Cylinder block for water-cooled engine
    11.
    发明授权
    Cylinder block for water-cooled engine 有权
    水冷发动机缸体

    公开(公告)号:US06295954B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-02

    申请号:US09532326

    申请日:2000-03-21

    申请人: Hajime Suzuki

    发明人: Hajime Suzuki

    IPC分类号: F02B7518

    摘要: A cylinder block for a water-cooled internal combustion engine has a top deck, a cylinder wall structure defining a row of cylinder bores, and a water jacket wall structure defining a water jacket around the cylinder bores. The jacket wall structure has a plurality of cylinder head bolt bosses each formed with a bolt hole for a cylinder head bolt for fastening a cylinder head on the top deck of the cylinder block. At least one of the head bolt bosses is a terminal head bolt boss which is formed at an end portion of the cylinder block, and which is connected, by a rib, with the cylinder wall structure and the top deck to prevent stress concentration and cracks.

    摘要翻译: 用于水冷式内燃机的气缸体具有顶甲板,限定一排气缸孔的气缸壁结构以及围绕气缸孔限定水套的水套壁结构。 护套壁结构具有多个气缸盖螺栓凸台,每个气缸盖螺栓凸起形成有用于将气缸盖紧固在气缸体的顶板上的气缸盖螺栓的螺栓孔。 头螺栓凸台中的至少一个是端子头螺栓凸起,其形成在气缸体的端部处,并且通过肋与气缸壁结构和顶板连接以防止应力集中和裂纹 。

    Handle sensor with fade-in
    12.
    发明授权
    Handle sensor with fade-in 失效
    处理带有淡入淡出的传感器

    公开(公告)号:US06262712B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-17

    申请号:US08845274

    申请日:1997-04-24

    IPC分类号: G09G500

    摘要: An apparatus and a method for controlling a feedback force applied by a joystick to a user gripping the control handle of the joystick. In the preferred embodiment, a light path between an infrared light source and a light sensor is interrupted by a user gripping the handle of a joystick. The output signal from the light sensor is employed by a processor to control the feedback force. When based upon the output signal, the processor determines that the user has just gripped the control handle, the processor enables the feedback force to increase slowly, over a sufficiently long time to enable the user to firmly grip the control handle before the feedback force becomes very strong. The processor immediately disables generation of the feedback force as soon as the user releases the control handle. The processor periodically energizes and then de-energizes the light source, determines an average value of the output signal when the light source is both energized and de-energized, and based upon a comparison of these average values, determines if the user's hand gripping the control handle has interrupted the light path between the source and light sensor. Additionally, the processor checks for a failure of the light source, and if detected, halts the generation of the feedback force.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于控制由操纵杆施加的反馈力的装置和方法,所述操纵杆夹持操纵杆的控制手柄。 在优选实施例中,红外光源和光传感器之间的光路被用户握住操纵杆的把手中断。 来自光传感器的输出信号由处理器采用来控制反馈力。 当基于输出信号时,处理器确定用户刚刚握住控制手柄,处理器使得反馈力能够在足够长的时间内缓慢地增加,以使得用户能够在反馈力变成之前牢牢地握住控制手柄 非常强壮。 一旦用户释放控制手柄,处理器就立即禁止产生反馈力。 处理器周期性地激励光源,然后使光源断电,当光源被通电和断电时,确定输出信号的平均值,并且基于这些平均值的比较,确定用户的手握住 控制手柄已经中断了光源和光传感器之间的光路。 此外,处理器检查光源的故障,如果检测到,则停止反馈力的产生。

    Bathing apparatus
    13.
    发明授权
    Bathing apparatus 失效
    洗浴设备

    公开(公告)号:US5722099A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-03

    申请号:US771328

    申请日:1996-12-16

    CPC分类号: A47K3/006

    摘要: A bathing apparatus for disabled and aged is presented which allows bathing of a person in a seated position in a wheel chair. The bathing apparatus is hygienic because the caster rollers for the wheel chair are isolated from the bath water in a non-water-filled section of the apparatus thus avoiding contamination of the bath water, and can be operated with ease with one helper person. The bathing apparatus requires less water for a full bath compared with the conventional wheel chair bathing units, because the chair frames are designed to ride on the inside of the bath tub. This configuration is made possible by having a chair frame supported on a single support rod which can be pushed inside the bath tub through a cut-out provided on the bottom section of the tub unit. The support rod emerging from the bottom section into the bath water is sealed by a pair of sealing members which are pressed tightly around the support rod to eliminate leaking of the bath water from the tub unit.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于残疾人和老年人的洗浴设备,其允许将人洗澡在轮椅上的就座位置。 洗澡设备是卫生的,因为用于轮椅的脚轮辊与设备的非充水部分中的浴水隔离,从而避免洗澡水的污染,并且可以容易地与一个助手人员一起操作。 由于椅架被设计成骑在浴缸内部,所以与传统的轮椅洗澡单元相比,洗澡设备需要更少的水用于全浴。 通过将椅子框架支撑在单个支撑杆上,可以通过设置在桶单元的底部上的切口将其推入浴槽内而构成这种结构。 从底部向浴槽出来的支撑杆被一对密封件密封,密封件被紧紧压在支撑杆上,以消除浴缸从浴缸单元的泄漏。

    Input device for providing multi-dimensional position coordinate signals
to a computer
    14.
    发明授权
    Input device for providing multi-dimensional position coordinate signals to a computer 失效
    用于向计算机提供多维位置坐标信号的输入装置

    公开(公告)号:US5694153A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-02

    申请号:US509082

    申请日:1995-07-31

    IPC分类号: G05G9/047 G09G5/08

    CPC分类号: G05G9/047 G05G2009/04759

    摘要: A user input system for inputting computer signals, such as a joystick, has an elongated member or handle that is movably received by a housing. The handle is capable of moving in at least three perpendicular directions, i.e., along X, Y and Z axes, and is capable of being rotated about at least one of the three axes. In a first embodiment, a pair of light emitting diodes ("LEDs") are mounted at an end of the handle and oriented toward the interior of the housing. The LEDs are strobed to alternately project light downward into the housing. A light detecting element, such as a two-dimensional position sensing device ("PSD"), two one-dimension PSDs, or a four quadrant photodiode, is positioned opposite the LEDs, and mounted to the housing to receive the light from the LEDs to produce signals. The signals are converted from analog to digital and input to a microprocessor. The microprocessor, employing trigonometric methods, calculates the position and orientation (i.e., rotation) of the handle and outputs the coordinates to a host computer. The joystick preferably includes switches that produce signals and a slidable member that produces a variable signal, all of which are also output to the computer. In a second embodiment, the LEDs are mounted to the housing to project the light upward and the light detecting unit is mounted at the end of the handle.

    摘要翻译: 用于输入诸如操纵杆的计算机信号的用户输入系统具有由壳体可移动地接收的细长构件或手柄。 手柄能够沿着X,Y和Z轴至少三个垂直方向移动,并且能够围绕三个轴中的至少一个旋转。 在第一实施例中,一对发光二极管(“LED”)安装在手柄的端部并朝向壳体的内部。 LED被选通以将光向下投射到壳体中。 诸如二维位置感测装置(“PSD”),两个一维PSD或四象限光电二极管的光检测元件与LED相对定位,并且安装到壳体以接收来自LED的光 产生信号。 信号从模拟转换为数字,并输入到微处理器。 微处理器采用三角法来计算手柄的位置和方向(即旋转),并将坐标输出到主计算机。 操纵杆优选地包括产生信号的开关和产生可变信号的可滑动构件,所有这些都被输出到计算机。 在第二实施例中,LED被安装到壳体以将光向上突出,光检测单元安装在手柄的端部。

    Microtetraspora strain for preparation of indolopyrrolocarbazole
derivatives
    15.
    发明授权
    Microtetraspora strain for preparation of indolopyrrolocarbazole derivatives 失效
    用于制备吲哚并吡咯并咔唑衍生物的微型菌株

    公开(公告)号:US5437996A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-01

    申请号:US166364

    申请日:1993-12-14

    IPC分类号: C07H19/044 C12P19/28 C12N1/20

    CPC分类号: C07H19/044 C12P19/28 C12R1/01

    摘要: The resultant compounds of the formula (I) have an excellent antitumor activity.A process for preparation of a compound represented by the formula ##STR1## wherein X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 each independently represent hydrogen atom, halogen atom, amino group, mono- or di-lower alkylamino group, hydroxyl group, lower alkoxy group, aralkoxy group, carboxyl group, lower alkoxycarbonyl group, lower alkanoyloxy group or lower alkyl group, andR is hydrogen atom, amino group, formylamino group, lower alkanoylamino group, mono- or di-lower alkylamino group, hydroxyl group, lower alkoxy group, aralkoxy group, aralkyl group or lower alkyl group,which comprises cultivating a microorganism having an ability to glycosylate a compound represented by the formula ##STR2## wherein X.sup.1, X.sup.2 and R have the same meanings as defined above, in a nutrient medium containing the compound of the above formula (II), and recovering the formed compound of the formula (I) from the culture medium.

    摘要翻译: 所得到的式(I)化合物具有优异的抗肿瘤活性。 制备式中化合物的方法代表氢原子,卤原子,氨基,一或二低级烷基氨基,羟基,低级烷氧基,芳烷氧基,羧基,低级烷氧基羰基,低级烷酰氧基 低级烷基,R为氢原子,氨基,甲酰氨基,低级烷酰氨基,单 - 或二 - 低级烷基氨基,羟基,低级烷氧基,芳烷氧基,芳烷基或低级烷基,其包含 在含有上述式(II)的化合物的营养培养基中培养具有将式(II)表示的化合物(其中X1,X2和R具有与上述相同的含义)糖基化的能力的微生物,以及 从培养基中回收形成的式(I)化合物。

    Copolymer polyamide resin
    16.
    发明授权
    Copolymer polyamide resin 失效
    共聚聚酰胺树脂

    公开(公告)号:US5093421A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-03

    申请号:US475184

    申请日:1990-02-02

    摘要: A new copolymer polyamide resin having very low water absorption which comprises copolymerized therein 99 to 5 parts by weight of polyamide polymeric component having at least one kind of repeating unit represented by the formula (1) or (2) below and 1 to 95 parts by weight of polyolefin component having an average molecular weight of 500 to 10,000, both terminals of said polyolefin being carboxylic acid groups, amino groups, or hydroxyl groups.--NH(CH.sub.2).sub.n CO-- (1)(where n is an integer from 5 to 11.)--NHXNHCOYCO (2)(where X is C.sub.m H.sub.2m (m is an integer from 6 to 12), isophorone group, phenylene group, or cyclohexylene group; and Y is C.sub.l H.sub.2l (l is an integer from 4 to 10), phenylene group, or cyclohexylene group.)

    Electrophotographic photoreceptor
    17.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photoreceptor 失效
    电子照相感光体

    公开(公告)号:US5061584A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-29

    申请号:US451244

    申请日:1989-12-15

    IPC分类号: G03G5/05 G03G5/06

    摘要: An electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising a support having thereon a photosensitive layer, in which said photosensitive layer contains a butadiene compound represented by the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein each of A.sub.1 -A.sub.4, which may be the same or different, is an alkyl group, a hydrazone compound represented by the following general formula [II]: ##STR2## wherein each of B.sub.1 and B.sub.2, which may be the same or different, is an alkyl group, a phenyl group, a benzyl group or a methoxyphenyl group, R.sub.1 is hydrogen, an alkyl group or O-R in which R is a straight-chain or branched alkyl, alkenyl or alkadienyl group having from 5 to 10 carbon atoms or an aralkyl group having from 7 to 10 carbon atoms, and R.sub.2 is an alkyl group, a phenyl group, a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a benzyl group, a methoxyphenyl group, a tolyl group or a naphtyl group, and a monophenol compound. the photoreceptor is not destroyed or does not crack even when oil drops or fingerprints adhere to the photoreceptor.

    摘要翻译: 一种电子照相感光体,包括其上具有光敏层的载体,其中所述感光层含有由以下通式表示的丁二烯化合物:其中A1-A4各自可以相同或不同, 烷基,由以下通式[II]表示的腙化合物:其中B1和B2各自可以相同或不同,为烷基,苯基,苄基 或甲氧基苯基,R 1为氢,烷基或OR,其中R为具有5至10个碳原子的直链或支链烷基,烯基或链二烯基或具有7至10个碳原子的芳烷基,以及 R2是烷基,苯基,甲氧基,乙氧基,苄基,甲氧基苯基,甲苯基或萘基,和单酚化合物。 即使当油滴或指纹附着于感光体时,感光体也不会被破坏或不会破裂。

    Process for preparing polyamide film
    18.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing polyamide film 失效
    制备聚酰胺薄膜的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5000889A

    公开(公告)日:1991-03-19

    申请号:US489030

    申请日:1990-03-06

    IPC分类号: B29C47/00 B29C47/88 B29C55/00

    摘要: A process for preparing a polyamide type film which comprises melt-extruding a polyamide resin having a metal compound and a melt specific resistance of not more than 1.5.times.10.sup.5 .OMEGA.cm at 260.degree. C. in a form of a film, contacting the melt-extruded film closely with a revolving cooling drum through static electricity and taking up the film while cooling rapidly to solidify, which provides remarkable improved adhesion by static electricity. As a result, increasing the take-up rate of the revolving cooling drum does not cause trapping of air between the drum and the film so that a film having excellent uniformity in thickness and transparency can be produced.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备聚酰胺型膜的方法,该方法包括在260℃熔融挤出具有金属化合物的聚酰胺树脂和熔体电阻率不超过1.5×10 5欧姆厘米的薄膜形式,使熔融挤出 通过静电与旋转冷却滚筒紧密接触,并在快速冷却下固化时吸收薄膜,这提供了显着改善的静电附着力。 结果,提高旋转冷却鼓的卷绕速度不会导致鼓和膜之间的空气的捕获,从而可以产生具有优异的厚度和透明度均匀性的膜。

    Looming apparatus for a loom
    19.
    发明授权
    Looming apparatus for a loom 失效
    织机的现成设备

    公开(公告)号:US4910837A

    公开(公告)日:1990-03-27

    申请号:US25512

    申请日:1987-03-13

    IPC分类号: D03J1/00 D03J1/18

    CPC分类号: D03J1/001 D03J1/18

    摘要: A looming apparatus for a loom includes in general a warp beam handling unit for attaching and removing a warp beam to and from the loom, and a handling unit for supporting loom components including at least heddles and a reed threaded by the warp from the warp beam. A supporting platform is provided on a truck so as to be reciprocated between a stand-by position and a looming position. The warp beam handling unit and the handling unit for supporting the components threaded by the warp yarn are installed on this supporting platform. In the working position of the truck for the loom, the supporting platform is expanded from the truck to the looming position on the loom for performing the required operation at this position. After termination of such operation, the supporting platform is returned to the stand-by position on the truck, while the truck is moved to the looming preparatory position.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于织机的隐形装置通常包括用于将经线附接和从织机移除的经线束处理单元,以及用于支撑织机部件的处理单元,所述操纵单元至少包括整数,并且经线由经线螺纹拧入 。 在卡车上设置有支撑平台,以便在待机位置和待机位置之间往复运动。 经纱束处理单元和用于支撑由经纱螺纹的部件的处理单元安装在该支撑平台上。 在织机卡车的工作位置,支架平台从卡车扩展到织机上的隐约位置,以便在此位置执行所需的操作。 在这种操作终止之后,支撑平台返回到卡车上的备用位置,而卡车移动到即将到来的准备位置。