摘要:
An optical information recording/reproducing apparatus for optically writing and reproducing information on a disk-shape recording medium according to the present invention includes: a base; an objective lens for converging a light beam on the disk-shape recording medium, an optical axis of the objective lens being perpendicular to the disk-shape recording medium; an actuator for actuating the objective lens along an optical axis direction in which the optical axis of the objective lens extends and along a radial direction of the disk-shape recording medium, wherein the actuator is fixed on the base and includes a lens holder for supporting the objective lens, and a first electrokinetic type transducer and a second electrokinetic type transducer for driving the lens holder along the optical axis direction and/or the radial direction of the disk-shape recording medium, the first and second electrokinetic type transducers interposing the lens holder, and a distance between the first electrokinetic type transducer and the base being different from a distance between the second electrokinetic type transducer and the base; and an optical member for directing a light beam to travel between the first electrokinetic type transducer and the base and to be incident on the objective lens.
摘要:
A lens holder 2 holds an objective lens 1. Wires 5a.about.5d movably support the lens holder 2 relative to a stationary member 6 in a tracking direction and in a focus direction. The wires 5a.about.5d are integrally formed with the lens holder 2 and the stationary member 6 and one end and the other end of each of the wires are buried in the lens holder 2 and the stationary member 6. At a time of the integral molding, parts of the buried portions of the wires 5a.about.5d are exposed in notches 2a.about.2d and 6a.about.6d to be in contact with a mold for molding, thereby injection pressure of a molding material is received by the mold. This makes it possible to prevent deformation of the wires 5a.about.5d due to the injection pressure of the molding material, resulting in reducing inclination during actuation and degradation of frequency response characteristic.
摘要:
Provided are a carbonaceous material with less variation in facing relation between graphenes, a process for producing the carbonaceous material, a process for producing exfoliated graphite that enables easy and massive production of graphite flaked more than ever, and the exfoliated graphite. The carbonaceous material contains an intercalation substance intercalated between graphenes of a graphene stack and is expanded graphite which shows in an XRD pattern respective peaks in 7-12° and 18-24° ranges of 2θ and in which a peak in 25-27° range has a smaller height than that in 18-24° range and a half width of the peak in 7-12° range is 4 degrees or less. The process for producing the carbonaceous material includes immersing at least a portion of sheet-like graphite or sheet-like pre-expanded graphite into an aqueous electrolyte solution to subject the graphite to an electrochemical treatment. The process for producing exfoliated graphite includes the step of applying an exfoliation force to the carbonaceous material to obtain exfoliated graphite. The exfoliated graphite is obtained by this production process.
摘要:
A fixing device comprises: a heating rotary member and a pressurizing rotary member, which form a nip, and guiding members for guiding a recording sheet that has passed through the nip. In a cross-section perpendicular to a rotation axis of the heating rotary member, La connects axial centers of two rotary members, Lb is perpendicular to La, P is on a guiding surface of one of the guiding members and horizontally closer to the pressurizing rotary member than any other points thereon, said one of the guiding members being closer to the heating rotary member than the other, Lc passes through P and is tangent to an outer circumference of the heating rotary member near the nip, and D is a P-La distance. Here, heating rotary member diameter×1.6≦D
摘要翻译:定影装置包括:加热旋转构件和形成辊隙的加压旋转构件,以及用于引导通过辊隙的记录片材的引导构件。 在垂直于加热旋转件的旋转轴线的截面中,La连接两个旋转件的轴向中心,Lb垂直于La,P在一个导向件的导向表面上并且水平地靠近加压旋转件 所述一个引导构件比另一个更靠近加热旋转构件,Lc穿过P并且与加热旋转构件的靠近压区的外圆周相切,并且D是P- 拉距离。 这里,加热旋转件直径×1.6&nlE; D <加热旋转件直径×2.4。 在辊隙以上,Lc比Lb更倾斜于加热旋转构件,并且在Lc和Lb之间的角度为2.2°&lt; 6.5°。
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a polymer particulate material with a low compression modulus and a high recovery rate from compression deformation.The present invention provides a polymer particulate material obtainable by co-polymerizing comonomer components including a polyfunctional (meth)acrylate having a structure represented by the below formulas (1), (2) or (3), and a monofunctional (meth)acrylate monomer having a structure represented by the below formula (4), the polymer particulate material shows a recovery rate from compressive deformation of 70% or higher: In the formula (1), n represents an integer within the range of 4 to 10. In the formula (2), R11 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-4 alkyl group, R12, R13 and R14 each represent a C1-4 alkylene group, and R15, R16 and R17 each represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. In the formula (3), R3, R4, R5 and R6 each represent a C1-4 alkylene group, and R7, R8, R9 and R10 each represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. In the formula (4), R1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R2 represents a C5-18 alkyl group.
摘要:
An objective lens driver comprises an objective lens, a lens holder, a plurality of support members for supporting the lens holder in such a manner as to enable the objective lens to move along the focusing direction and along the tracking direction, a drive means for driving the lens holder, a fixing member provided with a viscoelastic member formed to hold each support member, each support member including a linear section linearly formed to connect to viscoelastic member provided in the fixing member and to the lens holder, and at least one arm branching from somewhere between the ends of each linear section so as to reduce resonance of each support member generated when the lens holder is driven by the drive means.
摘要:
A toner cartridge for an image forming apparatus which can detect the remaining state of a developer even when the developer in the cartridge is biased by the rotation and stirring of a rotary conveyance body. A developer detector arranged outside the toner cartridge has a light projecting unit and a light receiving unit, and the toner cartridge has detection windows through which light projected from the light projecting unit is input and output. The optical axis of an optical path from the light projecting unit to the light receiving unit intersects the rotary shaft of the rotary conveyance body in the toner cartridge or becomes parallel to the moving direction of the developer. The remaining state of the developer is detected according to whether the optical path going from the light projecting unit to the light receiving unit is cut off or not.
摘要:
Provided is a production method which can attain exfoliating treatment of graphite and a process of grafting a polymer onto exfoliated graphite simultaneously and thus makes it possible to easily obtain an exfoliated graphite-polymer composite material in a short time. A method for producing an exfoliated graphite-polymer composite material includes a step of mixing graphite or primary exfoliated graphite, a depolymerizable monomer of which the polymer is decomposed by heating to generate radicals and also to form a monomer or an oligomer, or the polymer A of the monomer, or a polymer B which forms radicals at a temperature close to its decomposition temperature to obtain a mixture; and a heating step of putting the mixture in a non-open container to heat the mixture to a first temperature range from the ceiling temperature or higher to the onset decomposition temperature or lower, or to a temperature higher than the first temperature range.
摘要:
An image forming unit including a toner supplier that comprises a cylindrical conveying passage member and a toner conveying rotational body that is inserted into the cylindrical conveying passage member, includes first/second spiral blades formed on different areas of a rotational axis in an axis direction, wound in directions opposite to each other and is rotated so that the first/second spiral blades convey toner in convergent directions. The rotational axis is inclined such that the second spiral blade is higher than the first spiral blade, and the cylindrical conveying passage member comprises a fresh toner receiving opening that receives fresh toner, a collected toner receiving opening that receives collected toner, and a toner supplier opening disposed at a position where the fresh toner conveyed by the first spiral blade and the collected toner conveyed by the second spiral blade meet, so as to supply the toner to the developer.
摘要:
An image forming unit including a toner supplier that comprises a cylindrical conveying passage member and a toner conveying rotational body that is inserted into the cylindrical conveying passage member, includes first/second spiral blades formed on different areas of a rotational axis in an axis direction, wound in directions opposite to each other and is rotated so that the first/second spiral blades convey toner in convergent directions. The rotational axis is inclined such that the second spiral blade is higher than the first spiral blade, and the cylindrical conveying passage member comprises a fresh toner receiving opening that receives fresh toner, a collected toner receiving opening that receives collected toner, and a toner supplier opening disposed at a position where the fresh toner conveyed by the first spiral blade and the collected toner conveyed by the second spiral blade meet, so as to supply the toner to the developer.