公开(公告)号：US08951451B2

公开(公告)日：2015-02-10

申请号：US13321944

申请日：2010-05-25

申请人： Kazuo Muramatsu ,  Masahiro Toyoda

发明人： Kazuo Muramatsu ,  Masahiro Toyoda

IPC分类号： B29C43/10 ,  C01B31/04

CPC分类号： C01B32/20 ,  B29B13/021 ,  B29K2105/251 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01B32/152 ,  C01B32/158 ,  C01B32/16 ,  C01B32/18 ,  C01B32/184 ,  C01B2202/36 ,  C04B35/52 ,  C04B35/522 ,  C04B35/532 ,  C04B35/6325 ,  C04B35/6455 ,  C04B2235/3208 ,  C04B2235/3215 ,  C04B2235/40 ,  C04B2235/405 ,  C04B2235/422 ,  C04B2235/425 ,  C04B2235/428 ,  C04B2235/48 ,  C04B2235/5248 ,  C04B2235/526 ,  C04B2235/528 ,  C04B2235/5436 ,  C04B2235/72 ,  C04B2235/725 ,  C04B2235/728 ,  C04B2235/77 ,  F16L59/028 ,  H01B1/04 ,  H01G11/32 ,  H01G11/34 ,  H01G11/36 ,  H01G11/84 ,  H01M4/366 ,  H01M4/583 ,  H01M4/587 ,  H01M4/62 ,  H01M4/625 ,  H01M4/8673 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  Y02E60/13 ,  Y10T83/0591 ,  Y10T428/24999 ,  Y10T428/2918 ,  Y10T428/298 ,  Y10T428/2982

摘要： (Problem)In conventional method for producing artificial graphite, in order to obtain a product having excellent crystallinity, it was necessary to mold a filler and a binder and then repeat impregnation, carbonization and graphitization, and since carbonization and graphitization proceeded by a solid phase reaction, a period of time of as long as 2 to 3 months was required for the production and cost was high and further, a large size structure in the shape of column and cylinder could not be produced. In addition, nanocarbon materials such as carbon nanotube, carbon nanofiber and carbon nanohorn could not be produced.(Means to Solve)A properly pre-baked filler is sealed in a graphite vessel and is subsequently subjected to hot isostatic pressing (HIP) treatment, thereby allowing gases such as hydrocarbon and hydrogen to be generated from the filler and precipitating vapor-phase-grown graphite around and inside the filler using the generated gases as a source material, and thereby, an integrated structure of carbide of the filler and the vapor-phase-grown graphite is produced. In addition, nanocarbon materials are produced selectively and efficiently by adding a catalyst or adjusting the HIP treating temperature.

摘要翻译： （问题）在制造人造石墨的常规方法中，为了获得具有优异结晶性的产品，需要模塑填料和粘合剂，然后重复浸渍，碳化和石墨化，并且由于通过固相进行碳化和石墨化 反应需要2〜3个月的时间，成本高，成本高，不能生产柱状和圆柱形的大尺寸结构。 此外，不能生产碳纳米管，碳纳米纤维和碳纳米角等纳米碳材料。 （解决方法）将适当预烘烤的填料密封在石墨容器中，随后进行热等静压（HIP）处理，由此从填料中产生烃和氢等气体，并使气相沉淀， 使用所产生的气体作为源材料，在填料内部和内部生长石墨，从而制备填料和气相生长石墨的碳化物的整体结构。 此外，通过添加催化剂或调节HIP处理温度来选择性且有效地生产纳米碳材料。

公开(公告)号：US08883112B2

公开(公告)日：2014-11-11

申请号：US13266295

申请日：2010-05-01

申请人： Kazuo Muramatsu ,  Masahiro Toyoda

发明人： Kazuo Muramatsu ,  Masahiro Toyoda

IPC分类号： C01B31/02 ,  C04B35/52 ,  C04B35/645 ,  C01B31/04 ,  C04B35/626 ,  C04B35/524

CPC分类号： H01M4/587 ,  C01B31/00 ,  C01B31/04 ,  C01B32/00 ,  C01B32/20 ,  C04B35/52 ,  C04B35/522 ,  C04B35/524 ,  C04B35/6267 ,  C04B35/6455 ,  C04B38/0022 ,  C04B2111/00853 ,  C04B2235/6562 ,  C04B2235/767 ,  C04B2235/77 ,  Y10T428/2982 ,  C04B38/0054

摘要： A porous carbon material having excellent graphite crystallinity, good carrier mobility and proper porosity, a porous carbon material having edges of carbon hexagonal planes located on outer surfaces of particle and structure, and flaky graphite being similar to graphene are produced.By subjecting a carbon material, in which a closed-pore-ratio and an amount of remaining hydrogen in the material are set to be within a proper range, to hot isostatic pressing treatment, a vapor phase growth reaction of graphite is generated in closed pores as nuclei using hydrogen and hydrocarbon generated from the carbon material, thereby producing a large amount of targeted porous carbon material at low cost. Flaky graphite being similar to graphene is produced by applying physical impact to the obtained porous carbon material or by generating a graphite intercalation compound using the porous carbon material as a host and then quickly heating the compound.

摘要翻译： 制备具有优异的石墨结晶度，良好的载流子迁移率和适当孔隙率的多孔碳材料，具有位于颗粒和结构的外表面上的碳六角形平面边缘的多孔碳材料以及类似于石墨烯的片状石墨。 通过将材料中的闭孔比和剩余氢量设定在适当范围内的碳材料进行热等静压处理，在闭孔中产生石墨的气相生长反应 作为使用由碳材料生成的氢和烃的核，从而以低成本生产大量的目标多孔碳材料。 与石墨烯类似的片状石墨通过对所得多孔碳材料进行物理冲击或通过使用多孔碳材料作为主体产生石墨插层化合物，然后快速加热该化合物来生产。

公开(公告)号：US08328749B2

公开(公告)日：2012-12-11

申请号：US11548499

申请日：2006-10-11

申请人： Tomoya Murakami ,  Masahiro Toyoda ,  Yoshihiro Mori

发明人： Tomoya Murakami ,  Masahiro Toyoda ,  Yoshihiro Mori

IPC分类号： A61M37/00 ,  A61M1/00 ,  B01D61/00 ,  B01D63/00 ,  C02F1/44

CPC分类号： A61M1/36 ,  A61M1/3612 ,  A61M1/3658 ,  A61M2230/207

摘要： A blood purification apparatus includes a blood circuit having arterial and venous blood circuits, a blood pump, a blood purifying device, an indicator applying device that applies a predetermined indicator to the blood flowing extracorporeally through the blood circuit, a detecting device that detects the indicator applied by the indicator applying device, an arithmetic device that calculates, based on the indicator detected by the detecting device, a recirculation rate, and a calculating device that calculates an ideal extracorporeally circulating blood flow that results in the recirculation rate being no more than a predetermined value when the recirculation rate calculated by the arithmetic device is greater than the predetermined value. The recirculation rate is a proportion of a recirculated blood flow, which is reintroduced to the patient from the venous blood circuit and directed again to the arterial blood circuit, relative to an extracorporeally circulating blood flow.

摘要翻译： 一种血液净化装置，包括具有动脉和静脉血液循环的血液回路，血液泵，血液净化装置，对体外通过血液循环流动的血液施加规定的指示器的指示器施加装置，检测指示器 由所述指示剂施加装置施加的运算装置，基于由所述检测装置检测出的指标计算再循环率的运算装置，以及计算将所述再循环率不大于1的理想的体外循环血流的计算装置 当由运算装置计算的再循环速率大于预定值时的预定值。 再循环率是再循环血流量的一部分，再循环血流从静脉血回路重新引入患者，并相对于体外循环的血流再次引导到动脉血回路。

公开(公告)号：US07618531B2

公开(公告)日：2009-11-17

申请号：US11424393

申请日：2006-06-15

申请人： Akira Sugioka ,  Yoshihiro Mori ,  Masahiro Toyoda

发明人： Akira Sugioka ,  Yoshihiro Mori ,  Masahiro Toyoda

IPC分类号： B01D61/30

CPC分类号： A61M1/16 ,  A61M1/1615 ,  A61M1/3663 ,  A61M2205/3306 ,  A61M2205/3331 ,  A61M2205/502 ,  A61M2205/52 ,  G06F19/00

摘要： A hemodialysis treatment apparatus includes a circulating blood volume variation rate detecting device, a vital sign detecting device and a display. The circulating blood volume variation rate detecting device detects a circulating blood volume variation rate of a patient in a time-course of a hemodialysis treatment. The vital sign detecting device detects a vital sign value of the patient in the time-course of the hemodialysis treatment. The display has a screen and displays both the circulating blood volume variation rate and the vital sign value on the screen along a time scale. The hemodialysis treatment apparatus dialyzes and ultrafiltrates extracorporeally circulating blood of the patient to perform the hemodialysis treatment.

摘要翻译： 血液透析治疗装置包括循环血液量变化率检测装置，生命体征检测装置和显示器。 循环血液量变化率检测装置在血液透析治疗的时间过程中检测患者的循环血液量变化率。 生命体征检测装置在血液透析治疗的时间过程中检测患者的生命体征值。 显示器具有屏幕，并且沿时间尺度显示屏幕上的循环血液体积变化率和生命体征值。 血液透析治疗装置透析和超滤体外循环患者血液进行血液透析治疗。

公开(公告)号：US07537688B2

公开(公告)日：2009-05-26

申请号：US11209278

申请日：2005-08-22

申请人： Masatoshi Tarumi ,  Yoshihiro Mori ,  Masahiro Toyoda ,  Tomoya Murakami

发明人： Masatoshi Tarumi ,  Yoshihiro Mori ,  Masahiro Toyoda ,  Tomoya Murakami

IPC分类号： B01D61/30 ,  A61M1/14

CPC分类号： A61M1/3621 ,  A61M1/16 ,  A61M1/361 ,  A61M1/3612 ,  A61M1/3658

摘要： A blood purification device confirms whether a specific peak is provided by e.g. an ultrafiltration pump, to concentrate the blood or not and also accurately measures a blood re-circulation with a minimum of parameters providing a ratio of re-circulating blood. The blood purification device composed of arterial blood circuit route 1a and venous blood circuit route 1b, blood pump 3, dialyzer 2, water removal pump 8 providing the specific peak in the variation of blood concentration by removing water rapidly, and a detector detecting the specific peak, can measure the blood re-circulation thereby. The re-circulating blood flowing is the blood which was introduced again to arterial blood circuit route 1a after it had been returned to a patient from venous blood circuit route 1b. A first detector 5a installed in the arterial blood circuit route 1a and a second detector 5b installed in venous blood circuit route detector.

摘要翻译： 血液净化装置确认是否由特定的峰提供。 超滤泵，以集中血液或不精确，并且以最小的参数精确地测量血液循环，提供再循环血液的比例。 血液净化装置由动脉血液路径1a和静脉血液回路1b，血液泵3，透析器2，除水泵8构成，通过快速除去水而提供血液浓度变化的特定峰值，以及检测器 峰值，可以测量血液循环。 再循环血液流动是在从静脉血液回路1b返回给患者之后再次引入动脉血液回路1a的血液。 安装在动脉血液路径1a中的第一检测器5a和安装在静脉血液路径检测器中的第二检测器5b。

公开(公告)号：US07318274B2

公开(公告)日：2008-01-15

申请号：US10758792

申请日：2004-01-16

申请人： Masaharu Ichikawa ,  Hatsuo Yamada ,  Kazuhiro Sato ,  Yuji Izumida ,  Masahiro Toyoda

发明人： Masaharu Ichikawa ,  Hatsuo Yamada ,  Kazuhiro Sato ,  Yuji Izumida ,  Masahiro Toyoda

IPC分类号： H01R43/04

CPC分类号： H01R43/005 ,  Y10T29/49169 ,  Y10T29/49174 ,  Y10T29/49176 ,  Y10T29/49181 ,  Y10T29/49183 ,  Y10T29/49185 ,  Y10T29/49208 ,  Y10T29/49218 ,  Y10T29/514 ,  Y10T29/53213

摘要： A method is provided for fitting waterproof seals onto outer peripheries of end portions of electric wires. The method feeds seals along the axis line of the wire and into a seal cavity. A passage forming member forms a feeding passage to feed the seal into the seal cavity with a posture to receive the electric wire. The seal then is locked in the seal cavity. The wire then is moved along the axis line and into the seal.

摘要翻译： 提供一种将防水密封件装配到电线端部的外周的方法。 该方法沿线的轴线进入密封件并进入密封腔。 通道形成构件形成供给通道以将密封件以接收电线的姿态进入密封腔。 然后将密封件锁定在密封腔中。 然后，导线沿着轴线移动并进入密封件中。

公开(公告)号：US20070083145A1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-12

申请号：US11548499

申请日：2006-10-11

申请人： Tomoya Murakami ,  Masahiro Toyoda ,  Yoshihiro Mori

发明人： Tomoya Murakami ,  Masahiro Toyoda ,  Yoshihiro Mori

IPC分类号： A61M37/00

CPC分类号： A61M1/36 ,  A61M1/3612 ,  A61M1/3658 ,  A61M2230/207

摘要： A blood purification apparatus includes a blood circuit having arterial and venous blood circuits, a blood pump, a blood purifying device, an indicator applying device that applies a predetermined indicator to the blood flowing extracorporeally through the blood circuit, a detecting device that detects the indicator applied by the indicator applying device, an arithmetic device that calculates, based on the indicator detected by the detecting device, a recirculation rate, and a calculating device that calculates an ideal extracorporeally circulating blood flow that results in the recirculation rate being no more than a predetermined value when the recirculation rate calculated by the arithmetic device is greater than the predetermined value. The recirculation rate is a proportion of a recirculated blood flow, which is reintroduced to the patient from the venous blood circuit and directed again to the arterial blood circuit, relative to an extracorporeally circulating blood flow.

摘要翻译： 一种血液净化装置，包括具有动脉和静脉血液循环的血液回路，血液泵，血液净化装置，对体外通过血液循环流动的血液施加规定的指示器的指示器施加装置，检测指示器 由所述指示剂施加装置施加的运算装置，基于由所述检测装置检测出的指标计算再循环率的运算装置，以及计算将所述再循环率不大于1的理想的体外循环血流的计算装置 当由运算装置计算的再循环速率大于预定值时的预定值。 再循环率是再循环血流量的一部分，再循环血流从静脉血回路重新引入患者，并相对于体外循环的血流再次引导到动脉血回路。

公开(公告)号：US09221686B2

公开(公告)日：2015-12-29

申请号：US13577536

申请日：2011-02-18

申请人： Kazuo Muramatsu ,  Masahiro Toyoda

发明人： Kazuo Muramatsu ,  Masahiro Toyoda

IPC分类号： D01F9/12 ,  C01B31/04 ,  H01G11/34 ,  H01G11/42 ,  H01M4/587 ,  C01B31/02 ,  C04B35/524 ,  C04B35/622 ,  C04B35/628 ,  C04B35/634 ,  C04B35/645 ,  D01F9/08 ,  D01F9/127 ,  B01J19/02 ,  B01J3/00 ,  B01J3/03 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  H01G11/50 ,  H01G11/06

CPC分类号： C01B31/04 ,  B01J3/002 ,  B01J3/03 ,  B01J19/02 ,  B01J2219/0272 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C01B32/05 ,  C01B32/20 ,  C04B35/524 ,  C04B35/6224 ,  C04B35/62281 ,  C04B35/62839 ,  C04B35/62889 ,  C04B35/62892 ,  C04B35/63476 ,  C04B35/6455 ,  C04B38/0022 ,  C04B2111/00853 ,  C04B2111/00862 ,  C04B2235/422 ,  C04B2235/6582 ,  D01F9/08 ,  D01F9/127 ,  H01G11/06 ,  H01G11/34 ,  H01G11/36 ,  H01G11/38 ,  H01G11/42 ,  H01G11/50 ,  H01M4/587 ,  Y02E60/13 ,  Y10T428/2982 ,  C04B38/0058 ,  C04B38/0074

摘要： There are provided a cluster of thin sheet graphite crystals or the like which is useful as an electrode material for lithium ion batteries, hybrid capacitors and the like, and a method for efficiently producing the same at high productivity. The method is one for producing a cluster of thin sheet graphite crystals composed of aggregates in such a state that thin sheet graphite crystals extend from the inside toward the outside, comprising charging a powdery and/or particulate material of an organic compound pre-baked to an extent of containing remaining hydrogen in a graphite vessel, and subjecting the powdery and/or particulate material together with the vessel to hot isostatic pressing treatment (HIP treatment) using a compressed gas atmosphere under the predetermined conditions.

摘要翻译： 提供了可用作锂离子电池，混合电容器等的电极材料的薄片状石墨晶体簇等，以及以高生产率有效地制造的方法。 该方法是用于在薄片状石墨晶体从内部向外部延伸的状态下制造由聚集体构成的薄片状石墨晶体簇的方法，包括将预焙制的有机化合物的粉末状和/或颗粒状材料装入 在石墨容器中含有剩余氢气的程度，并且在预定条件下使用压缩气体气氛，使粉末和/或颗粒材料与容器一起进行热等静压处理（HIP处理）。

公开(公告)号：US08496807B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-30

申请号：US11556790

申请日：2006-11-06

申请人： Yoshihiro Mori ,  Masahiro Toyoda

发明人： Yoshihiro Mori ,  Masahiro Toyoda

IPC分类号： B01D35/00 ,  B01D35/14

CPC分类号： A61M1/16 ,  A61M1/1613 ,  A61M1/361 ,  A61M2205/3393 ,  A61M2205/52

摘要： A hemodialysis apparatus includes a dialysis device, a detecting device, an evaluation device and a memory device. The dialysis device dialyzes and ultrafiltrates blood of a patient according to an ultrafiltration volume based on an estimated dry weight while performing hemodialysis treatment on the blood circulating extracorporeally. The detecting device obtains time series data by measuring a parameter related to concentration of the blood circulating extracorporeally at a plurality of points in time series in a process of the hemodialysis treatment by the dialysis device. The evaluation device evaluates appropriateness of the hemodialysis treatment by evaluating whether the estimated dry weight approximates to a dry weight after the hemodialysis treatment by the dialysis device. The memory device stores a plurality of time series data when the hemodialysis treatment is evaluated to be appropriate by the evaluation device.

摘要翻译： 血液透析装置包括透析装置，检测装置，评价装置和存储装置。 所述透析装置在对体外循环进行血液透析治疗的同时，根据基于估计干重的超滤体积透析和超滤患者的血液。 检测装置通过在透析装置进行血液透析处理的过程中，以时间序列为单位，测定与体外多次血液循环的浓度有关的参数。 评价装置通过评价透析装置进行血液透析处理后的估计干重近似于干重来评价血液透析治疗的适当性。 当通过评估装置评估血液透析治疗以适合时，存储装置存储多个时间序列数据。

公开(公告)号：US20060289342A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-28

申请号：US11424393

申请日：2006-06-15

申请人： Akira Sugioka ,  Yoshihiro Mori ,  Masahiro Toyoda

发明人： Akira Sugioka ,  Yoshihiro Mori ,  Masahiro Toyoda

IPC分类号： B01D63/00

CPC分类号： A61M1/16 ,  A61M1/1615 ,  A61M1/3663 ,  A61M2205/3306 ,  A61M2205/3331 ,  A61M2205/502 ,  A61M2205/52 ,  G06F19/00

摘要： A hemodialysis treatment apparatus includes a circulating blood volume variation rate detecting device, a vital sign detecting device and a display. The circulating blood volume variation rate detecting device detects a circulating blood volume variation rate of a patient in a time-course of a hemodialysis treatment. The vital sign detecting device detects a vital sign value of the patient in the time-course of the hemodialysis treatment. The display has a screen and displays both the circulating blood volume variation rate and the vital sign value on the screen along a time scale. The hemodialysis treatment apparatus dialyzes and ultrafiltrates extracorporeally circulating blood of the patient to perform the hemodialysis treatment.

摘要翻译： 血液透析治疗装置包括循环血液量变化率检测装置，生命体征检测装置和显示器。 循环血液量变化率检测装置在血液透析治疗的时间过程中检测患者的循环血液量变化率。 生命体征检测装置在血液透析治疗的时间过程中检测患者的生命体征值。 显示器具有屏幕，并且沿时间尺度显示屏幕上的循环血液体积变化率和生命体征值。 血液透析治疗装置透析和超滤体外循环患者血液进行血液透析治疗。