摘要:
A composite plating apparatus is disclosed in which an insertion electrode is loosely inserted into a hollow cylinder having a space, air bubbles are mixed into a composite plating solution fed from a liquid feeding pipe toward the space in the cylinder, and the hollow cylinder is connected to a base electrode so as to perform a composite plating on the inner surface of the hollow cylinder. An air bubble dispersing member having at least one passage hole with a diameter the same as or larger than a length of a gap defined between the insertion electrode and the inner surface of the cylinder is arranged upstream of a plating solution inlet portion of the hollow cylinder as an apparatus for dispersing air bubbles within the composite plating solution. The air bubble dispersing member can also be used as an electrode engaging member for engaging a tip end portion of the electrode inserted into the hollow cylinder.
摘要:
This rigid electronic endoscope is formed of an endoscope body and an elongate tubular guide tube. An insertable part to be inserted through the guide tube is provided in front of this endoscope body. A solid state imaging device as an imaging means is provided in the tip part of this insertable part and a supporting part of a cross-sectional area smaller than of this tip part is provided in the rear of this tip part. A space as a treating tool inserting path or as a liquid feeding and sucking tube path which can feed and drain an irrigating liquid is formed between this supporting part and the inner surface of the guide tube.
摘要:
A resectoscope comprising a sheath body having an elongated hollow sheath to be inserted into a urethra, a handle having a guide part for guiding an optical sighting tube and a slider sliding in the axial direction along the sheath body. An optical sighting tube for observation is inserted through the guide pipe of the handle and is inserted within the sheath. An electrode inserting hole is provided in the slider and opens on the front surface of the slider and an electrode device removably inserted and connected in the electrode inserting hole, is inserted within the sheath. The electrode has a tip electrode which projects out of and retracts into the sheath by means of the movement of the slider in the axial direction. A step is formed between the guide pipe and the electrode inserting hole on the front surface of the slider, the step having the step surface connecting the two surfaces forming the step. The step surface is arcuate in the direction around an axis parallel with the axial direction of the electrode device.
摘要:
A resectoscope comprising a hollow sheath, an observing scope inserted in the sheath, a resecting electrode inserted through the sheath and a handle part having a slider connected to the sheath, having the electrode connected at the base end to it and moving this electrode forward and rearward in the axial direction, wherein is provided an electrode fixing mechanism having an inserting hole which is provided in the slider and in which the electrode is inserted at the base end, an engaging part provided in the base end part of the electrode inserted in the inserting hole, an electrode fixing means having a locking part engaged with the engaging part provided in the electrode to lock the electrode and movable in the direction intersecting with the axis of the electrode, an energizing device energizing the electrode fixing member in the direction of fixing the electrode, an electrode fixing mechanism fixing device fixing the electrode fixing member and energizing device to the slider and a position adjusting device making the position of the electrode fixing member with respect to the slider adjustable in the direction intersecting with the axis of the electrode.
摘要:
A medical apparatus according to the present invention includes: an image pickup section including an observation window, the image pickup section being led into a body; a holding section that holds the image pickup section inside the body; a covering section that is connected to the holding section and covers the observation window to set the image pickup section in a non-photographable state; and a field-of-view control section that variably controls the covering of the observation window by the covering section and sets the image pickup section in a photographable state to allow the image pickup section to photograph a subject inside the body.
摘要:
A magnetostrictive torque sensor having a rotating shaft on which at least one magnetostrictive film is formed, and has such a structure that the rotating shaft has small diameter portions and large diameter portions positioned on both end sides of the small diameter portions, and a length in an axial direction of the small diameter portion is determined in relation to a coil width of an induction heating coil to be used at a high frequency heating step and one magnetostrictive film is formed in the small diameter portion.
摘要:
An endoscope system has a camera which picks up an image in a body cavity, and a needle portion which is an electrode for transmitting a signal picked up by the camera, and which is pierced through a body wall, to transmit the signal from the camera to the outside of the body cavity.
摘要:
A pulse voltage having a frequency of 15 kHz is applied from a discharging power supply unit (48) to between a crankshaft (12) and an electrode plate (45) at a current density of 2.5 mA/cm2 to generate a glow discharge and an electric heater (34) is driven at a 40% output (64 kW/kg) to heat the crankshaft (12) to up to 400° C., and then heating is continued with the current density of a glow discharge set at 0.5 mA/cm2 and the output of the electric heater (34) set at 90% (144 kW/kg), thereby effecting nitriding at a desired nitriding temperature.
摘要:
A medical instrument includes an elongated insertion section, a pair of holding portions which hold tissue, a heat source portion, and an operation section which relatively opens/closes the holding portions. The holding portions are provided at a distal end portion of the insertion section. The heat source portion is provided to at least one of the holding portions, generates heat, and transfers the heat toward the other holding portion. At least a part of the heat source portion is covered with an insulating member provided to the holding portions. The operation section is provided at a proximal end portion of the insertion section.
摘要:
An endoscope includes an image pickup unit 30 having a solid-state image pickup device 32 such as a CCD on a tip end side of an elongate insertion section. This image pickup unit 30 constitutes a tip end side unit 36U and a rear end side unit 43U by conducting a surface treatment (metallization) to nonmetal members such as a tip end cover glass 31 and a rear end cover glass 35, and by airtight coupling surface-treated portions of the nonmetal members to metal members such as a tip end cover glass frame 36 and a rear end cover glass frame 43 by brazing using soldering, and constitutes an optical system unit 60 by airtight coupling the metal members to metal members of an insulating unit 38U formed by airtight coupling a pipe member 41 and a ring member 42 to an insulating frame 38 by welding.