding an excess amount of a polycation in aqueous solution to the particular serum lipoprotein and then back-titrating the positive charge, of the polycation, which has not been neutralized by the negative surface charge, against a chromotropic polyanion, in the presence of a metachromatic dye as the indicator. The method according is used for the diagnosis of lipometabolic disorders.
摘要:
A method and an apparatus for determining diffusion parameters, concentration, size or flow behavior of particles in a sample, exciting light of a light source being directed into the sample, Raman scattered light being collected from an observed volume of the sample and being passed on to a spectrograph where it is resolved into spectral lines, the intensity of at least one spectral line being measured at least 10 times per second by means of one photodetector each, and the measured intensity values for the respective spectral line being used, via a fluctuation analysis, preferably an autocorrelation or a frequency analysis, to calculate diffusion parameters, concentration, size or flow behavior of the particle to which the spectral line in question can be assigned. With this method, it is also possible for signals of different spectral lines or bands, or signals of Raman scattered light, quasi-elastically scattered light and fluorescence light to be correlated with one another.
摘要:
An aqueous or pulverulent, water-dispersible pharmaceutical preparation which contains an emulsifier, a protective colloid and, in microdisperse form, an edible oil or fat, a sparingly water-soluble active compound being dissolved in the oil or fat, and a process for its preparation.
摘要:
A hydrophilic theophylline powder formulation consisting of(a) from 5 to 15% by weight of theophylline,(b) from 15 to 30% by weight of lechithin,(c) from 45 to 80% by weight of sugar,(d) from 0 to 5% by weight of a flow agent and(e) from 0 to 30% by weight of further additives, and a process for its preparation.
摘要:
An aqueous or pulverulent, water-dispersible pharmaceutical preparation which contains an emulsifier, a protective colloid and, in microdisperse form, an edible oil or fat, a sparingly water-soluble active compound being dissolved in the oil or fat, and a process for its preparation.
摘要:
Easily water-dispersible pulverulent formulations of disperse dyes are prepared by spray-drying a dye solution which comprises(a) one or more disperse dyes,(b) one or more water-soluble anionic dispersants,(c) from 0 to 20% by weight, based on (a+b+c+d), of other surfactants and(d) from 0 to 20% by weight, based on (a+b+c+d) of agents which serve as protective colloids (the proportion of (c+d) being at most 20% by weight).Suitable solvents (e) are formic acid, formamide, N-methylformamide, butyrolactone, ethylene glycol and propylene glycol, which may in addition contain up to 100% by weight, based on (e), of N,N-dimethylformamide or acetic acid or mixtures of these. The formulations obtained by the above process contain the dye in very fine dispersion.
摘要翻译:通过喷雾干燥染料溶液来制备分散染料的易水分散性粉剂,其包含(a)一种或多种分散染料,(b)一种或多种水溶性阴离子分散剂,(c)0-20% 基于(a + b + c + d)的其他表面活性剂和(d)0至20重量%,基于(a + b + c + d)作为保护胶体的试剂(比例 (c + d)为20重量%以下)。 合适的溶剂(e)是甲酸,甲酰胺,N-甲基甲酰胺,丁内酯,乙二醇和丙二醇,其还可以含有至多100重量%(e)的N,N-二甲基甲酰胺或乙酸 或这些的混合物。 通过上述方法获得的制剂含有非常细的分散体中的染料。
摘要:
Polyester fibers and cellulose fibers, and blends of these fibers, are dyed continuously with disperse dyes, or dispersed dyes, by continuous application of an aqueous dye liquor which contains, as the essential dyeing assistant, a polyoxyalkylated amine, a polyoxyalkylated amine-oxide and/or a quaternized polyoxyalkylated amine which in 1% strength aqueous solution has a cloud point of not less than 18.degree. C and which is derived from amines which contain at least 2 nitrogen atoms and at least one group which can be oxyalkylated, followed by drying and fixing.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a set of (co)polymers, dispersion formulations, solid solutions and formulation conditions able to disperse a dye selected from the group of a monoazo dye, quinophthalone dye and an anthraquinone dye in a stable nanoparticular form in an aqueous medium.
摘要:
Organosulfur compounds can be used in complexes with carotenoids for effecting a bathochromic shift in the absorption bands of carotenoids in the UV/vis spectrum. Carotenoid formulations comprising these complexes, a process for preparing these formulations and their use in the food, cosmetics and pharmaceutical sectors are described.
摘要:
An apparatus for carrying out laser-induced two-photon fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (TPA-FCS), in which a plurality of volumes (6) are delimited or defined in the apparatus in such a way that samples (3) introduced into these volumes can be excited and observed in parallel by means of a single laser (1). Such an apparatus is e.g. used to screen active compounds.