Method for determining if a wellbore consists of micro annulus, free pipe or solid bonding between the wellbore and a casing

    公开(公告)号:US12031425B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-09

    申请号:US17818020

    申请日:2022-08-08

    申请人: Equanostic AS

    IPC分类号: E21B47/005 G01N29/11

    摘要: Material properties between a wellbore and a casing having a partition separating respective domains inside and outside the casing are evaluated by disposing at least one ultrasonic transmitter and a plurality of ultrasonic receivers in longitudinally spaced-apart relationship alongside the partition inside the casing. The ultrasonic transmitter is activated to form ultrasonic waveforms comprising propagated quasi leaky-Lamb waves constituting flexural waves having symmetric and antisymmetric zero-order modes within the partition. A time-shift is applied to the received flexural waves so that the respective time-shifted waveforms corresponding to each of the flexural waves arrive at the same time. The time-shifted waveforms are clustered to form separate clusters respectively relating to a flexural wave part, and at least one post-flexural wave part which exposes characteristics that would otherwise be hidden behind more dominant features in the flexural wave and allowing determination of a material and geometry behind the partition.