公开(公告)号：US5005547A

公开(公告)日：1991-04-09

申请号：US373946

申请日：1989-06-29

Applicant: Toshiyuki Suga ,  Hideaki Arai ,  Shinichi Kitajima

Inventor： Toshiyuki Suga ,  Hideaki Arai ,  Shinichi Kitajima

IPC: F02P5/15 ,  F02P5/152 ,  F02P17/04 ,  G01L23/22

CPC classification number: F02P5/1512 ,  F02P17/04 ,  F02P5/1522 ,  F02P5/1523 ,  G01L23/221 ,  G01L23/225 ,  F02P2017/125 ,  F02P2017/128 ,  Y02T10/46

Abstract: An abnormal combustion-detecting device and a combustion control device for internal combustion engines. Ignition timing for the cylinders is set in accordance with engine operating conditions. The set ignition timing for at least one of the cylinders is retarded when the engine is in a predetermined operating condition. Abnormal combustion caused by postignition within the at least one cylinder is detected when the set ignition timing is retarded. When abnormal combustion is detected within the at least one cylinder, temperature within the cylinders is lowered, thereby positively preventing possible occurrence of preignition.

Abstract translation: 用于内燃机的异常燃烧检测装置和燃烧控制装置。 气缸的点火正时是根据发动机的运行条件设定的。 当发动机处于预定操作状态时，至少一个气缸的设定点火正时被延迟。 当设定的点火正时延迟时，检测到在至少一个气缸内的后部点火引起的异常燃烧。 当在至少一个气缸内检测到异常燃烧时，气缸内的温度降低，从而积极地防止可能发生预警。

公开(公告)号：US08872447B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-28

申请号：US13569409

申请日：2012-08-08

Applicant: Michael D Oakley ,  Craig T Kline ,  Dean A. Scott, Jr. ,  Hideaki Arai ,  Joseph P Whinnery ,  Saeed Namakydoost ,  Yoshitomo Ihashi ,  Trevor Scott Whitten ,  Makoto Watanabe

Inventor： Michael D Oakley ,  Craig T Kline ,  Dean A. Scott, Jr. ,  Hideaki Arai ,  Joseph P Whinnery ,  Saeed Namakydoost ,  Yoshitomo Ihashi ,  Trevor Scott Whitten ,  Makoto Watanabe

IPC: H02P1/54 ,  B22C15/20

CPC classification number: E05B81/74 ,  B22C15/20 ,  E04F15/02 ,  E05B41/00 ,  E05B81/56 ,  E05F15/40 ,  E05F15/70 ,  E05Y2400/356 ,  E05Y2400/53 ,  E05Y2400/59 ,  E05Y2400/814 ,  E05Y2400/86 ,  E05Y2800/00 ,  E05Y2800/11 ,  E05Y2800/424 ,  E05Y2800/73 ,  E05Y2900/531 ,  E05Y2900/546 ,  Y10T70/625

Abstract: A system and method for controlling an operation of a power door of a vehicle are presented. An activation of a user interface device associated with the power door is detected. A cue is provided using a notification device after detecting the activation of the user interface device. In one implementation, the notification device includes an audible alarm. When the user interface device is activated for greater than a predetermined time period, the power door is caused to be in a power mode of operation, and the notification device is used to indicate a current operational mode of the power door. In one implementation, when the user interface device is deactivated within the predetermined time period, the power door is caused to be in a manual mode of operation.

Abstract translation: 提出了一种用于控制车辆电动门的操作的系统和方法。 检测到与电源门相关联的用户界面设备的激活。 在检测到用户界面装置的激活之后，使用通知装置提供提示。 在一个实现中，通知装置包括可听报警。 当用户接口设备被激活大于预定时间段时，使电源门处于电源操作模式，并且通知设备用于指示电源门的当前操作模式。 在一个实现中，当用户界面设备在预定时间段内被停用时，使电源门处于手动操作模式。

公开(公告)号：US08482382B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-09

申请号：US12625036

申请日：2009-11-24

Applicant: Brian K. Lickfelt ,  Dave G. Peterson ,  Hideaki Arai

Inventor： Brian K. Lickfelt ,  Dave G. Peterson ,  Hideaki Arai

IPC: H04Q9/00

CPC classification number: B60R25/24 ,  B60R25/04 ,  B60R25/2063 ,  B60R25/248

Abstract: A smart communication system and method for a vehicle includes a master switch for toggling smart functionality on and off. An actuation signal is received by a control unit corresponding to a particular vehicle function. The actuation signal indicates that a corresponding actuating operation is occurring. The control unit determines whether the master switch is in an ON position. A key fob of the vehicle is confirmed to be within a search field of the vehicle when the master switch is determined to be in the ON position. The particular vehicle function is actuated when the key fob is confirmed to be within the search field; otherwise, manual actuation of the particular vehicle function is required.

Abstract translation: 用于车辆的智能通信系统和方法包括用于切换智能功能的主开关。 致动信号由对应于特定车辆功能的控制单元接收。 致动信号表示正在发生相应的致动操作。 控制单元确定主开关是否处于ON位置。 当主开关被确定为处于ON位置时，车辆的钥匙扣被确认在车辆的搜索区域内。 当确认密钥卡在搜索范围内时，启动特定的车辆功能; 否则，需要手动致动特定车辆功能。

公开(公告)号：US20070222557A1

公开(公告)日：2007-09-27

申请号：US11516721

申请日：2006-09-06

Applicant: Kentaro Yoshimura ,  Naoto Yamamoto ,  Hideaki Arai

Inventor： Kentaro Yoshimura ,  Naoto Yamamoto ,  Hideaki Arai

IPC: B60R25/00

CPC classification number: B60R25/04 ,  B60R25/2063

Abstract: A vehicle antenna device includes a first antenna and a second antenna. The first antenna surrounds an ignition key cylinder having a key insertion hole and is configured to receive a first signal transmitted from a first transmitter in a key insertion state where a key is inserted into the key insertion hole. The second antenna is configured to receive a second signal transmitted from a second transmitter. The first antenna is positioned between the first transmitter and the second antenna in the key insertion state.

Abstract translation: 车载天线装置包括第一天线和第二天线。 第一天线围绕具有钥匙插入孔的点火钥匙筒，并且被配置为在钥匙插入钥匙插入孔的钥匙插入状态下接收从第一发送器发送的第一信号。 第二天线被配置为接收从第二发射机发射的第二信号。 在键插入状态下，第一天线位于第一发射机和第二天线之间。

公开(公告)号：US06724954B2

公开(公告)日：2004-04-20

申请号：US09796536

申请日：2001-03-02

Applicant: Hideaki Arai ,  Takafumi Chiba ,  Hisato Uetsuka

Inventor： Hideaki Arai ,  Takafumi Chiba ,  Hisato Uetsuka

IPC: G02B628

CPC classification number: G02B6/29355 ,  G02B6/12007 ,  G02B6/2938

Abstract: In an optical multiplexer/demultiplexer comprising optical multiplexer/demultiplexer circuits connected in multistage, the optical multiplexer/demultiplexer circuits each have two input ports and two output ports, an optical path, through which input optical signals with predetermined wavelengths are output after multiplexing and demultiplexing, varies depending upon the input port; the optical paths in each of the optical multiplexer/demultiplexer circuits have mutually opposite wavelength dispersion characteristics, and one of the optical paths in a first optical multiplexer/demultiplexer circuit is connected to one of the optical paths, in a second optical multiplexer/demultiplexer circuit, having wavelength dispersion characteristics opposite to the optical path in the first optical multiplexer/demultiplexer circuit. By virtue of this construction, an optical multiplexer/demultiplexer can be realized which causes no significant wavelength dispersion and, at the same time, has excellent wavelength flatness characteristics in passband.

Abstract translation: 在包括以多级连接的光复用器/解复用器电路的光复用器/解复用器中，光复用器/解复用器电路各具有两个输入端口和两个输出端口，光路经过多路复用和解复用后输出具有预定波长的输入光信号 ，取决于输入端口; 每个光复用器/多路分离器电路中的光路具有相互相反的波长色散特性，并且在第二光复用器/解复用器电路中，第一光复用器/解复用器电路中的一个光路连接到光路之一 具有与第一光复用器/解复用器电路中的光路相反的波长色散特性。 凭借这种结构，可以实现不产生显着的波长色散的光复用器/解复用器，同时在通带中具有优良的波长平坦度特性。

公开(公告)号：US5995691A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-30

申请号：US70935

申请日：1998-05-01

Applicant: Hideaki Arai ,  Ryoji Suzuki ,  Korenori Tamura ,  Hisato Uetsuka

Inventor： Hideaki Arai ,  Ryoji Suzuki ,  Korenori Tamura ,  Hisato Uetsuka

IPC: G02B6/122 ,  G02B6/028 ,  G02B6/12 ,  G02B6/34

CPC classification number: G02B6/12007 ,  G02B6/2932 ,  G02B6/2938

Abstract: A waveguide type grating device according to the invention includes a quartz substrate, a cladding and two waveguides. Waveguides are arranged to provide an input port, an Add port, an output port, a Drop port, directional 3 dB couplers, core width-changing portions, and grating portions each interposed between core width-changing portions. The width of core is changed between each non-grating portion and each grating portion in an adiabatic structure, for example, a parabolic structure. For this structure, a waveguide type grating device is structured to suppress the increase in wavelength loss due to coupling from progressive propagation mode to regressive radiation mode, with less cost and smaller dimension.

Abstract translation: 根据本发明的波导型光栅装置包括石英基板，包层和两个波导。 波导被布置成提供输入端口，加法端口，输出端口，下降端口，方向3dB耦合器，芯宽度改变部分和每个插入在芯宽度变化部分之间的光栅部分。 核心的宽度在绝热结构中的每个非光栅部分和每个光栅部分之间变化，例如抛物线结构。 对于这种结构，波导型光栅器件被构造为抑制由于从渐进传播模式耦合到回归辐射模式的波长损耗的增加，具有较少的成本和更小的尺寸。

公开(公告)号：US5812709A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-22

申请号：US656384

申请日：1996-05-31

Applicant: Hideaki Arai ,  Hisato Uetsuka ,  Kenji Akiba

Inventor： Hideaki Arai ,  Hisato Uetsuka ,  Kenji Akiba

IPC: G02B6/12 ,  G02B6/34 ,  G02F1/01 ,  G02F1/313 ,  H04B10/27 ,  H04B10/29 ,  H04J14/00 ,  H04J14/02 ,  G02B6/26

CPC classification number: G02B6/29352 ,  G02B6/12007 ,  G02B6/29395 ,  G02F1/3136 ,  H04J14/0206 ,  H04J14/0212 ,  H04J14/0213 ,  G02B2006/12145 ,  G02B2006/12164 ,  G02B6/29398 ,  G02F1/0147 ,  G02F2201/307 ,  G02F2203/055 ,  H04J14/0209 ,  H04J14/0219

Abstract: An optical device having a switching function has a waveguide filter for switching whether input signal light of including at least one specific wavelength should be transmitted or reflected. The input signal lights of wavelength of .lambda..sub.1 .about..lambda.n are transmitted to the input waveguide. When the waveguide filter is off, the signal lights of all wavelength are transmitted to the output port. When the waveguide filter is on, the signal light of wavelength of .lambda..sub.2 .about..lambda.n are transmitted, but the signal light of wavelength of .lambda..sub.2 is reversed and output to the drop port. If the thin film heaters are off, a signal light of wavelength of .lambda..sub.1 is output (dropped) from the drop port. If the thin film heaters are on, it is reversed and transmitted to the output port.

Abstract translation: 具有切换功能的光学装置具有波导滤波器，用于切换是否应传输或反射包括至少一个特定波长的输入信号光。 λ1差分λn波长的输入信号光被传输到输入波导。 当波导滤波器关闭时，所有波长的信号光都传输到输出端口。 当波导滤波器打开时，波长为λ2 DIFFERENCEλn的信号光被发送，但波长为λ2的信号光反向并输出到下降端口。 如果薄膜加热器关闭，则从下降口输出波长λ1的信号光（下降）。 如果薄膜加热器打开，则反转并传输到输出端口。

公开(公告)号：US5499308A

公开(公告)日：1996-03-12

申请号：US403263

申请日：1995-03-13

Applicant: Hideaki Arai ,  Hisato Uetsuka

Inventor： Hideaki Arai ,  Hisato Uetsuka

IPC: G02B6/12 ,  G02B6/34 ,  G02B6/26

CPC classification number: G02B6/2938 ,  G02B6/12007 ,  G02B6/29352

Abstract: A guided-wave optical multi/demultiplexer is capable of providing a wide wavelength band freely. Each of two directional couplers is constructed so that the coupling ratio of light intensity in the wavelength .lambda..sub.2 is at least 50% and the coupling ratio of light intensity in the wavelength .lambda..sub.3 having a wavelength band in close proximity to the wavelength .lambda..sub.1 is 0% or 100%, the light in the wave band containing the wavelength .lambda..sub.1 and the wavelength .lambda..sub.3 and the light in the wave band containing the wavelength .lambda..sub.2 being multiplexed and demultiplexed.

Abstract translation: 导波光学多路复用器能够自由地提供宽的波长带。 两个定向耦合器中的每一个被构造成使得波长λ2中的光强度的耦合比率至少为50％，并且具有接近波长λ1的波长带的波长λ3中的光强度的耦合比为 0％或100％，包含波长λ1和波长λ3的波段中的光和包含波长λ2的波段中的光被复用和解复用。

公开(公告)号：US5226394A

公开(公告)日：1993-07-13

申请号：US967927

申请日：1992-10-28

Applicant: Yuuichi Shimasaki ,  Masataka Chikamatsu ,  Takuji Ishioka ,  Shigetaka Kuroda ,  Hideaki Arai ,  Masaki Kanehiro ,  Takashi Hisaki ,  Shigeru Maruyama

Inventor： Yuuichi Shimasaki ,  Masataka Chikamatsu ,  Takuji Ishioka ,  Shigetaka Kuroda ,  Hideaki Arai ,  Masaki Kanehiro ,  Takashi Hisaki ,  Shigeru Maruyama

IPC: F02P17/12

CPC classification number: F02P17/12 ,  F02P2017/121 ,  F02P2017/125

Abstract: A misfire-detecting system for an internal combustion engine detects a value of sparking voltage generated after generation of an ignition command signal, compares the detected value of sparking voltage with a predetermined voltage value, and determines whether or not a misfire has occurred in the engine, based upon results of the comparison. The determination as to occurrence of the misfire is effected, based upon results of the comparison between the detected value of the sparking voltage and the predetermined voltage value, obtained within a previously set limited comparison period.

Abstract translation: 用于内燃机的失火检测系统检测在产生点火指令信号之后产生的火花电压值，将检测到的火花电压值与预定电压值进行比较，并确定发动机是否发生失火 ，基于比较结果。 基于在先前设定的限制比较周期内获得的火花电压的检测值与预定电压值之间的比较结果，进行关于发生失火的确定。

公开(公告)号：US4353979A

公开(公告)日：1982-10-12

申请号：US169423

申请日：1980-07-16

Applicant: Sadatugu Terada ,  Hideaki Arai ,  Kenji Itoh ,  Hiroshi Sugita ,  Katsumi Matsuura ,  Thuneo Wada

Inventor： Sadatugu Terada ,  Hideaki Arai ,  Kenji Itoh ,  Hiroshi Sugita ,  Katsumi Matsuura ,  Thuneo Wada

IPC: G03C7/26 ,  G03C1/06 ,  G03C7/388 ,  G03C7/00 ,  G03C1/40

CPC classification number: G03C7/3885 ,  Y10S430/158

Abstract: A silver halide photographic material containing a solution of a 5-pyrazolone type magneta coupler and a high-boiling organic solvent of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 each represent an aliphatic or aromatic group with a carbon atom of R.sub.3 directly bonded to the phosphorus atom.

Abstract translation: 含有5-吡唑啉酮型磁性偶合剂和下式的高沸点有机溶剂的卤化银照相材料：其中R 1，R 2和R 3各自代表具有直接碳原子的R 3的脂族或芳族基团 与磷原子键合。