Tool for aiding the assembly of drill stabilizer to the drill collar
when up the bottom hole assembly
    11.
    发明授权
    Tool for aiding the assembly of drill stabilizer to the drill collar when up the bottom hole assembly 失效
    当井下组件向上时,用于帮助钻头稳定器组装到钻铤上的工具

    公开(公告)号:US4729158A

    公开(公告)日:1988-03-08

    申请号:US859394

    申请日:1986-05-05

    摘要: An apparatus and method for interconnecting a drill collar and a stabilizer in axial alignment is disclosed. The tool includes an upper plate and a lower plate held in spaced, parallel relationship to one another with the upper plate having a plurality of peripheral holes around it. A plurality of rods project between the upper and lower plates, each one of the rods being mounted at a bottom end to the lower plate and inserted adjacent its top end in sliding relationship through one of the peripheral holes in the upper plate. A spring is placed around each of the rods for biasing the top plate away from the lower plate, and an attachment pin projects downwardly from the lower plate for insertion into a kelly pin hole on an oil rig. A stabilizing pin projects upwardly from the upper plate, and a rotatable plate is rotatably secured to that stabilizing pin intermediate the ends of the stabilizing pin. A heavy stabilizer having an internally threaded end can then be placed on the rotatable plate, and a drill collar with an externally threaded end can be brought into axial alignment with the threaded end of the stabilizer. While the stabilizing pin holds the stabilizer in an upright position, the rotatable plate is rotated to threadably engage the drill collar and stabilizer. The rotatable plate is spring biased and therefore yields in response to heavy loads imposed upon it, thereby allowing the stabilizer and drill collar to be threadably interconnected without damaging the threads.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于将钻铤和稳定器相互轴向对准的装置和方法。 该工具包括上板和下板,它们彼此间隔开并平行,上板在其周围具有多个周边孔。 多个杆在上板和下板之间突出,每个杆在下端安装到下板,并通过上板中的一个周向孔以滑动关系插入其顶端。 弹簧围绕每个杆放置,用于将顶板偏压离开下板,并且附接销从下板向下突出,用于插入到钻机上的凯利针孔中。 稳定销从上板向上突出,并且可旋转板可旋转地固定到稳定销的中间在稳定销的端部。 然后可以将具有内螺纹端的重型稳定器放置在可旋转板上,并且具有外螺纹端的钻铤可以与稳定器的螺纹端轴向对准。 当稳定销将稳定器保持在直立位置时,旋转板旋转以与钻铤和稳定器螺纹接合。 可旋转板是弹簧偏置的,因此响应于施加在其上的重负载而产生,从而允许稳定器和钻铤螺纹连接而不损坏螺纹。

    Pressure vacuum relief valve
    12.
    发明授权
    Pressure vacuum relief valve 失效
    压力真空安全阀

    公开(公告)号:US4133346A

    公开(公告)日:1979-01-09

    申请号:US804141

    申请日:1977-06-06

    IPC分类号: B60K15/04 B65D51/16

    摘要: A pressure control valve assembly includes a valve housing having a spring loaded, resilient valve element with reversely curved conical surfaces thereon one of which is seated on a fixed, annular pressure relief seat by a first spring element and the other of which is seated against a spring biased ball check valve that controls flow through a central opening in the valve element defining a vacuum relief path.

    摘要翻译: 压力控制阀组件包括具有弹簧加载的弹性阀元件的阀壳体,其具有反向弯曲的锥形表面,其中一个锥形表面由第一弹簧元件安置在固定的环形减压座上,另一个座椅抵靠着 弹簧偏压球止回阀,其控制通过限定真空释放路径的阀元件中的中心开口的流动。

    Dispenser carton
    14.
    发明授权
    Dispenser carton 失效
    分配器纸箱

    公开(公告)号:US4382514A

    公开(公告)日:1983-05-10

    申请号:US259504

    申请日:1981-05-01

    IPC分类号: B65D5/02 B65D5/54 B65D5/08

    CPC分类号: B65D5/541 B65D5/0263

    摘要: A one-piece fiberboard carton having an integral dispensing flap. A tear strip is drawn along an edge of the dispenser flap which is formed intermediate the top and bottom edges of the front surface of the carton so that the flap may be pulled out of the plane of the front of the carton and disposed at an angle with respect to the carton so that when the carton is placed on a side, product stored within the carton can be dispensed by gravity feeding it through the opening adjacent the dispenser flap. Alternatively, the dispenser flap may be taped by adhering a tab to the front wall of the carton which may be cut along a line to open the same. Oppositely disposed web corners attach the dispenser flap at an acute angle to the front wall of the carton so that when it is opened, the product will not fall from the carton unless the carton is intentionally placed on its side in a dispensing position. By use of the web-connecting flaps, the dispenser flap may be opened and closed, as needed, to open and close the carton before all the product is dispensed, to dispense and store any remaining product.

    摘要翻译: 一体式纸板纸箱,具有整体式分配挡板。 沿着分配器翼片的边缘绘制撕裂条,其形成在纸板箱的前表面的顶部和底部边缘的中间,使得翼片可以被拉出纸板箱前部的平面并以一定角度 相对于纸箱,使得当纸箱被放置在一侧时,存储在纸箱内的产品可以通过重力将其通过邻近分配器挡板的开口进行分配。 或者,分配器翼片可以通过将突片粘附到纸板箱的前壁上来进行胶带,其可以沿着线切割以打开它。 相对设置的腹板角部将分配器翼片以与纸箱的前壁成锐角的角度相连接,使得当其打开时,产品不会从纸箱中掉落,除非纸箱被有意地放置在其分配位置的一侧。 通过使用卷筒纸连接片,可以根据需要打开和关闭分配器翼片,以在所有产品被分配之前打开和关闭纸箱,以分发和存储任何剩余的产品。

    Rod operated valve
    15.
    发明授权
    Rod operated valve 失效
    杆式操作阀

    公开(公告)号:US4359204A

    公开(公告)日:1982-11-16

    申请号:US204634

    申请日:1980-11-06

    摘要: A diaphragm actuated-rod operated valve assembly adapted for installation in a fluid flow is disclosed comprising a one-piece elastomeric valve-spring-seal member which is operated by the push rod and has only a static seal and in addition is provided with internal support such as to prevent an otherwise collapsible portion of the valve from grabbing the operating rod as a result of external pressure and thereby inhibiting valve operation.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种适于安装在流体流中的隔膜致动杆操作阀组件,其包括由推杆操作并且仅具有静密封件的单件式弹性阀弹簧密封构件,并且还设置有内部支撑 例如为了防止由于外部压力而使阀的另外可收缩的部分抓住操作杆,从而阻止阀的操作。

    Torque limiter mechanism
    16.
    发明授权
    Torque limiter mechanism 失效
    扭矩限制机制

    公开(公告)号:US3986634A

    公开(公告)日:1976-10-19

    申请号:US516032

    申请日:1974-10-18

    IPC分类号: B60K15/04 F01P11/02 B65D41/04

    摘要: A two piece torque release mechanism includes a metal cover having a peripheral flange with a plurality of circumferentially spaced, cam surfaces each including ramp and notch segments intersecting at a sharp radius point radially inwardly of a land segment; a plurality of integrally formed fingers on a driven member are sprung radially outwardly into operative engagement with the cam surfaces. Each finger has a sharp radius tip portion formed by the intersection of a flat radial surface and an inclined slip surface; the radial surfaces and notches define a positive interlock between the cover and the driven member for removing the driven member; the slip surfaces are mateable with the cam ramp segments to produce a torque release couple between the cover and the driven member to prevent overtightening of the driven member and to produce a reverse slip movement of each finger following torque release for parking the tip portions against the cam land segments so as to maintain the fingers in an unstressed position when the driven member is in place.

    Rolling contact rocker arm with reaction member, rocker key and roller
follower
    17.
    发明授权
    Rolling contact rocker arm with reaction member, rocker key and roller follower 失效
    滚动接触摇臂与反作用件,摇杆和滚子从动件

    公开(公告)号:US4724803A

    公开(公告)日:1988-02-16

    申请号:US919431

    申请日:1986-10-16

    IPC分类号: F01L1/18

    摘要: A rocker arm in an internal combustion engine is pivotably supported by a fixed fulcrum retainer with a rocker key operatively positioned therebetween. The rocker arm and fulcrum retainer each have a concave, semi-cylindrical bearing surface and the rocker key has a pair of spaced apart, opposed convex, semi-cylindrical bearing surfaces, the concave, semi-cylindrical bearing surfaces and associate convex, semi-cylindrical bearing surfaces having radii ratios on the order of 1.7:1 to 3:1 and preferably 2:1 whereby to effect substantial rolling contact of these elements relative to each other. In addition, the rocker arm is preferably of U-shaped configuration as defined by a base with side walls depending from opposite sides thereof. A roller follower is operatively and rotatably positioned between the side walls at one end of the rocker arm, with the roller follower having an outer peripheral surface of a diameter whereby the outer peripheral surface is in rolling contact with the base and an associate element of the valve train at this end of the rocker arm. A roller support shaft is operatively associated with the side walls and with the roller follower to loosely retain the roller follower in unit assembly with the rocker arm.

    摘要翻译: 内燃机中的摇臂通过固定的支点保持器枢转地支撑,其中操作地定位在其间的摇杆。 摇臂和支点保持器各有一个凹形,半圆柱形的轴承表面,而摇杆具有一对间隔开的相对的凸形,半圆柱形轴承表面,凹形,半圆柱形的轴承表面和凸起的半圆柱形轴承表面, 圆柱形轴承表面的半径比为1.7:1至3:1,优选为2:1,从而实现这些元件相对于彼此的实质的滚动接触。 此外,摇臂优选为由具有从其相对侧悬垂的侧壁的底座限定的U形构造。 滚子从动件可操作地且可旋转地定位在摇臂的一端处的侧壁之间,滚子从动件具有直径的外周表面,从而外周表面与基座滚动接触, 气门机构在摇臂的这一端。 辊支撑轴可操作地与侧壁和滚子从动件相关联,以松动地将滚子从动件与摇臂组装在一起。

    Engine cooling-passenger heating system
    18.
    发明授权
    Engine cooling-passenger heating system 失效
    发动机冷却乘客加热系统

    公开(公告)号:US4373666A

    公开(公告)日:1983-02-15

    申请号:US277869

    申请日:1981-06-26

    IPC分类号: B60H1/00 B60H1/02

    CPC分类号: B60H1/00485

    摘要: An engine cooling-passenger heating system is disclosed having an integrated multi-mode valve arrangement which operates in a no-heat mode to bypass all available flow to the passenger heater past the heater for continued circulation without disruption in the engine cooling system and further operates in a heat mode to effect flow through the heater while also being responsive to the pressure drop across the heater above a predetermined value to also simultaneously establish in the heat mode a restricted connection bypassing a portion of the available coolant to the heater to thereby limit the flow through the heater as well as the pressure differential acting thereon.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有集成的多模式阀装置的发动机冷却 - 乘客加热系统,该组合式多模式阀装置在无热模式下操作以绕过所有可用的流向加热器的乘客加热器以继续循环而不会在发动机冷却系统中中断,并进一步操作 在加热模式下通过加热器流动,同时还响应于加热器上方的压降超过预定值,同时在加热模式中同时建立一个限制的连接,将可用冷却剂的一部分旁路到加热器,从而限制 流过加热器以及作用在其上的压差。

    Container
    19.
    发明授权
    Container 失效
    容器

    公开(公告)号:US4362265A

    公开(公告)日:1982-12-07

    申请号:US259652

    申请日:1981-05-01

    IPC分类号: B65D5/28 B65D5/68 B65D5/26

    CPC分类号: B65D5/68 B65D5/28 Y10S229/901

    摘要: A container consisting of cooperating top and bottom trays. Each tray has opposed upstanding end walls and opposed upstanding side walls. The height of the end walls of each tray are greater than the height of the side walls of the same tray. In order to assemble the two trays together to form a container, the two trays are inverted relative to each other so that one tray forms a top and the other tray forms a bottom. The two inverted trays are rotated 90.degree. so that the taller end walls of one tray cooperates and telescopes over the shorter side walls of the other tray to form a container.

    摘要翻译: 一个由合作的顶部和底部托盘组成的容器。 每个托盘都对着直立的端壁和相对的直立的侧壁。 每个托盘的端壁的高度大于同一托盘的侧壁的高度。 为了将两个托盘组装在一起以形成容器,两个托盘相对于彼此倒置,使得一个托盘形成顶部,而另一个托盘形成底部。 两个倒置的托盘旋转90°,使得一个托盘的较高端壁协作并望远镜在另一托盘的较短侧壁上形成容器。