公开(公告)号：US08103595B2

公开(公告)日：2012-01-24

申请号：US11943056

申请日：2007-11-20

申请人： Martin Lehmann ,  Klaus Marquardt

发明人： Martin Lehmann ,  Klaus Marquardt

IPC分类号： G06F21/00

CPC分类号： G06F21/10

摘要： A licensing system is provided for transferring license information for at least one license-requiring software component of software-controlled devices. The licensing system comprises a first, portable license data storage medium (3), which is provided with a processor unit (8) and on which at least one license information for the at least one license-requiring software component is stored in a memory unit (9). A second, exchangeable license data storage medium (4; 4.1, 4.2) is provided with a processor unit (10; 10.1, 10.2). A data transfer channel (5) is provided for transferring data between the first license data storage medium (3) and the second license data storage medium (4; 4.1, 4.2). A license detection device (6) is provided which can poll the at least one license information of the first license data storage medium (3) and transfer same to the second license data storage medium (4; 4.1, 4.2) via the data transfer channel (5). The at least one license information can be stored in a memory unit (11; 11.1, 11.2) of the second license data storage medium (4; 4.1, 4.2) and cannot subsequently be polled any longer on the first license data storage medium (3). A license-providing device (7; 7.1, 7.2) is provided which can make available or transfer the at least one license information stored in the memory unit (11; 11.1, 11.2) to the software-controlled device (2) for releasing or blocking the at least one license-requiring software component.

摘要翻译： 提供许可系统用于传送软件控制设备的至少一个许可证要求软件组件的许可证信息。 许可系统包括第一便携式许可证数据存储介质（3），其提供有处理器单元（8），并且至少一个许可证要求软件组件的至少一个许可信息存储在存储器单元 （9）。 第二可交换许可证数据存储介质（4; 4.1,4.2）设置有处理器单元（10; 10.1,10.2）。 提供数据传输通道（5），用于在第一许可证数据存储介质（3）和第二许可证数据存储介质（4; 4.1,4.2）之间传送数据。 提供一种许可证检测装置（6），其可以轮询第一许可数据存储介质（3）的至少一个许可信息，并经由数据传送通道将其传送到第二许可证数据存储介质（4; 4.1,4.2） （5）。 所述至少一个许可信息可以存储在第二许可证数据存储介质（4; 4.1,4.2）的存储单元（11; 11.1,11.2）中，并且不能随后在第一许可数据存储介质（3 ）。 提供许可证提供设备（7; 7.1,7.2），其可以将存储在存储器单元（11; 11.1,11.2）中的至少一个许可信息提供或传送到软件控制设备（2），用于释放或 阻止至少一个许可证要求的软件组件。

公开(公告)号：USD444692S1

公开(公告)日：2001-07-10

申请号：US29123493

申请日：2000-05-18

申请人： Klaus Marquardt

设计人： Klaus Marquardt

公开(公告)号：US5187233A

公开(公告)日：1993-02-16

申请号：US490729

申请日：1990-03-08

申请人： Peter Ball ,  Josef Christ ,  Albin Frank ,  Klaus Marquardt ,  Manfred Selig

发明人： Peter Ball ,  Josef Christ ,  Albin Frank ,  Klaus Marquardt ,  Manfred Selig

IPC分类号： A61K47/48 ,  C08F255/02 ,  C08F263/04

CPC分类号： A61K47/48007 ,  C08F255/026 ,  C08F263/04

摘要： A process is provided for the production of a graft copolymer by means of emulsion polymerization. The graft base used is a sulfonate group-containing vinyl ester/ethylene latex which is stabilized exclusively by an anionic emulsifier (CMC.gtoreq.0.5% by weight in H.sub.2 O) and is grafted, preferably with vinyl chloride, without further addition of emulsifier or protective colloid. The graft copolymers according to the invention have good water resistance and very good thermoplastic processability. They are useful as impact modifiers and for the production of articles, such as, soft to semi-hard moldings.

摘要翻译： 提供了通过乳液聚合制备接枝共聚物的方法。 所使用的接枝基是含有磺酸基的乙烯基酯/乙烯胶乳，其仅由阴离子乳化剂（CMC> / = 0.5重量％，在H 2 O中）稳定，并且优选用氯乙烯接枝，而不进一步加入乳化剂或 保护胶体。 根据本发明的接枝共聚物具有良好的耐水性和非常好的热塑性加工性。 它们可用作抗冲击改性剂和用于生产物品，如软硬半成品。

公开(公告)号：US5124401A

公开(公告)日：1992-06-23

申请号：US149176

申请日：1988-01-27

申请人： Manfred Selig ,  Joachim Schulze ,  Peter Ball ,  Klaus Marquardt ,  Manfred Hannebaum

发明人： Manfred Selig ,  Joachim Schulze ,  Peter Ball ,  Klaus Marquardt ,  Manfred Hannebaum

IPC分类号： C08F214/06

CPC分类号： C08F214/06

摘要： A finely-divided, monomodal protective-colloid stabilized aqueous dispersion of a copolymer of at least 75% by weight of units of vinyl chloride and ethylene and optionally copolymerized with up to 25% by weight of units of additional monomers unsaturated at the ethylene bond and having a solids content of 45 to 70% by weight, characterized in that the dispersions are not partially flocculated, the polymer has a mean particle size of 150 to 500 nm measured as mean weight in a disc centrifuge and a polydispersion index of not more than 1.8 and less than 50% of the polymer particles are larger than 1,000 nm and a process for the preparation thereof using a single step radical polymerization of vinyl chloride, ethylene and optionally additional monomers such as vinyl esters useful as dispersion powders, adhesives, binders and concrete additives.

摘要翻译： 一种细分散的单峰保护胶体稳定的水分散体，其为至少75重量％的氯乙烯和乙烯单元的共聚物，并且任选地与至多25重量％的在乙烯键不饱和的单体的单元共聚，和 固体含量为45〜70重量％，其特征在于分散体不部分絮凝，聚合物的平均粒度为150〜500nm，以盘式离心机的平均重量测定，多分散指数为 1.8和小于50％的聚合物颗粒大于1,000nm，并且使用氯乙烯，乙烯和任选的其它单体如乙烯基酯可以用作分散体粉末，粘合剂，粘合剂和粘合剂的单步自由基聚合制备方法 混凝土添加剂。

公开(公告)号：US4252931A

公开(公告)日：1981-02-24

申请号：US66206

申请日：1979-08-13

申请人： Klaus Marquardt ,  Gunther Staudinger

发明人： Klaus Marquardt ,  Gunther Staudinger

IPC分类号： C08F18/00 ,  C08F18/02 ,  C08F18/14 ,  C08F218/12 ,  C08F220/00 ,  C08F220/10 ,  C08F246/00 ,  C08F22/38

CPC分类号： C08F246/00 ,  C08F218/12

摘要： Copolymers according to the invention contain a new crosslinking system based on carbonamide and/or N-methylol carbonamide groups in the copolymer, the crosslinked polymers containing the following structural units ##STR1## in which R represents a straight-chain or branched aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having 0 to 9 carbon atoms,R represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl radical, andR represents hydrogen or a --CH.sub.2 OH-- group and have molecular weights of between 10.sup.3 and 10.sup.6.The invention also relates to a process of making the copolymers, which have among other advantages a superior resistance to solvents. They are useful as coating compositions and the like.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的共聚物包含基于共聚物中的碳酰胺和/或N-羟甲基酰胺基团的新的交联体系，所述交联聚合物含有以下结构单元，其中R表示直链或支链脂族烃基，其具有 0至9个碳原子，R表示氢原子或甲基，R表示氢或-CH2OH-基团，分子量为103至106.本发明还涉及制备共聚物的方法，其具有 除其他优点外，还具有优异的耐溶剂性。 它们可用作涂料组合物等。

公开(公告)号：US06998078B2

公开(公告)日：2006-02-14

申请号：US10004096

申请日：2001-10-31

申请人： Konrad Alfons Wierer ,  Abdulmajid Hashemzadeh ,  Klaus Marquardt

发明人： Konrad Alfons Wierer ,  Abdulmajid Hashemzadeh ,  Klaus Marquardt

IPC分类号： C04B40/00 ,  B29C59/00 ,  B29C67/24

CPC分类号： B27N3/00 ,  B27N1/00 ,  B27N3/002

摘要： The invention relates to a process for producing wood fiberboard by pressing wood fibers which have been treated with binder, in which the wood fibers are boiled and milled at elevated temperature under steam pressure in a refiner unit, subsequently are transferred to a blow-line, then dried and finally pressed under pressure and, if desired, at elevated temperature to produce boards, wherein the treatment with binder is carried out using a multi-component binder, preferably with one component A) containing functional groups which are nonreactive at elevated temperature and a second component B) containing functional groups which are reactive at elevated temperature the component A) being added in the refiner unit at a temperature of from 120° C. to 200° C. prior to the milling step, during the milling step, or shortly after the milling step in the front section of the blow-line and component B) being added at a lower temperature of not more than 150° C. at the end of the blow-line or during or after the drying of the wood fibers.

公开(公告)号：US06599455B2

公开(公告)日：2003-07-29

申请号：US10004098

申请日：2001-10-31

申请人： Konrad Alfons Wierer ,  Abdulmajid Hashemzadeh ,  Klaus Marquardt

发明人： Konrad Alfons Wierer ,  Abdulmajid Hashemzadeh ,  Klaus Marquardt

IPC分类号： B29B900

CPC分类号： C08L97/02 ,  B27N3/00 ,  B27N3/002 ,  C08L2666/06 ,  C08L2666/02

摘要： Wood particleboard is produced by a process wherein wood particles, optionally comminuted, are treated with a crosslinkable thermoplastic binder comprising A), a copolymer of one or more comonomer units selected from vinyl esters of optionally branched C1-18 alkylcarboxylic acids (meth)acrylic esters of optionally branched C1-15 alcohols, dienes, olefins, vinylaromatics and vinyl halides, and from 0.1 to 50% by weight, of one or more units comprising carboxyl, hydroxy or NH groups, and B), a compound having at least two reactive groups which can react with carboxyl, hydroxy or NH groups, and selected from epoxy, N-methylol, isocyanate and ethylene carbonate groups.

摘要翻译： 木材刨花板通过以下方法制备，其中任选粉碎的木材颗粒用可交联热塑性粘合剂处理，所述可交联热塑性粘合剂包含A），一种或多种共聚单体的共聚物，其选自任选支链的C 1-18烷基羧酸（甲基）丙烯酸酯的乙烯基酯 任选支化的C 1-15醇，二烯，烯烃，乙烯基芳烃和乙烯基卤化物，和0.1-50重量％的一种或多种包含羧基，羟基或NH基团的单元，和B），具有至少两个反应性 可与羧基，羟基或NH基反应并选自环氧基，N-羟甲基，异氰酸酯和碳酸亚乙酯基团的基团。

公开(公告)号：US06531538B1

公开(公告)日：2003-03-11

申请号：US09518894

申请日：2000-03-06

申请人： Hans-Peter Weitzel ,  Harald Zeh ,  Peter Ball ,  Klaus Marquardt

发明人： Hans-Peter Weitzel ,  Harald Zeh ,  Peter Ball ,  Klaus Marquardt

IPC分类号： C08K300

CPC分类号： C09D157/00 ,  C04B41/4857 ,  C09D5/024 ,  C04B20/10 ,  C04B2103/008 ,  C04B41/4869 ,  C04B41/488 ,  C04B41/46 ,  C04B41/5007 ,  C04B41/5035 ,  C08L2666/14 ,  C08L2666/36

摘要： The invention relates to a fast-drying rendering and coating composition comprising a binder in the form of an aqueous polymer dispersion or of a water-redispersible polymer powder, and also an organic precipitant, if desired in combination with an inorganic precipitant.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种快干成型和涂料组合物，其包含水性聚合物分散体或水分散性聚合物粉末形式的粘合剂，如果需要，与无机沉淀剂组合，还包括有机沉淀剂。

公开(公告)号：US4859751A

公开(公告)日：1989-08-22

申请号：US665787

申请日：1984-10-29

申请人： Joachim Schulze ,  Klaus Adler ,  Manfred Selig ,  Peter Ball ,  Klaus Marquardt ,  Otmar Killermann ,  Manfred Hannebaum

发明人： Joachim Schulze ,  Klaus Adler ,  Manfred Selig ,  Peter Ball ,  Klaus Marquardt ,  Otmar Killermann ,  Manfred Hannebaum

IPC分类号： C08L27/00 ,  C04B24/26 ,  C04B26/04 ,  C08F2/20 ,  C08F2/24 ,  C08F6/00 ,  C08F6/06 ,  C08F6/14 ,  C08F10/00 ,  C08F210/02 ,  C08F214/06 ,  C08J3/12 ,  C08K3/34 ,  C08L1/00 ,  C08L27/06 ,  C08L29/00 ,  C09D127/04 ,  C09J127/04

CPC分类号： C08J3/122 ,  C04B24/2682 ,  C04B26/04 ,  C08F214/06 ,  C08J3/12 ,  C08J2327/06

摘要： A novel process for the preparation of a readily dispersible, pourable dispersion powder comprising emulsion polymerizing in the presence of a free radial initiator a mixture of 1 to 50% by weight of ethylene and 99 to 50% by weight of an ethylenically unsaturated comonomer phase comprising at least one member of the group consisting of (a) 60 to 100% by weight of vinyl chloride, (b) 0 to 40% by weight of monoethylically unsaturated, oil-soluble monomers, (c) 0 to 10% by weight of monoethylenically unsaturated water-soluble monomers having functional groups and (d) 0 to 5% by weight of oil-soluble monomers that are monoethylenically unsaturated and have functional groups or are multiple ethylenically unsaturated and optionally a protective colloid and/or emulsifier at an ethylene pressure of 10 to 150 bar to obtain an aqueous dispersion of a vinyl chloride-ethyelene copolymer, optionally adding to the aqueous dispersion (e) 0 to 40% by weight, based on the VCE-polymer, of at least one water-soluble substance having a T.sub.g .gtoreq.60.degree. C., (f) 0 to 1% by weight, based on the VCE-polymer, of an antifoaming agent, and (g) 0 to 30% by weight, based on the total weight of polymer constituents, of a finely divided antiblocking agent and spray drying or freeze drying the aqueous dispersion to obtain the readily redispersible, pourable powder of a vinyl chloride-ethylene copolymer and the powder produced by the said process and improved coatings, paints, glues and adhesives containing the said redispersible powder.

摘要翻译： 一种用于制备容易分散的可倾倒分散粉末的新方法，其包括在自由径向引发剂存在下，在1-50重量％的乙烯和99-50重量％的烯键式不饱和共聚单体相的混合物中聚合乳液，该混合物包含 由（a）60至100重量％的氯乙烯组成的组中的至少一个，（b）0至40重量％的单乙基不饱和的油溶性单体，（c）0至10重量％ 具有官能团的单烯属不饱和水溶性单体和（d）0-5重量％的单烯属不饱和和具有官能团或具有多烯属不饱和和任选的乙烯压力保护胶体和/或乳化剂的油溶性单体 10至150巴，以获得氯乙烯 - 乙烯共聚物的水分散体，任选地将水分散体（e）加入至少一种基于VCE-聚合物的0至40重量％ 基于VCE聚合物，消泡剂的Tg> = 60℃，（f）0〜1重量％的水溶性物质，和（g）0〜30重量％，基于 聚合物组分的总重量，细碎的防粘连剂，并喷雾干燥或冷冻干燥该水性分散体以获得氯乙烯 - 乙烯共聚物的容易再分散的可倾倒粉末和由所述方法生产的粉末和改进的涂料，油漆 ，含有所述可再分散粉末的胶水和粘合剂。

公开(公告)号：US4748202A

公开(公告)日：1988-05-31

申请号：US907036

申请日：1986-09-12

申请人： Peter Ball ,  Richard Goetze ,  Klaus Marquardt ,  Manfred Selig

发明人： Peter Ball ,  Richard Goetze ,  Klaus Marquardt ,  Manfred Selig

IPC分类号： C08L27/06 ,  C08F2/22 ,  C08F2/24 ,  C08F10/00 ,  C08F210/02 ,  C08F214/06 ,  C08F220/04 ,  C08F220/06 ,  C08F220/10 ,  C08F220/12 ,  C08F265/04 ,  C09D127/04 ,  C09D127/06 ,  C08L33/00 ,  C08L35/00

CPC分类号： C08F214/06 ,  C08F265/04

摘要： A process for the production of an emulsion polymerization aqueous copolymer dispersion with a solids contents of 45-55% by weight of(a) 75 to 95 parts by weight of acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid alkyl esters of 1 to 10 carbon atoms of which 20 to 80% by weight have a water solubility of at most 2 g/l and 20 to 80% by weight a water solubility of at least 10 g/l(b) 5 to 25 parts by weight of a mixture of ethylenically-unsaturated, functional and water-soluble monomers, 25 to 100% by weight thereof consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acids.(c) 500 to 1700 parts by weight of a mixture of 70 to 100% by weight of vinyl chloride, 0 to 30% by weight of at least one vinyl ester of saturated carboxylic acids of 2 to 18 carbon atoms and 0 to 1.5% by weight of a poly-unsaturated monomer which possesses a water solubility of at most 5 g/l, and(d) Ethylene with radical initiators in the presence of emulsifiers and optionally other common additives, characterized in that (1) the components (a) and (b) together with 500 to 1000 parts by weight of water and 0.5 to 10 parts by weight of emulsifier are charged at a pH value of 2 to 4 in an autoclave, and their polymerization is begun at a temperature of 50.degree. to 80.degree. C. by addition of an initiator, (2) the component (c) is metered in in the form of an aqueous emulsion as soon as components (a) and (b) are reacted at least 50% and at most 99%, (3) during the metering phase a pH value of 4.5 to 6.5 is maintained, (4) an ethylene pressure of 40 to 80 bars is built up at the time indicated in (2) and (5) before start of polymerization or at the latest at the time indicated in (2) 10 to 50 parts of an inert organic substance having a water solubility of 10.sup.-3 to 200 g/l and a molecular weight of at most 1000 are added.

摘要翻译： 一种制备乳液聚合水性共聚物分散体的方法，其固体含量为（a）75-95重量份的丙烯酸和/或甲基丙烯酸烷基酯的1-50个碳原子数为45-55重量％ 其中20至80重量％的水溶解度为至多2g / l和20至80重量％，水溶解度为至少10g / l（b）5至25重量份的烯属 - 不饱和的，官能的和水溶性的单体，25-100％重量的不饱和羧酸。 （c）500至1700重量份的70至100重量％的氯乙烯的混合物，0至30重量％的至少一种2至18个碳原子的饱和羧酸的乙烯基酯和0至1.5重量％ 重量的水溶解度至多为5g / l的多不饱和单体，和（d）在乳化剂和任选的其它常用添加剂存在下，具有自由基引发剂的乙烯，其特征在于（1）组分（a ）和（b）与500〜1000重量份的水和0.5〜10重量份的乳化剂在高压釜中以2〜4的pH值加入，并且在50〜 80℃，通过加入引发剂，（2）组分（a）和（b）一旦反应至少50％且至多99％，则组分（c）以水乳液形式计量。 ，（3）在计量阶段期间，pH值保持在4.5至6.5，（4）在indic the时建立了40至80巴的乙烯压力 在（2）和（5）开始聚合之前，或最迟在（2）表示的时间将10至50份水溶性为10-3-200g / l的惰性有机物质和分子 加入最多1000的重量。