摘要:
The residual amount of a solvent in a water soluble nonionic alkylene oxide resin is decreased in an apparatus including an evaporation vessel and a stirring blade which scrapes-up and coats resin solution onto the inner wall surface of the evaporation vessel. A water soluble nonionic alkylene oxide resin having a crystallization temperature of 10 to 60° C. is extruded to a predetermined thickness in a molten state, the extruded molten resin is brought into contact with a metal surface which is at the crystallization temperature (Tc) or lower, and the thereby solidified resin may be cut into pellets. The resin pellets preferably are of rectangular shape and prescribed dimensions. The resin may be pulverized in a pulverizer by shearing force between a rotary blade and a fixed blade. In the pulverizer, grains smaller than a predetermined size pass through the screen, while larger grains are again pulverized.
摘要:
To efficiently dry it, a nonionic alkylene oxide-type water-soluble resin is put into a container, then the container is degassed to a prescribed vacuum degree which is maintained while a dry gas having a dew point not higher than prescribed is introduced into the container at a rate not lower than prescribed. Minor volatiles are efficiently removed from the resin in an evaporation tank having a stirring blade. For protecting the dried resin from water, a dry gas is introduced into and air is purged from an empty packaging container whereafter the resin is charged into the container is sealed. By controlling solvent content and visocity of the resin and loading it into a temperature-controlled transportation container and/or unloading it out of the transportation container by the use of a pump, good subsquent processability of the resin and prevention of deterioration thereof are ensured.
摘要:
The present invention provides a novel production process for an ethylene oxide resin, in which, when the ethylene oxide resin is obtained, it is arranged that the resin should contain no antistatic agent, and further its water content is also easily controlled in not more than a definite amount, and the thermal damage of the above resin is prevented, and besides, the reduction of the cost can also be actualized. The production process for an ethylene oxide resin, according to the present invention, comprises the step of carrying out devolatilization of a solvent from a polymerization reaction liquid containing the solvent, thereby obtaining the ethylene oxide resin; with the production process being characterized by arranging that: after the devolatilization, the resin should have a solvent concentration of 0.01 to 30 weight % and a water content of not more than 200 ppm, and the resin should contain no antistatic agent.
摘要:
An ionic liquid with an extremely low content of an impurity such as halogen ions which can be obtained easily at a relatively reduced cost, the ionic liquid comprising a pair of a cation K+ and an anion A− represented by the general formula (1) in which the content of an alkali metal as an impurity is 5 ppm or less and the content of a halogen ion is 1 ppm or less, the cation being preferably selected from the group represented by the following general formula (2) obtained by quarternizing a tertiary amine compound or a tertiary phosphine compound by using an acid ester represented by the following general formula (3) and then conducting salt exchange: in which R1 to R4 in the formula (2) each independently represents a linear or branched alkyl group of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, X represents a hetero atom and R in the formula (3) represents a linear or branched alkyl group of 1 to 8 carbon atoms.
摘要:
A precursor composition capable to form a solid-state electrolyte having good ion conductivity and high heat-resistance, by simple curing procedure, comprising; (A) a polymerizable ion pair compound represented by formula I, (B) a cross-linker having two or more unsaturated groups co-polymerizable with the polymerizable ion pair compound (A), and (C) non-polymerizable ion pair compound. Each of R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 represents hydrogen atom, alkyl or aryl group having 1-12 carbon atoms; and each of R7 and R8 represents alkyl or aryl group having 1-12 carbon atoms. X designates either of halogen atom, AlCl4−, PF6−, BF4−, bis (oxalato) borate anion, Rf1SO3−, (NC)2N−, (Rf2Y)2N−, (Rf2Y)3C−, and (Rf2Y)2C−Q, where Rf1 designates perfluoro alkyl or aryl group having 1-8 carbon atoms; each Rf2 designates fluorine atom, perfluoro alkyl or aryl group having 1-8 carbon atoms; Y designates —SO2—or —PO—Rf2; and Q designates —H or —CO—Rf2.
摘要:
Thermoplastic resin compositions having the following component A-1 or A-2, component B and component C:(A-1): a polymer component having a functional group capable of reacting with an amino group, or(A-2): a composition of component (A-1) and a resin that is non-reactive with an amino group and is different from the resin used in the following component B(B) a thermoplastic resin component that is non-reactive with an amino group under the conditions required to mold the entire resin composition; and(C) a graft copolymer obtained by a graft reaction of a thermoplastic polymer, with a compound (I), or a copolymer having the repeating unit (II) and the repeating unit of an ethylenic unsaturated monomer, ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 -R.sup.4, the same or different represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an aryl group or an aralkyl group.
摘要:
Provided is an ionic liquid, represented by the formula K+A−, having a very low content of impurities, especially a low content of halogen ions and/or a low content of alkali metal, wherein K+is a quaternary ammonium ion, for example an imidazolium ion. Also provided is a quaternarization process for making the ionic liquid in reacted with an acid ester such as a sulfate or phosphate.
摘要:
A precursor composition capable to form a solid-state electrolyte having good ion conductivity and high heat-resistance, by simple curing procedure, comprising; (A) a polymerizable ion pair compound represented by formula I, (B) a cross-linker having two or more unsaturated groups co-polymerizable with the polymerizable ion pair compound (A), and (C) non-polymerizable ion pair compound. Each of R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 represents hydrogen atom, alkyl or aryl group having 1-12 carbon atoms; and each of R7 and R8 represents alkyl or aryl group having 1-12 carbon atoms. X designates either of halogen atom, AlCl4−, PF6−, BF4−, bis (oxalato) borate anion, Rf1SO3−, (NC)2N−, (Rf2Y)2N−, (Rf2Y)3C−, and (Rf2Y) 2C−Q, where Rf1 designates perfluoro alkyl or aryl group having 1-8 carbon atoms; each Rf2 designates fluorine atom, perfluoro alkyl or aryl group having 1-8 carbon atoms; Y designates —SO2—or —PO—Rf2; and Q designates —H or —CO—Rf2
摘要:
A novel formamide group-containing copolymer, or a salt thereof, which can be used as a high-molecular weight amino reagent, a starting material for functional high-molecular weight compounds, a starting material for adhesives, a polymer compatibilizer, a resin modifier, etc., and can undergo hydrolysis to give a copolymer containing a primary amino group, and a novel copolymer containing a primary amino group obtained by hydrolysis.
摘要:
A linear random N-substituted acrylamide copolymer comprising 65 to 99% by mole of ethylene units, 1 to 15% by mole of acrylate units and 1 to 35% by mole of acrylamide units, the copolymer having a weight average molecular weight of 1000 to 50000, and an aqueous composition, a resin film, a laminate, recording paper and a foamed article comprising the N-substituted acrylamide copolymer, respectively. The N-substituted acrylamide copolymer is excellent in antistatic ability for thermoplastic resins and does not lower physical properties such as transparency and elongation of films and articles which are formed from a thermoplastic resin. Moreover, the N-substituted acrylamide copolymer is excellent in anti-blocking ability so that the copolymer can be suitably used for various uses.