Device and system for detecting dynamic strain

    公开(公告)号:US10473541B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-11-12

    申请号:US15323932

    申请日:2014-07-04

    Abstract: A device and system for detecting dynamic strain. The device comprises a longitudinally extending carrier and an optical fiber embedded along an outer surface of a length of the carrier. The optical fiber comprises at least one pair of fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) tuned to reflect substantially identical wavelengths. The system comprises the device and an interrogator comprising a laser source and a photodetector. The interrogator is configured to perform interferometry by shining laser light along the optical fiber and detecting light reflected by the FBGs. The interrogator outputs dynamic strain measurements based on interferometry performed on the reflected light.

    SOUND BAFFLE DEVICE AND SYSTEM FOR DETECTING ACOUSTIC SIGNALS
    16.
    发明申请
    SOUND BAFFLE DEVICE AND SYSTEM FOR DETECTING ACOUSTIC SIGNALS 审中-公开
    声音设备和用于检测声音信号的系统

    公开(公告)号:US20160312604A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-27

    申请号:US15105386

    申请日:2014-12-15

    CPC classification number: E21B47/101 E21B41/00 G10K11/002

    Abstract: A sound baffle device for use with an acoustic sensor deployed in a housing by a deployment line is disclosed. The sound baffle device comprises a radially extending baffle plate and an affixing mechanism for affixing the baffle plate to the deployment line. The baffle plate is configured to reduce acoustic transmission between a first zone of the housing on one side of the baffle plate and a second zone of the housing on an opposite side of the baffle plate. A system for detecting acoustic signals in a zone of interest in a housing is also disclosed. The system comprises an acoustic sensor positioned in the zone of interest and one or more than one sound baffle positioned between the zone of interest and a first zone of the housing. The sound baffle is configured to reduce acoustic transmission from the first zone to the zone of interest. The sound baffle provides some level of acoustic isolation between two zones on either side of the baffle plate thereby aiding detection and identification of acoustic signals in the zone of interest by reducing transmission of acoustic signals from the first zone to the zone of interest.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于通过部署线路部署在壳体中的声学传感器使用的隔音装置。 隔音装置包括径向延伸的挡板和用于将挡板固定到展开线的固定机构。 所述挡板被构造成减小所述挡板的一侧上的所述壳体的第一区域与所述挡板相对侧上的所述壳体的第二区域之间的声传播。 还公开了一种用于检测壳体中感兴趣区域中的声信号的系统。 该系统包括位于感兴趣区域中的声学传感器和位于感兴趣区域和壳体的第一区域之间的一个或多个声音挡板。 声音挡板被配置为减少从第一区域到感兴趣区域的声学传播。 隔音板在挡板两侧的两个区域之间提供一定程度的声学隔离,从而通过减少从第一区域到感兴趣区域的声信号的传输来帮助检测和识别感兴趣区域中的声信号。

    APPARATUS FOR DETECTING ACOUSTIC SIGNALS IN A HOUSING
    17.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR DETECTING ACOUSTIC SIGNALS IN A HOUSING 审中-公开
    用于检测住房中的声学信号的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20160305235A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-20

    申请号:US15103750

    申请日:2014-12-10

    Abstract: An apparatus for detecting acoustic signals in housing is disclosed. The housing may be housing of a wellbore, riser, tubular or pipeline or the like for transporting fluids or housing of a vessel for storing fluids. The apparatus comprises a longitudinally extending tube having an internal surface and an external surface, a longitudinally extending fibre optic cable disposed within the tube, and one or more than one longitudinally extending outer fins radially extending outwards from and coupled with the external surface of the tube. The outer fin is configured to project towards the housing and allows fluid between the external surface of the tube and the housing when the apparatus is positioned in the housing. The apparatus may alternatively comprise a longitudinally extending fibre optic cable coated with a coating and one or more than one longitudinally extending outer fin radially extending outwards from and coupled with the coated fibre optic cable.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于检测壳体中的声信号的装置。 壳体可以是用于输送用于储存流体的容器的流体或壳体的井眼,立管,管状或管道等的壳体。 该装置包括纵向延伸的管,其具有内表面和外表面,设置在管内的纵向延伸的光纤电缆,以及一个或多于一个纵向延伸的外部翅片,其径向向外延伸并与管的外表面耦合 。 外翅片构造成朝向壳体突出,并且当装置定位在壳体中时允许管的外表面和壳体之间的流体。 该装置可以替代地包括涂覆有涂层的纵向延伸的光纤电缆和从涂覆的光纤电缆向外延伸并与其连接的一个或多于一个纵向延伸的外部散热片。

    Methods and systems for deploying optical fiber

    公开(公告)号:US11428885B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-08-30

    申请号:US17094203

    申请日:2020-11-10

    Abstract: There are described methods and systems for deploying optical fiber within a conduit. In one aspect, an optical fiber injector comprising a pressure vessel having a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet. The fluid outlet is engaged with an open end of the conduit. A length of optical fiber is provided within the pressure vessel. The optical fiber is then jetted into the conduit by injecting a fluid into the pressure vessel via the fluid inlet. The optical fiber injector is configured such that the fluid is directed from the fluid inlet to the fluid outlet, and urges the optical fiber to move through the conduit, thereby deploying the optical fiber within the conduit. In a further aspect, there is provided a modular assembly comprising a pipeline and a line of two or more conduits arranged end-to-end. Each pair of opposing ends of adjacent conduits is connected together by a separate splice box. The line is positioned along and adjacent to a length of the pipeline.

    Device and system for detecting dynamic strain

    公开(公告)号:US11002620B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-05-11

    申请号:US16679050

    申请日:2019-11-08

    Abstract: A device and system for detecting dynamic strain. The device comprises a longitudinally extending carrier and an optical fiber embedded along an outer surface of a length of the carrier. The optical fiber comprises at least one pair of fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) tuned to reflect substantially identical wavelengths. The system comprises the device and an interrogator comprising a laser source and a photodetector. The interrogator is configured to perform interferometry by shining laser light along the optical fiber and detecting light reflected by the FBGs. The interrogator outputs dynamic strain measurements based on interferometry performed on the reflected light.

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