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公开(公告)号:US11252395B2
公开(公告)日:2022-02-15
申请号:US16826890
申请日:2020-03-23
Applicant: Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc.
Inventor: Tao Zhao , Wenyi Zhao , David D. Scott
IPC: H04N13/246 , G06T7/80 , G06K9/46 , G01D1/00 , G01D15/00 , H04N13/239
Abstract: A calibration target comprises a target pattern plane having a planar surface and a plurality of markers disposed on the planar surface. An optical axis of the imaging system is at a first angle with respect to the planar surface of the target pattern plane when the calibration target is being used to calibrate the imaging system. The plurality of markers is pre-warped in size and aspect ratio using a set of trigonometric functions that use the first angle and a distance from the imaging system to the marker, so that each of the plurality of markers appears a substantially same size as all others of the plurality of markers when viewed by the imaging system at the first angle. The plurality of markers includes a plurality of localizer features that have known relative positions on the target pattern plane and are used to determine an orientation for each marker.
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公开(公告)号:US20200228783A1
公开(公告)日:2020-07-16
申请号:US16826890
申请日:2020-03-23
Applicant: Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc.
Inventor: Tao Zhao , Wenyi Zhao , David D. Scott
IPC: H04N13/246 , G01D1/00 , G06T7/80 , G01D15/00 , G06K9/46 , H04N13/239
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to calibration assemblies and methods for use with an imaging system, such as an endoscopic imaging system. A calibration assembly includes: an interface for constraining engagement with an endoscopic imaging system; a target coupled with the interface so as to be within the field of view of the imaging system, the target including multiple of markers having calibration features that include identification features; and a processor configured to identify from first and second images obtained at first and second relative spatial arrangements between the imaging system and the target, respectively, at least some of the markers from the identification features, and using the identified markers and calibration feature positions within the images to generate calibration data.
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公开(公告)号:US20200093357A1
公开(公告)日:2020-03-26
申请号:US16697586
申请日:2019-11-27
Applicant: Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc.
Inventor: David D. Scott , Wenyi Zhao , Brian D. Hoffman , John D. Stern , Tao Zhao
Abstract: An exemplary method includes an image processing system Receiving a first frame captured at a first time from light received by an endoscope, the first frame including a first visible image, the first visible image comprising a first plurality of visible color components; receiving a second frame captured at a second time different from the first time from light received from the endoscope, the second frame including a combination image, the combination image being a combination of a second visible image and a first fluorescence image; creating a second fluorescence image, the second fluorescence image comprising artifacts from the first frame and the second frame; creating a third fluorescence image based on the second fluorescence image; and generating, based on the third fluorescence image, an image including an artificial fluorescence image for display by a display system.
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公开(公告)号:US10524644B2
公开(公告)日:2020-01-07
申请号:US15704479
申请日:2017-09-14
Applicant: Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc.
Inventor: David D. Scott , Wenyi Zhao , Brian D. Hoffman , John D. Stern , Tao Zhao
IPC: A61B1/04 , H04N13/207 , A61B1/00 , A61B1/06 , A61B5/00 , A61B1/05 , A61B90/00 , A61B34/30 , G01N21/64 , A61B90/30 , A61B34/37
Abstract: An endoscope with an optical channel is held and positioned by a robotic surgical system. A capture unit captures (1) a visible first image at a first time and (2) a visible second image combined with a fluorescence image at a second time. An image processing system receives (1) the visible first image and (2) the visible second image combined with the fluorescence image and generates at least one fluorescence image. A display system outputs an output image including an artificial fluorescence image.
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公开(公告)号:US09993135B2
公开(公告)日:2018-06-12
申请号:US14080403
申请日:2013-11-14
Applicant: INTUITIVE SURGICAL OPERATIONS, INC.
Inventor: Dominique Brichard , David D. Scott , Klaus Zietlow
CPC classification number: A61B1/00004 , A61B1/00018 , A61B1/00025 , A61B1/00027 , A61B1/0008 , A61B1/00112 , A61B1/05 , A61B34/30 , G02B23/24 , G02B23/2476 , G02B23/2492 , H04N2005/2255
Abstract: An endoscopic system can include an endoscope shaft having a proximal end and a distal end. The endoscopic system can have a sensor system that includes an electrically active sensor mounted proximate the distal end and positioned to sense at least one characteristic of an environment in which the distal end is located, a data signal transmission line connected to the sensor to transmit data signals between the sensor and a signal processor, and an electrical power transmission line connected to the sensor to transmit power to the sensor. The endoscopic system also can include a floating ground element arranged to provide an electrical reference for the sensor system. Voltage induced by an electromagnetic interference external to the endoscopic system on at least one of the data signal transmission line or electrical power line is substantially similar to the voltage induced by the electromagnetic interference on the floating ground element.
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公开(公告)号:US09005113B2
公开(公告)日:2015-04-14
申请号:US14030122
申请日:2013-09-18
Applicant: Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc.
Inventor: David D. Scott , David C. Shafer , Dominique Brichard , Peter M. Herzlinger
CPC classification number: A61B1/06 , A61B1/00 , A61B1/00009 , A61B1/00096 , A61B1/00105 , A61B1/0011 , A61B1/00114 , A61B1/00124 , A61B1/00149 , A61B1/00165 , A61B1/00167 , A61B1/00193 , A61B1/045 , A61B1/051 , A61B1/0684 , A61B1/313 , A61B1/3132 , A61B34/30 , A61B34/37 , A61B90/361 , A61B90/50 , A61B2034/302 , G02B13/00 , G02B13/0015 , G02B23/24 , G02B23/2415 , G02B23/2476 , H04N5/225 , H04N5/2254 , H04N13/20 , H04N13/204 , H04N2005/2255
Abstract: In one embodiment, an endoscopic camera for a robotic surgical system includes a stereo camera module mounted to a robotic arm of a patient side cart. The optical and electro-optic components of the camera module are hermetically sealed within a first housing. Signals from an electro-optic component travel through traces in a ceramic substrate forming one side of the hermetically sealed first housing. A second housing surrounds the first housing and optical fibers are dispersed between the housings to provide lighting in a body cavity. The camera module may be sterilized by an autoclave.
Abstract translation: 在一个实施例中,用于机器人手术系统的内窥镜照相机包括安装到患者侧推车的机器人臂的立体摄像机模块。 相机模块的光学和电光元件被密封在第一壳体内。 来自电光部件的信号通过形成密封的第一壳体的一侧的陶瓷基板中的迹线。 第二壳体围绕第一壳体并且光纤分散在壳体之间以在体腔中提供照明。 相机模块可以通过高压灭菌器灭菌。
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公开(公告)号:US20250089994A1
公开(公告)日:2025-03-20
申请号:US18967850
申请日:2024-12-04
Applicant: INTUITIVE SURGICAL OPERATIONS, INC.
Inventor: Dominique Brichard , Peter M. Herzlinger , David D. Scott , Klaus Zietlow
Abstract: An endoscopic system includes a shaft comprising a proximal end portion and a distal end portion; a sensor system; a floating ground element electrically coupled to the sensor system; a power regulator electrically coupled to a power transmission line and to the floating ground element, the power regulator configured to convert ground-referenced power received from an earth ground referenced power source into floating ground element referenced power and to output the floating ground element referenced power through the power transmission line; and a circuit enclosure at least partially enclosing a transceiver circuit and the power regulator, the circuit enclosure being electrically coupled with the floating ground element.
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公开(公告)号:US12171401B2
公开(公告)日:2024-12-24
申请号:US17699913
申请日:2022-03-21
Applicant: INTUITIVE SURGICAL OPERATIONS, INC.
Inventor: Dominique Brichard , Peter M. Herzlinger , David D. Scott , Klaus Zietlow
Abstract: An endoscopic system for sensing one or more characteristics at an environment of a worksite comprises a shaft comprising a proximal end portion and a distal end portion; an electrically active sensor system comprising a sensor positioned to sense at least one characteristic of an environment in which the distal end portion of the shaft is located; an electrical power transmission line electrically coupled to the sensor and extending along the shaft, the electrical power transmission line configured to transmit power to the sensor; and a floating ground element electrically isolated from an earth ground and operably coupled to the electrically active sensor system. An overall capacitance between the electrical power transmission line and the floating ground element is greater than an overall capacitance between the floating ground element and earth ground.
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公开(公告)号:US11747895B2
公开(公告)日:2023-09-05
申请号:US14210840
申请日:2014-03-14
Applicant: Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc.
Inventor: Wenyi Zhao , Christopher J. Hasser , Brandon D. Itkowitz , Paul E. Lilagan , David D. Scott , Simon P. DiMaio , David W. Robinson , Tao Zhao
IPC: G06F3/048 , G06F3/01 , G06F3/04815
CPC classification number: G06F3/013 , G06F3/04815
Abstract: A medical robotic system includes a viewer, a gaze tracker, and a processor programmed to: draw an area or volume defining shape overlaid on an image based on the tracked gaze point after the user has gazed on the tracked gaze point for a programmed period of time; in response to receiving a user-selected action command, assign a fixed virtual constraint to the area or volume defining shape and constrain movement of a robotic tool; map points of the robotic tool in a tool reference frame to a viewer reference frame; determine a closest object to the tracked gaze point is the robotic tool based at least in part on the mapped points; display an object including text identifying the robotic tool, overlaid on the image, proximate to the robotic tool based on determining the robotic tool is the closest object; and perform an action indicated by the object.
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公开(公告)号:US20230266823A1
公开(公告)日:2023-08-24
申请号:US18311107
申请日:2023-05-02
Applicant: INTUITIVE SURGICAL OPERATIONS, INC.
Inventor: Wenyi Zhao , Christopher J. Hasser , Brandon D. Itkowitz , Paul E. Lilagan , David D. Scott , Simon P. DiMaio , David W. Robinson , Tao Zhao
IPC: G06F3/01 , G06F3/04815
CPC classification number: G06F3/013 , G06F3/04815
Abstract: A robotic system provides user selectable actions associated with gaze tracking according to user interface types. User initiated correction and/or recalibration of the gaze tracking may be performed during the processing of individual of the user selectable actions.
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