公开(公告)号：US07297419B2

公开(公告)日：2007-11-20

申请号：US10862358

申请日：2004-06-08

申请人： Fumio Watanabe

发明人： Fumio Watanabe

IPC分类号： D02G3/00

CPC分类号： C23C8/36 ,  C22F1/02 ,  C22F1/08 ,  C23C8/02 ,  C23C28/048 ,  C23C30/00 ,  Y10T428/30

摘要： The present invention relates to a manufacturing method of a material for vacuum device used in a vacuum apparatus that generates ultra-high vacuum and performs processing. Its constitution has the steps of: reducing pressure around the alloy of Cu and a doping element; increasing the temperature of the alloy to outgas hydrogen from the alloy, and gathering the doping element near the surface of the alloy and precipitating the doping element; and exposing the alloy to single oxygen, single nitrogen, mixed gas of oxygen and nitrogen, ozone (O3), oxygen content compound, nitrogen content compound or oxygen-nitrogen content compound, or a combination of them, or a plasma thereof while the temperature of the alloy is maintained at a range of room temperature or higher and the temperature of the alloy increased for outgassing hydrogen or lower, whereby it is reacted with the precipitated doping element so that one of an oxide film, a nitride film and an oxide-nitride film of the doping element is formed on a surface layer of the alloy.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于真空装置的真空装置的制造方法，该真空装置产生超高真空并进行处理。 其结构具有以下步骤：减少Cu和掺杂元素周围的合金压力; 提高合金的温度以从合金中排出氢气，并将掺杂元素聚集在合金表面附近并沉淀掺杂元素; 并将合金暴露于单氧，单氮，氧和氮的混合气体，臭氧（O 3 3 N），氧含量化合物，氮含量化合物或氧 - 氮含量化合物或它们的组合 或其等离子体，同时合金的温度保持在室温以上的范围内，并且合金的温度升高以使除气氢或更低，由此其与沉淀的掺杂元素反应，使得氧化物膜 在合金的表面层上形成掺杂元素的氮化物膜和氧化物氮化物膜。

公开(公告)号：US06643026B2

公开(公告)日：2003-11-04

申请号：US09779634

申请日：2001-02-09

申请人： Hideo Kanda ,  Fumio Watanabe ,  Fumio Kobayashi

发明人： Hideo Kanda ,  Fumio Watanabe ,  Fumio Kobayashi

IPC分类号： G01B902

CPC分类号： G01B9/02022 ,  G01B2290/70

摘要： In an optical system for an oblique incidence interferometer, first and second prisms are used for luminous flux dividing and for luminous flux combining, respectively. Reference light and measurement light are separated from each other at a surface where collimated coherent light enters or exits from the first prism, whereas the reference light and measurement light are combined together at a surface where the measurement light enters or exits from the second prism.

摘要翻译： 在用于倾斜入射干涉仪的光学系统中，第一和第二棱镜分别用于光通量分配和光通量组合。 参考光和测量光在准直相干光从第一棱镜进入或离开的表面彼此分离，而参考光和测量光在测量光进入或离开第二棱镜的表面处组合在一起。

公开(公告)号：US06373134B1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-16

申请号：US09514030

申请日：2000-02-25

申请人： Fumio Watanabe

发明人： Fumio Watanabe

IPC分类号： H01L2348

CPC分类号： H01L23/528 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A semiconductor device has an interconnection pattern that crosses a vertical step. The part of the vertical step crossed by the interconnection pattern includes a horizontal side-step. The horizontal side-step increases the total length of the crossing, thereby reducing the risk of electrical discontinuity at the crossing, without increasing the width of the interconnection pattern itself.

摘要翻译： 半导体器件具有穿过垂直台阶的互连图案。 通过互连图案交叉的垂直步骤的部分包括水平侧边。 水平侧边增加了交叉点的总长度，从而降低了交叉口处电气不连续的风险，而不增加互连图案本身的宽度。

公开(公告)号：US06216581B1

公开(公告)日：2001-04-17

申请号：US09375365

申请日：1999-08-17

申请人： Yoshio Murao ,  Fumio Watanabe ,  Takanobu Tokushige

发明人： Yoshio Murao ,  Fumio Watanabe ,  Takanobu Tokushige

IPC分类号： F15B1526

CPC分类号： G01L5/0076 ,  F15B15/1433

摘要： A fluid cylinder assembly of the kind provided with a cylinder tube in which a piston coupled by a piston rod operates. The cylinder tube has one end connected with a rod cover. The piston rod passes through an aperture in the rod cover and projects outwardly. The rod cover is associated with means for mounting the fluid cylinder assembly on a frame and a load transducer which converts a change in load axially acting thereon to a change in voltage or current and develops an electric signal. The movement of a lead wire extending outwardly of the load transducer is precluded, and the results of measurement are obtained with a high degree of accuracy.

摘要翻译： 一种具有气缸套的液压缸组件，其中由活塞杆联接的活塞运行。 气缸筒的一端与杆盖连接。 活塞杆通过杆盖中的孔并向外突出。 杆盖与用于将液压缸组件安装在框架上的装置和负载传感器相结合，负载传感器将轴向作用在其上的负载变化转换为电压或电流的变化并产生电信号。 排除了从负载传感器向外延伸的引线的移动，并且以高精度获得测量结果。

公开(公告)号：US06091551A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-18

申请号：US013600

申请日：1998-01-26

申请人： Fumio Watanabe

发明人： Fumio Watanabe

IPC分类号： G02B13/14 ,  G02B15/167 ,  G02B15/17 ,  G02B15/14

CPC分类号： G02B15/173 ,  G02B13/14

摘要： An infrared zoom lens comprises, in order from the subject end to the image end, a positive power first lens group having lens elements less than three, a negative power second lens group having lens elements less than three, a third lens group having a single meniscus lens element with a concave subject side surface, a fourth lens group having a single convex lens element, and a positive power fifth lens group having at least four lens elements which include a convex meniscus lens with a concave image side surface facing directly to an image plane, the second and third lens groups being axially movable in predetermined relation relative to each other and relative to the first, fourth and fifth lens groups which are stationary to vary the zoom ratio of the infrared zoom lens and form a sharp image on the image plane, and satisfies the following conditions:______________________________________ 1.00 f2/ft 0.35

摘要翻译： 红外变焦透镜从主体到图像端依次包括具有小于3的透镜元件的正电源第一透镜组，具有小于三个透镜元件的负电力第二透镜组，具有单个透镜元件的第三透镜组 具有凹入的对象侧面的弯月透镜元件，具有单个凸透镜元件的第四透镜组，以及具有至少四个透镜元件的正功率第五透镜组，所述透镜元件包括凸形弯月形透镜，凹面像侧面直接面向 图像平面，第二和第三透镜组可相对于彼此以预定关系轴向移动，并且相对于静止的第一，第四和第五透镜组可以改变红外变焦透镜的变焦比并在其上形成清晰图像 图像平面，满足以下条件： - 1.00 f2 / ft - 0.35

公开(公告)号：US5487629A

公开(公告)日：1996-01-30

申请号：US321856

申请日：1994-10-14

申请人： Fumio Watanabe

发明人： Fumio Watanabe

IPC分类号： B23Q11/00 ,  B23Q11/10 ,  B23C9/00

CPC分类号： B23Q11/0046 ,  B23Q11/10 ,  Y02P70/171 ,  Y10T409/304032 ,  Y10T409/304088

摘要： A cutting and dust collecting housing which encloses a cutter main shaft and a cutter forms a closed space where cutting, cooling and chip collecting are performed. The pressurized cold air introduced into the housing, partly is blown from first cold air outlet holes to make an air curtain around the cutter, and partly is blown from second cold air outlet holes to cool the cutter and at the same time to strip cutting chips off the cutter. The cutting chips are floated in the housing and then discharged therefrom by a vacuum type cutting chip sucking device.

摘要翻译： 封闭切割器主轴和切割器的切割和集尘壳体形成切割，冷却和芯片收集的封闭空间。 引入壳体的加压冷空气部分地从第一冷气出口孔吹出，以在切割器周围形成空气幕，并且部分地从第二冷气出口孔吹出以冷却切割器，同时剥离切屑 切断刀。 切割芯片浮在壳体中，然后通过真空型切屑吸引装置排出。

公开(公告)号：US5387261A

公开(公告)日：1995-02-07

申请号：US131201

申请日：1993-10-01

申请人： Kazunori Yamada ,  Fumio Watanabe ,  Hidemasa Sakurada

发明人： Kazunori Yamada ,  Fumio Watanabe ,  Hidemasa Sakurada

IPC分类号： H01R11/01 ,  B41J5/12 ,  G06F3/02 ,  H01H3/12

CPC分类号： B41J5/12 ,  H01H3/122

摘要： A semilunar recess affixed to a key cap of a keyboard switch is snapped over a swing rod, rotatably affixed to a key seat, during assembly of the keyboard switch. The swing rod is supported by the key seat in a position permitting the semilunar recess to snap onto it. This arrangement permits single-step assembly of keys to a keyboard.

摘要翻译： 在键盘开关的组装期间，固定到键盘开关的键帽的半月凹槽被卡在摆动杆上，可旋转地固定到键座上。 摇杆由钥匙座支撑在允许半月凹槽卡扣的位置上。 这种布置允许键到键盘的单步组装。

公开(公告)号：US5327289A

公开(公告)日：1994-07-05

申请号：US791393

申请日：1991-11-14

申请人： Fumio Watanabe ,  Satoshi Yahagi

发明人： Fumio Watanabe ,  Satoshi Yahagi

IPC分类号： G02B5/04 ,  G02B27/10 ,  G02B27/14 ,  H04N1/04 ,  H04N9/097

CPC分类号： G02B27/1013 ,  G02B27/145 ,  G02B5/04 ,  H04N9/097

摘要： A color separation prism system for use in a TV camera which can separate R, G and B colors. The color separation prism system of the invention includes one or more air gaps each of which is formed between the prisms in a wedge shape that is open on the converging side of a luminous flux passing through the air gap. The use of the wedge-shaped air gap can reduce the possibility of generation of an astigmatism to thereby prevent deterioration of the performance of an optical system formed of the above-mentioned color separation prisms.

摘要翻译： 用于可分离R，G和B颜色的电视摄像机中的分色棱镜系统。 本发明的分色棱镜系统包括一个或多个气隙，每个气隙形成在棱镜之间，棱镜形状在穿过气隙的光束的会聚侧开口。 使用楔形气隙可以降低产生像散的可能性，从而防止由上述分色棱镜形成的光学系统的性能的劣化。

公开(公告)号：US5204805A

公开(公告)日：1993-04-20

申请号：US921427

申请日：1992-07-31

申请人： Tatsuhiko Takahashi ,  Masaaki Taguchi ,  Minoru Murayama ,  Fumio Watanabe

发明人： Tatsuhiko Takahashi ,  Masaaki Taguchi ,  Minoru Murayama ,  Fumio Watanabe

IPC分类号： H05K7/14

CPC分类号： H05K7/1474

摘要： A casing assembly for electronic equipment comprising a printed circuit board on which an exothermic electronic component is mounted, a casing for covering the printed board, and a base for attaching the casing to a wall body or a rail. The base is of a high heat conductive material and has a planar structure which results in a large contact area between it and the wall body or rail. A high heat conductive plate like cushioning member made of an electrically insulative material is interposed between the board and the base in contact therewith. The heat generated in the electronic component is released through the printed board and lead wires and through the cushioning member and the base to the wall body or rail. Preferably, where the casing is attached to the rail, a guide latch member and a pressure latch member are attached to the base. Where an auxiliary printed board is provided in addition to the printed board, the base, the printed board, the auxiliary frame and the auxiliary printed board are stacked in that order and covered with the casing. Where a programmer is attached to the casing, provision is made for attaching in either the horizontal or vertical direction. Where the functions of a basic module is insufficient, extended modules may be connected.

公开(公告)号：US4695724A

公开(公告)日：1987-09-22

申请号：US935097

申请日：1986-11-24

申请人： Fumio Watanabe ,  Shojiro Komaki ,  Masao Miyamoto ,  Takao Ito

发明人： Fumio Watanabe ,  Shojiro Komaki ,  Masao Miyamoto ,  Takao Ito

IPC分类号： G01N27/62 ,  H01J49/42 ,  B01D59/44

CPC分类号： H01J49/4215 ,  H01J49/0013

摘要： A quadrupole mass spectrometer generates a stream of ionized particles which are modulated by an AC voltage and transmitted through a quadrupole analyzer to a detection unit. The detection unit detects at a collector electrode thereof a modulated ion current which is fed to a phase detector. The phase detector synchronizes the modulated ion current with a signal of known frequency to produce a DC voltage representative of the level of the modulated ion current. By modulating the ionized particles with the AC voltage, the S/N ratio is improved and adverse effects of external noise are diminished.

摘要翻译： 四极质谱仪产生电离粒子流，其由AC电压调制并通过四极分析仪传输到检测单元。 检测单元在其集电极处检测被馈送到相位检测器的调制离子电流。 相位检测器将调制的离子电流与已知频率的信号同步，以产生代表调制离子电流电平的DC电压。 通过用交流电压调制电离粒子，提高了S / N比，减少了外部噪声的不良影响。